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山东省菏泽市梁堤头中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youwillsucceedintheend_______yougiveuphalfway.A.unless
B.eventhough
C.aslongas
D.asif参考答案:A2._____inthought,hesatattheedgeofthebed,withhiseyes_____ontheletterinhishand.A.Lost;fixing
B.Losing;fixed
C.Lost;fixed
D.Losing;fixing参考答案:C3.----What'sthedifferencebetweenthefirstbuildingandthesecondone?----Thefirstonehasagardenwhilethesecondhas
.A.nothing
B.noone
C.none
D.neither参考答案:C4.—Youfailedtheexamagain.—IfonlyI_______toyouradvice.A.hadlistened B.listened
C.haslistened
D.waslistening参考答案:A5.Processsofarhasbeenverygood.______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides参考答案:C6.
----Whatdoyouthinkoftheviolentactscommittedbymiddleschoolstudents?
----Idoagreethatteachersare_____pertlyfortheissueswithproblematicstudents.
Butsocietyisalsoresponsibleforthem.
A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed参考答案:C7.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where参考答案:D8.------HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?
------______.It’snothing.A.You’rewelcome
B.Forgetit
C.Withpleasure
D.That’sright参考答案:B9.Theintermissionbetweenhalvesincertaingames,suchasbasketballorfootball,isaninterval,_____theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when
B.where
C.as
D.which参考答案:a略10.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案:D11.Ourschoolhasan_______overothers,forwehavethemosthardworkingteachersandstudents.A.profit
B.benefit
C.advantage
D.effect参考答案:C12.Hedidn’tfeellike________,sohesuggested________thedayinthegarden.A.working;spending
B.towork;tospend
C.working;tospend
D.towork;spending参考答案:A13.Thebooksonthedesk,
coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A.which B.what C.whose D.that参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:桌上的书是给我们的奖励,那些书的封面闪闪发光。分析句子可知,先行词为thebooks,和covers之间存在所属关系,所以关系代词为whose。故选C项。14.Whenthethiefsawthepolice,heran_____,buthewascaughtintheend.
A.likeacrazy
B.ascrazy
C.likecrazy
D.asacrazy参考答案:C15.Shehasthewindowopen,
colditisoutside.
A.whatever
B.however
C.nomatterwhich
D.nomatterwhat参考答案:B16.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.
A.
hasgone
B.hasbeen
C.was
D.hadbeen
参考答案:D二、完型填空17.In1948,myfamilydrovetotheSingerSewingCenterandboughtabrand-newelectricSinger.ThenRuby,mymother-in-law,___21___sewing.Aftersupper,Rubywouldbendoverthemachine,___22___clothesforherchildrenandneighbors.Thousandsofdresses.TheSingerraiseditsneedlemillionsoftimes.In1987,Ruby___23___usonthephone,___24___.Afterthirty-nineyears,herSingerdidn’twork.Norepairmancouldfixitbecausepartswerenot___25___.Iwenttoasewingmachinestoretobuyone.Heroldonewas___26___.Thenewmachinesareplasticandhavecomputers.Theygiveclassesonhowto___27___them.Inthedisplaywindowwasa1948metalSingerblackhead.“Doesthatone___28___?”Iaskedtheman.“Idon’tknow,”hesaid.Hepluggeditin.It___29___towork.“It’snotforsale,”hesaid.It’sa(an)___30___.Therearen’tlotsofoldSingerblackheadsaroundanyone?”I___31___himaboutRuby—howshelivesbyherselfandsewstokeepbusy,howshe___32___onlysixdollarstomakeadress___33___thepeopleshesewsforarepoor.He___34___themachinetomefortwenty-fivedollars.ThenextweekendwetookittoRuby’s.Shestoodbythecarasweopenedthetrunk.Asshelookeddownatthe___35___,asmilecreased(弄皱)herface.“It’sjustlikemy___36___one,”shelaughed.It’sstillgoingstrong.Ruby___37___chargessixdollarsadress.Onseveraloccasions,mywifeandIfound1948Singerblackheadsinantiquestores.We___38___themandgavethemtoRuby.She’sgotalotof___39___ahead,andwedon’twanthertorunoutofsewingmachines___40___sherunsoutofthingstosew.21.A.tookout
B.gaveup
C.setabout
D.putoff22.A.drying
B.making
C.washing
D.folding23.A.called
B.advised
C.changed
D.ordered24.A.puzzled
B.excited
C.frightened
D.discouraged25.A.available
B.practical
C.simple
D.helpful26.A.plastic
B.metal
C.noiseless
D.man-made27.A.fix
B.link
C.use
D.get28.A.work
B.stay
C.matter
D.stop29.A.failed
B.began
C.continued
D.meant30.A.invention
B.artwork
C.bargain
D.display31.A.asked
B.warned
C.told
D.reminded32.A.spends
B.charges
C.saves
D.earns33.A.while
B.until
C.though
D.because34.A.sold
B.lent
C.delivered
D.donated35.A.car
B.clothes
C.machine
D.computer36.A.new
B.old
C.small
D.large37.A.still
B.once
C.already
D.never38.A.booked
B.bought
C.copied
D.borrowed39.A.travelling
B.learning
C.cooking
D.sewing40.A.so
B.if
C.before
D.when参考答案:21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.C
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.C
36.B
37.A
38.B
39.D
40.C本文是一篇记叙文。1948年,作者的家人开车去了theSingerSewingCenter,买了一个全新的电动缝纫机。文章讲述了作者的岳母如何独自生活,如何缝制衣服以保持忙碌,如何因为她为穷人缝制衣服而只收6美元。【21题详解】考查动词词组。A.tookout拿出;B.gaveup放弃;C.setabout开始做;
D.putoff推迟。根据ThenRuby,mymother-in-law,___1___sewing.可知,然后,我的岳母Ruby开始做针线活。故选C。【22题详解】考查动词。A.drying使变干;B.making制造;C.washing洗;D.folding折叠。根据Aftersupper,Rubywouldbendoverthemachine,___2___clothesforherchildrenandneighbors.可知,晚饭后,Ruby俯身在机器前,为她的孩子和邻居们做衣服。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词。A.called打电话;B.advised建议;C.changed改变;D.ordered命令。根据In1987,Ruby___3___usonthephone,___4___.可知,1987年,Ruby打电话给我们,感到气馁。故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词。A.puzzled困惑的;B.excited兴奋的;C.frightened感到害怕的;D.discouraged丧失信心的。根据In1987,Ruby___3___usonthephone,___4___.可知,1987年,Ruby打电话给我们,感到气馁。故选D。【25题详解】考查形容词。A.available可以利用的;B.practical切合实际的;C.simple简单的;D.helpful有帮助的。根据Norepairmancouldfixitbecausepartswerenot___5___.可知,没有修理工能修理它,因为没有零件。故选A。【26题详解】考查形容词。A.plastic塑料的;B.metal金属制的;C.noiseless无声的;
D.man-made人造的。根据Heroldonewas___6___.可知,她的旧衣服是金属制品。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词。A.fix修理;B.link连接;C.use使用;D.get得到。根据Theygiveclassesonhowto___7___them.可知,他们教学生如何使用它们。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词。A.work工作;B.stay停留;C.matter要紧;D.stop停止。根据“Doesthatone___8___?”Iaskedtheman.可知,“这个有用吗?”我问那人。故选A。【29题详解】考查动词。A.failed失败;B.began开始;C.continued继续;D.meant意味。根据Hepluggeditin.It___9___towork.可知,他插上插头。它开始起作用了。故选B。【30题详解】考查名词。A.invention发明;B.artwork艺术品;C.bargain交易;D.display展览。根据“It’snotforsale,”hesaid.It’sa(an)___10___.可知,“这是非卖品,”他说。这是一个展示。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词。A.asked问;B.warned警告;C.told告诉;D.reminded提醒。根据I___11___himaboutRuby—howshelivesbyherselfandsewstokeepbusy,howshe___12___onlysixdollarstomakeadress___13___thepeopleshesewsforarepoor.可知,我告诉他关于露比的事——她如何独自生活,如何缝制衣服以保持忙碌,如何因为她为穷人缝制衣服而只收6美元。故选C。【32题详解】考查动词。A.spends花费;B.charges要价,控告;C.saves挽救,节约;D.earns挣得。根据I___11___himaboutRuby—howshelivesbyherselfandsewstokeepbusy,howshe___12___onlysixdollarstomakeadress___13___thepeopleshesewsforarepoor.可知,我告诉他关于露比的事——她如何独自生活,如何缝制衣服以保持忙碌,如何因为她为穷人缝制衣服而只收6美元。故选B。【33题详解】考查连词。A.while当---时候;B.until直到---为止;C.though尽管;
D.because因为。根据I___11___himaboutRuby—howshelivesbyherselfandsewstokeepbusy,howshe___12___onlysixdollarstomakeadress___13___thepeopleshesewsforarepoor.可知,我告诉他关于露比的事——她如何独自生活,如何缝制衣服以保持忙碌,如何因为她为穷人缝制衣服而只收6美元。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词。A.sold卖;B.lent借入;C.delivered递送;D.donated捐献。根据He___14___themachinetomefortwenty-fivedollars.可知,他以二十五美元把机器卖给了我。故选A。【35题详解】考查名词。A.car小汽车;B.clothes衣服;C.machine机器;D.computer电脑。根据Asshelookeddownatthe___15___,asmilecreased(弄皱)herface.可知,当她低头看着机器时,她的脸上露出了一丝微笑。故选C。【36题详解】考查形容词。A.new新的;B.old旧的,老的;C.small小的;D.large巨大的。根据“It’sjustlikemy___16___one,”shelaughed.可知,“这就像我的旧的,”她笑了。故选B。【37题详解】考查副词。A.still仍然;B.once曾经;C.already已经;D.never从来没有。根据It’sstillgoingstrong.Ruby___17___chargessixdollarsadress.可知,它仍然很强劲。Ruby一件衣服要收六美元。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词。A.booked预定;B.bought买;C.copied复制;D.borrowed借出。根据We___18___themandgavethemtoRuby.可知,我们买了下来,给了Ruby。故选B。【39题详解】考查动词。A.travelling旅行;B.learning学习;C.cooking烹调;D.sewing缝纫。根据She’sgotalotof___19___ahead,andwedon’twanthertorunoutofsewingmachines___20___sherunsoutofthingstosew.可知,【40题详解】考查连词。A.so所以;B.if如果;C.before在---之前;D.when当---时候。她还有很多缝纫工作要做,我们不希望她在没有东西缝之前就把缝纫机用光。故选C。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised~70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White'ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethanl,300hoursinthesaddle(车座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithlynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.
Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.TheworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.67.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he________.A.broketheworldrecord
B.collectedmoneyforOxfamC.destroyedseveralbikes
D.travelledabout1,300hours68.Whatdoestheword"epic"inParagraphlmostprobablymeanA.Veryslowbutexciting.
B.Verylonganddifficult.C.Verysmoothbuttiring.
D.Verylonelyanddepressing.69.Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite_______.A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIranB.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcoldC.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustraliaD.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim70.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A.Imaginative.B.Patriotic.C.Modest.D.Determined.参考答案:BBCD19.Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness,whopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithme.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate(照亮)meandtrainmeupforlove.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghours,toogoodnottoshare.WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand“tooserious”aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool,butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper,andoneofuswouldsay:“Let’sstartwithatrainwhistletoday.”Wewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewouldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangingintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstopped.WhenIlivedforatimeinLondon,Ihadafriend,Hewasindespair(失望)andIwasindespair.Butourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetime.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.Wewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparted.WegaveLondontoeachother.ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadaremarkablefriendwhoseimaginationilluminatesmine.Wewritelong
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