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山东省威海市荣成第十四中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Isitheightorweight________theinterviewershouldpayattentionto?—Absolutelynot.Hewillconsider________importanttobeexperienced.A.which;it
B.that;it
C.which;that
D.that;that参考答案:B2.Thelasttimewehadafamilyreunionwas________mybrother’sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.A.over
B.at
C.on
D.in参考答案:B3.Ofcourse,mostimmigrantsdidnotgetrichovernight,butthe______ofthemwereeventuallyabletoimproveupontheirformerstandardofliving.A.majority
B.minority
C.maximum
D.minimum参考答案:A解析:句意:当然,大多数移民没有一夜致富,但是,他们中的大多数都能够在他们之前的生活水平的基础上得到改善。4.Backfromwork,DrLeewasveryhappytoseehispetdog______goodcareofinhisneighbor'shouse.A.taking B.taken C.take D.betaken参考答案:B5.Ifwearenot_______withtheprogresswehavemade,wewillachievegreatersuccess.A.curious
B.strict
C.particular
D.content参考答案:D6.Ifweatherpermits,we’llgoonahikeinthemountain.Butif______,______.A.not,not B.no,no C.not,no D.no,not
参考答案:A考查省略句。句意:如果天气允许,我们去山里远足。但是如果天气不允许,我们就不去。这句话完整的是:Ifweatherdoesnotpermit,we’llnotgoonahikeinthemountain.省略重复的部分,剩下ifnot,not.。故选A。7.Theancienthistoricsiteisextremelyexpensivetopreserve_______itwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuantorepairit.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.yet参考答案:C8.Greatchangeshavetakeplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwastwentyyearsago,_______itwassopoorlyequipped.
A.what;when
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.which;that参考答案:A9.Writteninahurry,____________.
A.Katemademanymistakesinthepaper
B.therearemanymistakesinthepaperC.wefoundsomemistakesinthepaper
D.thepaperisfullofmistakes参考答案:D10.____dismissed,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff.
A.Wouldyoube
B.Shouldyoube
C.Couldyoube
D.Mightyoube参考答案:B11.Everyonemustadmire________ofamother'slove.A.thebeautiful
B.thebeautyC.abeauty
D.beauty参考答案:B句意:每个人必定赞叹母爱之美。“美”之后有限定成分,所以是特指,须加定冠词the。12.Thelittleboywantedtohavethenewbikeintheshopwindowbought.
A.atallcosts B.atrandomC.ataloss D.atasight参考答案:A提示:句意为:“那个小男孩儿想方设法让别人给他买了商店橱窗里的那辆新的自行车。”atallcosts“不管多大代价”;atrandom“随便地”;ataloss“困惑,不知所措”;atasight“一看见就……”。
13.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadshehadboughtinthevillage_____thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.
A.whom
B.
which.
C.when
D.that参考答案:D14.Onlywhenthefinalexaminationwascoming________hehadquitealottodo.A.herealized
B.hehadrealized
C.didherealize
D.hadherealized参考答案:C15.Dolly’sillnessesweremoreappropriateto________mucholderanimal.AltogetherDollylivedsixandahalfyears,halfthelengthofthelifeof________originalsheep.A.a;an
B.the;an
C.a;the
D.the;the参考答案:C16.Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.curious
B.upset
C.strange
D.interested参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Itwasinmyhighschoolscienceclass.Iwasdoingataskinfrontoftheclassroomwithmyfavoriteshirton.A
41
came."Niceshirt,"Ismiledfromeartoear.Thenanothervoicesaid,"Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Greg'smotherworksformyfamily.Weweregoingto
42
thatshirtaway,butgaveittoher
43
."Iwasspeechless.Iwantedtohide.I
44
myshirtinthebackoftheclosetandtoldmymomwhathadhappened.Shethendialedher
45
,"Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily,"shetoldhim.Thatnight,Momtoldmydadthatshecouldn’tcleananymore;sheknewherlife's
46
wassomethinggreater.Thenextmorningshe
47
withthepersonnelmanagerattheBoardofEducation.Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducationshecouldnotteach.SoMomdecidedto
48
auniversity.Afterthefirstyearincollege,shewentbacktothepersonnelmanager.Hesaid,"Youare
49
,aren'tyou?IthinkIhavea
50
foryouasateacher'sassistant.Thisopportunitydealswithchildrenwhoarementallychallengedwithlittleornochanceof
51
.”Momacceptedtheopportunityvery
52
.Foralmostfiveyears,asateacher'sassistant,shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit,feeling
53
.Thenoneday,thepersonnelmanagerandtheprincipal54
inherclassroom.Theprincipalsaid,"Wehavewatchedhowyou
55
thechildrenandhowtheycommunicatewithyouandadmireyourhard-working
56
overthelastfiveyears.Weareallin
57
thatyoushouldbetheteacherofthisclass."Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.
58
hercareer,shewasvotedTeacheroftheYear.Allofthiscameaboutbecauseofthe
59
commentmadeinmyclassroomthatday.Momshowedmehowtohandle
60__situationsandnevergiveup.41.A.noise
B.voice
C.sound
D.tune42.A.get
B.take
C.carry
D.throw43.A.otherwise
B.anyhow
C.instead
D.actually44.A.settled
B.pushed
C.sent
D.stuck45.A.teacher
B.employer
C.director
D.adviser46.A.support
B.encouragement
C.purpose
D.victory47.A.went
B.stayed
C.worked
D.met48.A.visit
B.continue
C.attend
D.prepare49.A.serious
B.cautious
C.careful
D.responsible50.A.career
B.duty
C.position
D.part51.A.learning
B.judging
C.obeying
D.imagining52.A.patiently
B.eagerly
C.successfully
D.skillfully53.A.upset
B.frightened
C.guilty
D.ashamed54.A.lookedup
B.wentup
C.tookup
D.showedup55.A.believe
B.protect
C.treat
D.receive56.A.spirit
B.intention
C.action
D.attempt57.A.discussion
B.argument
C.disagreement D.agreement58.A.At
B.During
C.On
D.With59.A.worthless
B.thoughtless
C.hopeless
D.helpless60.A.challenging
B.different
C.dangerous
D.strange参考答案:BDCDB
CDCACABADCADBBA1.考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Niceshirt”可知,说话声(voice)传到“我”的耳朵里,故B项正确。2.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“thatshirtaway,butgaveit”可知,我们要扔掉(throw)那件衬衫,故D项正确。3.考查副词词义辨析。上文说本来要扔掉那件衬衫,此处是说反而(instead)给了她,故C项正确。4.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“toldmymomwhathadhappened”可知,“我”把那件衬衫放在(stick)衣柜的后面,故D项正确。5.考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily”可知,妈妈给雇主(employer)打电话,故B项正确。6.考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“wassomethinggreater.”可知,妈妈说她生活的目的(purpose)是更重要的东西,故C项正确。7.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducationshecouldnotteach.”可知,妈妈和人事部经理见面(meet)了,故D项正确。8.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Afterthefirstyearincollege”可知,妈妈上了(attend)大学,故C项正确。9.考查形容词词义辨析。上文说妈妈为了得到一份工作而加入大学学习,此处人事部经理说她是认真的(serious),故A项正确。10.考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“asateacher'sassistant.”可知,人事部经理说给妈妈提供一个教师助理的职位(position),故C项正确。11.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空前的“mentallychallenged”可知,这个工作是处理那些精神上有缺陷而没有机会学习(learn)的儿童,故A项正确。12.考查副词词义辨析。上文说妈妈为了得到一份工作不惜去学习,此处是说妈妈热切地(eagerly)接受了这份工作,故B项正确。13.考查形容词词义辨析。根据本空前的“shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit”可知,妈妈感到非常沮丧(upset),故A项正确。14.考查动词短语辨析。根据本空后的“Theprincipalsaid”可知,人事部经理和校长出现(showup)在教室里,故D项正确。15.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“andhowtheycommunicatewithyou”可知,他们说知道妈妈是如何对待(treat)学生的,故C项正确。16.考查名词词义辨析。根据本空前的“admireyourhard-working”可知,学生们钦佩妈妈努力工作的精神(spirit),故A项正确。17.考查名词词义辨析。上文说所有人对妈妈的工作都非常认可,所以他们一致同意(agreement)妈妈当这个班级的老师,故D项正确。18.考查介词词义辨析。根据本空前的“Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.”可知,此处是说在妈妈的教学生涯中(during),故B项正确。19.考查形容词词义辨析。根据本空后的“commentmadeinmyclassroomthatday.”可知,这一切都是源于那一次同学对我欠考虑的(thoughtless)评论,故B项正确。20.考查形容词词义辨析。根据本空后的“situationsandnevergiveup”可知,妈妈教会了我如何处理有挑战性的(challenging)情况并且永不放弃,故A项正确。【备注】同学一次对我衬衫的轻率评论让妈妈决定去大学学习以换一份工作,最后妈妈的努力受到了学生和校长的认可,妈妈当上了老师,从妈妈的身上我学到了永不放弃的精神。三、阅读理解18.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatwerealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecomeunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpacountry'seconomy(经济).Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestination(目的地)countryandhowtourismaffects(影响)them.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewellbeingoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomywillsuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplewilllosejobs.Businesseswillalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,broadroads,andotherthingsneededbyplacesofinterest.Forexample,afivestartourismhotelneedsasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotelwilllosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilities(支撑设施)aswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,andsewerstohandlewasteandwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.73.Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussedinthepartthatgoesbeforethispassage?A.Itisveryimportanttodeveloptourism.B.Buildingroadsandhotelsisnecessary.C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlyimportant.D.Planningisveryimportanttotourism.74.ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT____.A.abadeffectonotherindustriesB.achangeoftourists’customsC.overcrowdednessofplacesofinterest
D.pressure(压力)ontraffic75.Notenoughtourismcanleadto____.A.anincreaseofunemployment(失业)B.adecrease(减退)intouristattractionsC.thehighercostofsupportfacilitiesD.ariseinpriceandafallinpay参考答案:DBA19.阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。London,Reuters--Whatcouldannoyteenagersenoughtomakethemstophangingoutwithfriendsandgohome?No,it'snotavisitfromtheirmothers,andnotathreattotakeawaytheircellphonesorpocketmoney.It'shigh-frequencynoise.TheUKpolicerecentlyagreedtouseadevice(装置)calledtheSonicTeenagerDeterrent.Itsendsoutasoundthatmakesteenagersbecomesoimpatientandangrythattheyhavetocovertheirearstightlyandwalkaway.Thesoundisatextremehigh-pitchthatcanbeheardbythoseunder20.Thebody'snaturalabilitytodetectsomewavebandsdecreasesalmostentirelyafter20,sofewadultscanhearthesounds.Theblack-boxdevice,nicknamedtheMosquitobecauseofitssound,canbefixedtotheoutsidewallsofshops,officesandhomes.Itsoundstoyoungsterslikeacrazyinsectorabadlyplayedviolin.Butitcausesnophys
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