河南省商丘市周集中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析

河南省商丘市周集中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WehaveahighregardforMr.Smithbecausehealwaystriesto_____________hisprinciples.A.lookforwardto

B.liveupto

C.keepupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：B略2.Whiledancinghappilyathome,

.A.thedoorbellrang B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellring D.weheardthedoorbellrings参考答案：C3.Inrecentyears,alotoftreeshavebeencutdown,whichcontributestosoil_____.A.beingwashedaway

B.washedawayC.washingaway

D.tobewashedaway参考答案：A4.Generallyspeaking,__________goodeducationisregardedas__________tickettosuccess.A.a;a

B./;/

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：A；好的教育被当做通往成功的入场券；goodeducation泛指良好的教育，ticket可数名词，不特指泛指，所以用a.5.Youmaydemandanimmediate_____ifthecompanyfailstosupplytheproductintime. A.refund B.justice C.guarantee D.cooperation参考答案：A6.Whenthecaptainfoundtheshipwasrapidlysinking，heorderedhismentosendouta

________forhelp．（）A．signal B．sign C．symbol D．signature参考答案：A当船长发现船在迅速下沉时，他便命令船员发出了求救信号．A．信号，暗号；B．符号，手势；C．符号，标志，记号；D．签名，署名；根据"theshipwasrapidlysinking船在迅速下沉"可知，船在海上发生了险情，因此应发出求救信号；故选A本题主要考查了名词的词义辨析．做类似题时，应熟练掌握各名词的词义；然后结合句意，选出恰当的名词．因此在平时的学习中要注意词汇量的积累，并且牢记各名词的词义及用法．7.Weguaranteethatallyourpersonalinformationwillbetreated________andthereshouldbenofearatallofidentitytheft．A．initially

B．independentlyC．confidently

D．confidentially参考答案：D试题解析：考查副词辨析。A．最初，首先；开头；B．独立地；自立地；C．自信地；安心地；D．秘密地；作为心腹话地。句意：我们保证，你所有的个人信息都会被保密处理，应该无需害怕身份信息被盗窃。故选D.8.Don'ttrytopersuadeyourboss;hewon'thavethe

ofemployingme--astudentfreshfromcollege．A．intention

B．attention

C．sense

D．attraction参考答案：A9.

Youcanonlybesureof_______youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_______youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that

参考答案：B10.Facingthestressofemployment,somecollegegraduatesmakeapopularchoice____theywilljointhearmy.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：B11.Itwaswithgreatjoy____hereceivedthenews____hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.that;/

B.which;/

C.that;that

D.which;that参考答案：C12.Threeofthetown’sfactorieshavecloseddown_____thespaceofayear.A.among

B.after

C.beyond

D.within参考答案：D13.—HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithTom?—Putaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.A.what,what B.where,what

C.what,whetherD.where,whether参考答案：B14.--HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage__________itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A略15.---I’mterriblysorry,Lucy．I’veleftyournotebookathome.

---

_________?Iremindedyoulastnight.

A．Sowhat

B．Whynot

C．Howcome

D．Whatfor参考答案：C16.---Heisfifteenyearsolderthanyou.

---_______Lovehasnothingtodowithage.

A.Whatfor?

B.Howaboutit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howcome?参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空

(两篇共30小题;满分40分，A篇10小题;每题1分,满分10分。B篇20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

A

U.S.PresidentBarackObamahascalledonCongress(国会)topassabillraisingtheminimumwageto$10.10perhour.

Thepresidentsaidinhisweeklyaddress"nearlythreeinfourAmericans

11

raisingtheminimumwage,"amovethatwouldaffectalmost28millionpeople_12

thecountry.Obamasaid"theaverageminimumwageworkeris35yearsoldandworkshard,"ofteninphysicallydemanding13.

However,Republicans

(共和党)

inCongressare

14_

thewageincreaseandsomewant"to

15_itentirely."

PresidentObamasaidRepublicanshavevotedmorethan50

16

tobreakorabolishtheAffordableCareAct

17_provideshealthcaretomillionsofpeople.HesaidCongress18voteatleastoncetoraisetheminimumwageformillionsofworking19.

IntheRepublicanaddressSaturday,JohnBoehnersaidthefederalgovernmentneedstogetoutofthewayassmallbusinessestrytoplanforthe

20.

BoehnersaidHouseRepublicansarepursuingeconomicenthusiasmthatputsjobsfirst.11.A.advise

B.support

C.oppose

D.realize12.A.from

B.beyond

C.across

D.around13.A.jobs

B.offices

C.factories

D.efforts14.A.planning

B.promoting

C.solving

D.blocking15.A.lookinto

B.putupwith

C.getridof

D.getthrough16.A.times

B.cases

C.persons

D.bills17.A.who

B.that

C.where

D.when18.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.should19.A.families

B.units

C.posts

D.businesses20.A.money

B.increase

C.country

D.future参考答案：11-15BCADC

16-20ABDAD三、阅读理解18.

Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness,whopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithme.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate（照亮）meandtrainmeupforlove.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghours,toogoodnottoshare.

WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand“tooserious”aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool,butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper,andoneofuswouldsay:“Let’sstartwithatrainwhistletoday.”Wewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewouldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangingintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstopped.

WhenIlivedforatimeinLondon,Ihadafriend,Hewasindespair(失望)andIwasindespair.Butourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetime.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.Wewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparted.WegaveLondontoeachother.

ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadremarkablefriendwhoseimaginationilluminatesmine.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.Eachofusappears,sometimesinafunnyway,intheother’sdreams.SheandIagreethat,atcertaintimes,weseemtobepartsofthesamemind.Inmymostinterestingmoments,Ioftenthink:“Yes,Imusttell….”Wehavenevermet.

ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.Onebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist（心理学家），whowillonlyfillupthehealing（愈合的）silencenecessarytothosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfriend.66.Intheeighthgrade,whattheauthordidbeforedevelopingpropersocialbehaviorwasto______.A.becomeseriousaboutherstudyB.gotoherfriend’shouseregularlyC.learnfromherclassmatesatschoolD.sharepoemsandstorieswithherfriend67.InParagraph3,“WegaveLondontoeachother”probablymeans______.A.ourexplorationofLondonwasamemorablegifttobothofusB.wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfromLondonC.ourunpleasantfeelingaboutLondondisappearedD.wepartedwitheachotherinLondon68.AccordingtoParagraph4,theauthorandherfriend_______.A.calleachotherregularlyB.havesimilarpersonalitiesC.enjoywritingtoeachotherD.dreamofmeetingeachother69.Inthedarkestmoments,theauthorwouldpreferto______.A.seekprofessionalhelp

B.beleftaloneC.staywithherbestfriend

D.breakthesilence70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.UnforgettableExperiencesB.RemarkableImaginationC.LifelongFriendshipD.NobleCompanions参考答案：66.D考查细节推断的能力。从第二段倒数的三行文字可以看出，他们同学在一起写诗和文章，然后诵读。在学期结束时，他们才形成适当的社交行为。与此同时，他们也停止了写诗和文章的活动了。67.A考查推断和理解引申意义的能力。从第三段第二句可以看出，他们持有同样的看法。如果他们不走遍(explore)整个伦敦城，他们就不会高兴。从本段的最后一句看出，他们不停地在这座城市里散步，直到他们的失望感消失，才各自离开。

68.C考查细节推断的能力。从第四段可以看出，他们经常相互写信，从来没有见过面。

69.B考查细节推断的能力。从最后一段可看出，在作者情绪最低落的时候，作者自己是最好的朋友。(thosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfriend.)

70.D考查概括的能力。整篇文章表达的是作者在不同时期的朋友伴随自己成长变化的过程。说明了朋友对自己的影响和崇高的友谊。

19.HowtopassanimportanttestWhetherit'safirstgradesciencetestorCollegeEntranceExam,alltestshaveonethingincommon:youhavetopass.__71__Stuckinasituationwhereyoudon'tknowwhattodo?Thisarticlecanhelp.Tips★1.Onceyougetthestudyguide,makeplansrightawaytostudyassoonaspossible.Noexcuses!Killingtimewithfriendsisn'tworthit，sinceyoucanalwayshangoutwiththemanyotherday.★2.Getplentyofrest.__72___Ifyouwalkintotheclassroomsleepily,you'llmostlikelynotfinishthetestbecause

youaresotired.★3.Eatagoodmealforbreakfast.___73___Somehealthybreakfastsuggestionsareoatmeal(燕麦片),highfibrefood,andgrapefruitwiththe