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湖北省武汉市第三十九中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell________closeyoumaybetovictory.
A.how B.that C.which D.where参考答案:A2.It’sreportedthattwoschools,_____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theyboth
B.whichboth
C.bothofthem
D.bothofwhich参考答案:D略3.Iamsickofrainandbadweather!Hopefully,whenwe_____uptomorrowmorning,thesun_____.A.wake;willbeshining
B.willwake;isshiningC.willwake;shinesD.wake;shines参考答案:A略4.Peopleallovertheworldhaveadream______theywillalwaysliveapeacefullife.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when参考答案:A5.Thefishermenwereillegallyarrestedjustseveralmiles
thenorthcoast.A.on
B.off
C.along
D.by参考答案:
B6.
—How
did
you
like
Nick—To
be
honest,
his
singing
didn’t
_______to
me
much
A.
appeal
B
.
belong
C
refer
D.
occur参考答案:A7.Cheatingisstrictlyforbiddeninthisimportantexam,andstudents____bringanyreferencebooksintotheirclassrooms.
A.willnot
B.shouldnot
C.mustn't
D.neednot参考答案:C略8.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime____
wemeetthemagain.A.after
B.before
C.since
D.when参考答案:C略9.Thestudentshavedecidedonafinaldatebywhicheveryone
readingthebooksassignedbytheirprofessor.A.finishes B.finishedC.havefinished D.willhavefinished参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:学生们决定了最后的日期,到那时每个人都将读完教授布置的书。根据“afinaldatebywhich”可知此处表示将来已经完成的动作,应该用将来完成时,故D项正确。10.ItriedallIcoulddo______thetopicatthemeeting,butfailed.A.avoidmentioning
B.toavoidmentioningC.avoidingtomention
D.avoidingmentioning参考答案:B11.Mr.Barretdoesn’tthinkthatallbadlanguageshouldbeallowed.Inhisopinion,thereare_____thatshouldbekeptup.
A.degrees
B.levels
C.limits
D.standards参考答案:D12.Theprice
,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.A、wentdown B、willgodown C、maynot D、shouldn’t参考答案:C13.Techniquesfor____sleepwouldinvolvelearningtocontrolbothmindandbodysothatsleepcanoccurA.cultivating
B.promoting
C.preventing
D.strengthening参考答案:B14.Historically,_______mainmaterialformakingtableshasbeenwood,but______metalandstonehavealsobeenused.A.the;/
B./;/
C.the;the
D./;the参考答案:A略15.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant____,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todo
B.to
C.doing
D.doingso参考答案:B16.______thechildrentobed,shebegantocorrectthestudents’exercises.A.Sending
B.Beingsent
C.Sent
D.Havingsent参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.OnmygranddaughterJenifer’s21stbirthday,IsatwithherattheDMV,waitingtorenewherdrivinglicense.WhenJeniferwas
41
thedriver’slicenserenewalforms,wetalkedaboutorgan
42
,whichwouldbetakenintoaccountafteraccidents.
43
Irealizedthattheseemingly
44
eventsI’vesharedwithherwerebothmyadventuresand
45
forjustshowingup.Luckily,Ihaven’tmissedtheseoccasionswhenbeingagrandparentdoeswondersforme.Ilikethedaytripsandthe
46
ofshowinguptobethedriverformygranddaughter.Thetrips
47
conversationsthatmakeme
48
aninstructor.Idriveforher.Ioffersmallhiking.OnonetriptotheMuseumofFineArts,we
49
undertheceiling,talkingaboutartists’lives.Onanother,weweredrawn
50
themusicalinstrumentroomlikechildrenfollowingthePiedPiper,
51
bythesoundofaMozartsonataplayedonanantiqueharp.ThatdaywediscussedMozart’s
52
.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.Butthebestoftimeswereinthecarorthekitchen.Wetalkedaboutahomeworkassignment,readingasthetwo
53
inadrama.Wehadourownprivatebookclub,
54
togetheronwhatwereadonwarmweekendafternoons.
55
Iaddedupalloftheseirreplaceable,ordinarymoments,theywouldbefar
56
thanthetimeitwould
57
totravelaroundtheworld.ThatmakesmethinkIshouldbemore
58
andperhapshaveabucketlistofexperiences,likeskydivingorclimbingMountEverest.Butthatis
59
whoIamnow.Idon’tneedthoseadventures.Intheend,itturnsoutthatjustbeing
60
isenoughforme.41.A.givingout B.fillingout C.handingout D.figuringout42.A.distribution B.contribution C.production D.donation43.A.Somehow B.Anyhow C.Anyway D.Sometimes44.A.remarkable B.fantastic C.ordinary D.urgent45.A.rewards B.evidence C.exchange D.memory46.A.habit B.routine C.plan D.rule47.A.copy B.interrupt C.record D.foster48.A.runafter B.feellike C.gowith D.learnfrom49.A.drilled B.marched C.played D.wandered50.A.from B.into C.off D.over51.A.puzzled B.annoyed C.attracted D.inspired52.A.talent B.intelligence C.suggestion D.practice53.A.characters B.plots C.scenes D.dialogues54.A.working B.praying C.debating D.negotiating55.A.Since B.Although C.Unless D.If56.A.better B.worse C.more D.enough57.A.cost B.need C.spend D.take58.A.promising B.encouraging C.adventurous D.brave59.A.just B.not C.always D.still60.A.present B.patient C.respectful D.understanding参考答案:41-45BDACA46-50BDBDB51-55CAACD56-60CDCBA三、阅读理解18.JoseAndreMontanoBainawasbornandraisedinthetownofTotora,Bolivia—notexactlythehomeofjazz.ButnowheistakingtheBolivianandtheworldmusicscenebystorm.Hehasalreadyperformedinsomeofthecountry’stopoccasionsincludingtheLegislativePalaceandalongsidefamousmusicianslikeBolivianrockerGlenVargas——what’ssogreataboutthat?HowaboutthefactthatJoseisjustsevenyearsoldand,hasnovision!Theyoungmusicianbegantoshowhisextraordinarymusictalentattheageoffourwhenhestartedplayingthedrumswithahighstandardofabilityandskills,whichareusuallyplayedbyartiststhreetimeshisage.Aftermasteringthem,hequicklymovedontothepianoandbytheageoffivehadformedajazzband!And,whiletheyoungboyknowseveryjazzsonginthebookandcanplaythemallwithgreateaseandconfidence,itisnottheonlykindofmusicheenjoys.ThisBolivianprodigy(神童)haswell-roundedmusicaltasteandisn’tlimitedtojazz.Healsoloveslisteningtoblues,heavymetal,tango,boleroandanythinginbetween!Hisextremelyproudfatherisquicktoadmitthathehasnothingtodowithhisson’sunusualtalent.Infacthedidn’tevenknowmuchaboutjazzuntilJosestartedtoplay.”Ididn’tknowjazzbefore,hegotmeintoit.It‘sasifhewasbornajazzchip(芯片)insidehim,Idon’tknowhowtoexplainhowitcameabout;it'slikethejazzwasalreadyinsidehim.”Hisfatherrecalled.Asfortheyoungrisingsuperstar,heleadsaprettynormallifedespiteallthefame.Justliketherestofyou,hegoestoschool,doeshomeworkandyes,haschoresassigned(派给)tohimaswell!
41.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.YoungblindjazzprodigyrisesinBolivia.B.Jazzchipisfoundinsidetheprodigy.C.Toeducateajazzprodigyinsuccessfulways.D.Bolivia'sjazzprodigyperformsdifferentsongs.42.WhatcanwelearnaboutJoseAndrefromthetext?A.Hemadeperformingtoursthroughouttheworld.B.Hewasbornexactlyinthehomeofjazz.
C.Hisfatherhelpedagreatdealinhissuccess.D.Hehadtalentinmusicthoughhewasblind.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“well-rounded”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Unique.
B.Various.
C.Strange.D.Special44.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.JoseAndreisnowafamoussuperstar.B.GreatfamehaschangedJoseAndregreatly.C.JoseAndrestill1iveshisnormal1ifeasbefore.D.JoseAndredevotesallhissparetimetomusic.45.Whatmightbetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?
A.ToadvertiseJoseAndre’smusicworks.B.Toshowthewaytobringuptheprodigy.C.Totellushowtodealwithgreatfame.D.Totellusthestoryofajazzprodigy.
参考答案:19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Welcometoyourfuturelife!
Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)
treatment.Now,allthreeoflookthesameage!
Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’color1orpattern.
Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.
It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.
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