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河北省秦皇岛市第三中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Peterwasadmittedtoasecond-classcollege.—He________atopuniversity,buthewasaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.hadentered
B.wouldenter
C.musthaveentered
D.couldhaveentered参考答案:D2.___________everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybackyourcountry.A.Bymeansof
B.InsearchofC.Onbehalfof
D.Forfearof参考答案:C试题分析:考查介词短语/词组辨析:A.Bymeansof通过,B.Insearchof寻找,C.Onbehalfof代表,D.Forfearof害怕,唯恐,句意:代表这里的每个人,我希望你回国旅途愉快。根据句意选C项。3.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice_______.A.washeabletomakehimselfhearB.hewasabletomakehimselfhearC.hewasabletomakehimselfheardD.washeabletomakehimselfheard参考答案:D4.Myfatherwarnedme
goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by
B.on
C.for
D.against参考答案:D.考点:考查介词用法。句意:我父亲警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。解析:句中谓语动词warned和介词against搭配,构成warnsb.againstdoingsth.相当于warnsb.nottodosth,意思是“警告某人不要干某事”。5.—Mum,youalwaystellmethatifIworkhard,Iwillpasstheexam.—Butyoumustadmitthatyou____,sofar.A.didn’t
B.hadn’t
C.haven’t
D.don’t参考答案:C6.Thepolicewondered________ofthemis________suchatrafficaccident.A.whom;blamingto
B.who;tobeblamedon C.who;tobeblamedfor
D.which;toblamefor参考答案:D7.She’supstairs,______letters.
A.write
B.iswriting
C.write
D.writing参考答案:D略8.——Whatisthematterwithyou?
——Nothing____Iaminahurry.A.except
B.exceptthat
C.exceptfor
D.besides参考答案:B略9.Thelandisknownforahistoricsitewithbeautifullycolor1edwalls,______arepaintedtheeventsofthepast.A.ofwhich B.fromwhere C.onwhich D.aboutwhere参考答案:C【详解】考查介词+which引导的定语从句。句意:这片土地以拥有美丽的彩色墙壁历史遗址而闻名,墙上画着过去发生的事情。这里是定语从句和倒装句结合在一起考,句子正常的语序是theeventsofthepastarepaintedonthewall,所以应该是onwhich。10.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.why
B.how C.whether D.that参考答案:D11.We__________backinthehotelnowifyoudidn’tlosethemap.A.are
B.were
C.wouldbe
D.willbe参考答案:C考点:虚拟语气试题解析:句意:要不是你丢了地图,我们现在就回到了酒店了。这是个虚拟句,对现在的虚拟。12.WatchingTVis______akindofrelaxation,anditalso_______ourknowledge.
A.notmorethan;adds
B.morethan;addsto
C.nomorethan;addsto
D.morethan;addsupto参考答案:B13.—Tomfailedinthemathtest.—JustasIhadexpected.Heistoolazy.However,he's___butstupid.A.anyone
B.noone
C.anything
D.nothing参考答案:C14.WeallwenttotheSandLakeonMayDay______LiHuibecauseshewaslookingafterhersickmotherA.aswellas
B.except
C.besides
D.inadditionto参考答案:B15.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____.A.takesoff
B.hastakenoff
C.tookoff
D.istakingoff.参考答案:D16.Ifyouareinterestedinthisnews,Icanhaveit______toyourphone.A.text
B.totext
C.texting
D.texted参考答案:D二、完型填空17.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwillneverforgetthetwoimpressivethingsthathappenedlastwinter.OneofmyclassmatesandIwere__21__ourproject
work
late
one
nighton
myuniversity’s
campusfarfromhome.Sincetherewas__22__inthe
forecast,Ihadwornawinter__23__toschoolthatdaywitharaincoatinmybag.Throughoutourworkontheproject,Icould__24__thatmyfriendwastiredfromaverylongdayworking.Aswe
steppedoutsidetobeginthe__25__walkhomehandinhand,I__26__shewasshivering
(颤抖).Thetemperaturehaddroppedtothelowthirties(Fahrenheit)andshe__27__hadasweateron.I__28__offeredhermywarmjacket.SheaccepteditandaskedwhatI__29__wearthen.ItoldherIhadanotheroneandpretendedthatmy__30__wasajacket.Shesaidlaterthatshe__31__thenextmorningandthefirstthingonhermindwasfeelingmovedaboutmy__32__ofthejacket.Coincidentally(碰巧),thenextdayIwenttoanopen--airplayandIwasfreezing__33__Ididn’texpectittobeso__34__.ApersonwhoIhardly__35__insistedthatIwearhisjacket.Iwas__36__touchedbythiswarmgesture.Hewassomatter-of-fact(讲究实际的)aboutme__37__hiscoat,too:hesimplytookitoffandhandedittomesayingthatIshould__38__it.Iusedtothinkthatthisvastuniversewasacold__39__.Itturnsoutthatevenwhenthetemperaturedropslow,thepeoplenever__40__towarmeachother’shearts.21.A.starting
B.destroying
C.showing
D.doing22.A.rain
B.fog
C.snow
D.cloud23.A.suit
B.jacket
C.cap
D.mask24.A.think
B.guess
C.see
D.check25.A.easy
B.short
C.safe
D.long26.A.heard
B.believed
C.noticed
D.expected27.A.bravely
B.nearly
C.only
D.usually28.A.suddenly
B.immediately
C.madly
D.calmly29.A.would
B.could
C.should
D.might30.A.blouse
B.sweater
C.dress
D.raincoat31.A.ranaway
B.wokeup
C.fellill
D.gothurt32.A.sale
B.size
C.color1
D.offer33.
A
though
B.until
C.since
D.if34.A.warm
B.cold
C.sunny
D.dark35.A.knew
B.mattered
C.loved
D.blamed36.A.deeply
B.wrongly
C.finally
D.firmly37.A.envying
B.watching
C.holding
D.wearing38.A.keep
B.buy
C.borrow
D.throw39.A.environment
B.place
C.wind
D.situation40.A.allow
B.refuse
C.help
D.stop参考答案:三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.
71
Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.
72
Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfortopcollegestoacceptcanbedifficultbecauseittakesmuchtime.Studentsmaynotlikebeingputonwaitinglists.Also,commoncollegesworkmoretogetthestudentstheyaccepttoacceptthem.Somecollegesholdvisitingdaysthatofferachancetoattendclassesandstayovernight.Someuniversitiessendgifts.
73
Formanyfamilies,themostimportantthingcollegescandoisshowthemthemoney,especiallythisyear;theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous.
74
Therecentproblemsthatspreadfromthehousingmarkettocreditmarketshaveevenaffectedstudent’sloans.Solately,topschoolshavetosparelotsofmoneytoincreasetheirfinancialaidforstudents.
75
TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthenumberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.Thiswillhappenasthelastofthechildrenofthebabyboomgenerationfinishhighschool.Thenumberisnotexpectedtostartrisingagainuntil2015.A.Besides,topcollegesarefacingchangesinthepopulation.B.Whatcontributestoit?C.Butamistakecanbecostlyifithappens.D.Buttopcollegesignorethem.E.TheyhaveinternationalstudentswhoknowEnglish.F.Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.G.Theycannotaffordcollegeasplanned.参考答案:BFDGA19.TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathaveanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren.OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.Historianshaverecordedthattherewasatraditiontocelebrateadayforfatherseventhousandsofyearsago.Theirstudysaythat4,000yearsagoinBabylonasoncalledElmesucarvedafather'sdaymessageonaclaycard.InhismessageElmesuwishedhisfatheralongandhealthylife.However,inmoderntimestheideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington.AwomanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather’sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother’sDaysermonin1909.Havingbeenraisedbyherfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910.ThenobleideaofcelebratingFather'sDaybecamequitepopularinUSsomuchsothatPresidentWoodrowWilsonapprovedofthefestivalin1916.PresidentCalvinCoolidgetoosupportedtheideabutitwasPresidentLyndonJohnsonwhosignedaPresidentialProclamationdeclaringthethirdSundayofJuneasFather'sDayin1966.Thenin1972,PresidentRichardNixonestablishedapermanentnationalobservanceofFather'sDaytobeheldonthethirdSundayofJune.Mostcommonly,childrengiveFather'sDaycardsandflowerstotheirfather.NecktiesareapopulargiftontheoccasionofFather'sDay.Duetothetraditionofgivinggifts,cardsmakers,floristsandgiftsellerscampaignforFather'sDayFestivalinabigwayandcashinonthesentimentsofthepeople.4.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A.TellusthestoryofElmesu.B.Supportthefindingsofhistorians.C.IntroduceanoldcaseofFather’sDay.D.ProvethesourceofmodernFather’sDay.5.WhatdoweknowaboutSonora?A.ShecreatedFather’sDayin1909.B.Shewasabandonedbyhermother.C.SherefusedtocelebrateMother’sDay.D.Sheboredeepaffectiontoherfather.6.HowmanyyearsdidittakeforFather’sdaytobeofficiallydeclared?A.About4,000years.B.About56years.C.About61years.D.About6years.7.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“sentiments”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A.Actions.B.Feelings.C.Activities.D.Incomes.参考答案:4.C
5.D
6.B
7.B【分析】本文叙述了美国的父亲节的来历,是有一位名叫Sonora她在母亲去世后看到父亲为了抚养她做出了很大的牺牲,看到了父亲无私的爱,为了感谢父亲她把6月19日也就是父亲的生日作为父亲节,在过去了14年后美国总统把6月的第三个星期天定为法定的父亲节,在这一天孩子们要对自己的父亲有所表示。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Historianshaverecordedthattherewasatraditiontocelebrateadayforfatherseventhousandsofyearsago.得知历史学家在本段给出父亲节来历的一种古老说法,故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokan
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