辽宁省大连市庄河第四高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市庄河第四高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--WhydoesMarylooksounhappy?--Shehas________byherclassmates.

A.laughed;

B.laughedat;

C.beenlaughed;

D.beenlaughedat参考答案：D2.Londonwas______toholdthe2012OlympicGames.A.chosen

B.regarded

C.required

D.admitted参考答案：A试题分析：A.chosen选择，B.regarded认为，C.required要求，D.admitted承认，句意：伦敦被选中举办2012年奥运会。所以选A。考点：考查动词辨析【答案】【解析】3.Cathywasafraidofbeingscolded(责备),soshe

saywhatshethought.A.darenotto

B.doesn’tdare

C.darednotto

D.didn’tdareto参考答案：D4.—Youarealwaysfullof_____.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.

A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy参考答案：D5.Thereareplentyofjobs___inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.present

B.availableC.precious

D.convenient参考答案：B6.Havingsufferedfromseriouspollutions,hemadeuphismindtodevotehislifeto_____pollutionfrom_______again.A.preventing;happening

B.prevent;happenC.preventing,happens

D.preventing;willhappen参考答案：A7._____youcanprovetotheGodthatyoutellthetruth,Iwon’tbelieveawordofyou.A.If

B.Aslongas

C.Unless

D.Once参考答案：C【详解】考查状语从句。句意：除非你能向上帝证明你说的是真的，否则我不会相信你的话。A.If如果；B.Aslongas只是；C.Unless除非，相当于ifnot；D.Once一旦。根据语境可知，空格处表示条件，“除非，如果不”。故选C项。8.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,

ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who B.what C.which D.that参考答案：C9.Todaymorepeoplebeginto_________youngpeople’smentalhealth.A.carefor

B.lookafter

C.careabout

D.takecare参考答案：C10.TheAmberRoomwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamber______.A.usedtomakeit

B.wereusedtomakingitC.gotusedtomakingit

D.wereusedtomakeit参考答案：DD考查固定搭配。句意：琥珀屋之所以被命名是因为几吨琥珀被用来制作琥珀屋。Usedtodosomething过去常常做某事；be/getusedtodoingsomething习惯于做某事；beusedtodosomething被用来做某事，故选D.11.ZhangLiang,themostfamousmalemodelinChinaandsomethingofacook,usuallycooksdeliciousfood________hissonTiantianisinterested.A.

what

B.forwhich

C.that

D.inwhich参考答案：D12.Thesetwopairsofshoesarethesame________size,andtheyare_______thesamequality.Inaddition,youcanpayeither_____cashor______cheque.A．in;of;in;by

B．in;on;in;with

C．of;of;by;in

D．on;in;with;through

参考答案：A13.TheEuropeanCentralBankyesterday

thedocumentwasgenuinebutrefusedtomakeanyfurthercomment.A.expected B.suggested

C.confirmed

D.concluded参考答案：C14.EveryonewantedtogotoBeijing

LilybecauseshewantedtogotoShanghaiforsightseeing.A．besides B．including C．like D．except参考答案：D15.

Downtheradio

------thebabyisasleepinthenextroom.A.Turning

B.Toturn

C.Turned

D.Turn参考答案：D略16.It'sterrible.Ican't_____toanythingtoday.

A.settledown

B.sitdown

C.lookdown

D.breakdown参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.41Ihadalotofexperienceandamaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfind42work.Iwas43

aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand44withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyapartment.Ihadattendedfive45

withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot46thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso47?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto

48

alittlegirl,beforegettingoff,she

49

meanearring,sayingIshouldkeepit

50

somebodycametoclaim(认领)it.Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgot51.ThenIsuddenlyrealizedthatIhadbeengivingallofmy52towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy53ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthentogiveupmyangerandmakea54offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto55morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor56fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarge57.SheaskedmeifIwould58aone-daylectureonstressmanagementto200medicalworkers.Isaidyes.My59therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowitwasbecauseIchangedmywayofthinkingthatI60changedmylife.41.A.Since B.Though C.If D.When42.A.successful B.extra C.satisfying D.convenient43.A.driving B.repairing C.taking D.designing44.A.working B.traveling C.discussing D.living45.A.lectures B.interviews C.appointments D.meetings46.A.afford B.offer C.find D.get47.A.hard B.busy C.serious D.short48.A.waveat B.dropoff C.geton D.lookfor49.A.showed B.lent C.handed D.sold50.A.incase B.orelse C.asif D.sothat51.A.excited B.angry

C.anxious D.astonished52.A.feelings B.attention C.strength D.interest53.A.opinions B.education C.experience D.life 54.A.list B.book C.lecture D.copy 55.A.connect B.turn C.put D.add56.A.her B.apassenger C.me D.myfriend57.A.hospital B.factory C.restaurant D.hotel58.A.participate B.review C.give D.aim59.A.plan B.choice C.day D.tour60.A.rarely B.frequently C.occasionally D.completely参考答案：41-45:BCADB

46-50:DABCA

51-55:BBDAD

56-60：CACCD三、阅读理解18.FromtheWhiteHousebalcony,PresidentDonaldTrump,FirstLadyMelaniaTrump,andtheEasterBunnywelcomedthousandsofchildren,membersofthemilitary,staff,volunteers,andfamiliestothe139thannualEasterEggRollonMonday,April17."Thinkofit,139.Itbeganalongtimeago:1878,"PresidentTrumptoldthecrowd."Andwewillbestrongerandbiggerandbetterasanationthaneverbefore."Hethankedthemanyvolunteerswhorenewed"thiswonderfultradition."TheannualEasterEggRollhasitsrootsinthe1800swhenlocalschoolchildrenonspringbreakwouldplayontheCapitolgroundsandholdhard-boiledeggracesdownCapitalHill.ThistraditionendedwhenCongresspassedtheTurfProtectLawbanningchildrenfromusingthegroundsastheir"playground."In1878,PresidentRuthfordB．HayesbegantoformallywelcomechildrentotheWhiteHousegroundseachyearatEaster.Theeggrollin2017seemedtoputtogetherthreethemes:children,familyandthemilitary.Thereweremilitaryfamilies,multiplemilitarybands,andamilitaryofficersingingtheU.S.nationalanthem.AttheOperation:ThankOurTroopsstation,childrenandfamiliescouldcolor1cardstosendtosoldiersservingoverseas.Conway,thepresident'scounselor,broughtherchildrentotheeggrollandhighlightedthechallengeofwork-familybalance."Thehardestpartofmyjobisbeingawayfrommyfourchildren."shesaid,"Helpingthenation."DuringtheEasterEggRoll,parentsstruggledtokeepupastheirchildrenrolledbrightly-color1edeggswithwoodenspoonsdowntheSouthLawn.Outsideoftheroll,kidsplayedsoccer.Somedancedtothemusic.ManykidstookturnstakingphotoswithpopularcharacterssuchasElmo,Dr.Seuss'sCatintheHat,theTeeenageNinjaTurtles,andPeppaPig.TheReadingNookwasaparticularlypopularspotforchildren,wholistenedquietlyasMelaniaTrumpreadachildren'sbookaloud.TheFirstLadysaidshechosetoreadthebook,PartyAnimals,"Becauseitshowsthatwearealldifferent,butweareallthesame."WhenaskedaboutherfavoritepartofhernewroleasFirstLady,shesaid."Servingthecountry.It'sanhonorhelpingpeopleinthisgreatnation."4．WhatstoppedtheEasterEggRolltraditioninhistory?A．Theoutbreakofwar

B．ThereductionofeggsC．Theadoptionofalaw

D．TherepairingofCapitalHill5．HowdidConwayfindherwork?A．Difficultandboring

B．PioneeringandcomplexC．Dangerousbutmeaningful

D．Demandingbutworthwhile6．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthe2017EasterEggRoll?A．Itfeaturedcolor1fulandinterestingactivitiesB．Itstrengthenedthenation'sfamilyvaluesC．ItcalledonpeopletodomilitaryserviceD．Itstressedtheimportanceofreading7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Adayforthekids

B．AtraditionrollsonC．Thefunoffestivalactivities

D．ThestoryoftheEasterEggRoll参考答案：4．

C

5．

D

6．

A

7．

B

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个复活节滚彩蛋传统的继续。4．细节理解题。根据第二段中ThistraditionendedwhenCongresspassedtheTurfProtectLawbanningchildrenfromusingthegroundsastheir"playground."可知，一项法律的通过阻止了历史上的复活节滚彩蛋传统。故选C。5．推理判断题。根据第三段中Conway,thepresident'scounselor,broughtherchildrentotheeggrollandhighlightedthechallengeofwork-familybalance."Thehardestpartofmyjobisbeingawayfrommyfourchildren."shesaid,"Helpingthenation."可知，Conway对她的工作要求高但是值得的。故选D。6．推理判断题。根据第三段中Theeggrollin2017seemedtoputtogetherthreethemes:children,familyandthemilitary.Thereweremilitaryfamilies,multiplemilitarybands,andamilitaryofficersingingtheU.S.nationalanthem.AttheOperation:ThankOurTroopsstation,childrenandfamiliescouldcolor1cardstosendtosoldiersservingoverseas.可知，关于2017年的复活节滚彩蛋，我们能推断出它以丰富多彩的和有趣的活动为特色。故选A。7．主旨大意题。根据第一段尤其是Andwewillbestrongerandbiggerandbetterasanationthaneverbefore."Hethankedthemanyvolunteerswhorenewed"thiswonderfultradition."可知，本文在讲述一个传统的继续。故B项为最佳主题。19.

Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loveroronlytheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttohidefromasuddenrain.Whateverthereason,youcansoontotallyunaware（未意识到）ofyoursurroundings.Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebooksorothers,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespenttoomuchtimethereandhavetorushofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment.Thischancetoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeisthemainattractionofabookshop.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwalkaroundsuchaplaceforaslongasyoulike.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillcomeuptoyouwiththegreeting“CanIhelpyou?”Youneedn'tbuyanythingyoudon'twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedreading.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Onceamedicalstudenthadtoreadatextbookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn'tborrowitfromthelibraryandtheonlycopyhecouldfindwasinacertainbookshop.Everyafternoon,therefore,hewouldgoalongtotheshopandreadalittleofthebookatatime.Oneday,however,hewasdisappointedtofindthebookmissingfromhisusualplace.Hewasabouttoleave,whenhenoticedtheowneroftheshopbeckoningtohim.Expectingtobetoldoff,hewenttowardshim.Tohissurprise,theownerpointedtothebookwhichwasput