北京通州区运河中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

北京通州区运河中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题22.Thepatienthas

.Ithinkhe’sdying.

A.troublebreathing

B.troublesinbreathing

C.troubletobreathe

D.troublestobreathe参考答案：A略23.Sheplaystheviolinbetterthanshe_____inthepast.A.does

B.plays

C.did

D.played参考答案：C略3.They________manydifficultiesduringWorldWarII,buttheyneverlostconfidenceaboutlife.A.wentthroughB.wentoverC.wentup

D.wenton

参考答案：A4.Thereason_______hewaslatewas_______hemissedthebus.A.why,that

B.why,because

C.that,why

D.because,why参考答案：A5.Ourclasswas____threegroupswhenwewentonourouting.A.separatedfrom

B.dividedinto

C.dividedby

D.separatedinto参考答案：B6.BillionairesBillGatesandWarrenBuffettaskedAmericanbillionairesto______atleasthalfoftheirwealthtocharities.

A.takeaway

B.giveaway

C.takeup

D.giveup参考答案：B略7.IthinkIwillnevermakeateacherbecauseI’mamanwithlittle

.

A.freedom

B.adventure

C.patience

D.manner参考答案：C略8.He______me______himallmysavings.A.persuaded;tolending

B.persuaded;oflendingC.persuaded;inlending

D.persuaded;intolending参考答案：D9.WhentheyknewtherewasaPandainthezoo,thechildrencould_____waittoseeit.A.almost

B.hardly

C.mostly

D.nearly参考答案：B10.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen.A.smoke

B.smokingC.tosmoke

D.smoked参考答案：B这题考查现在分词做宾语补足语的用法：findsbdoing“发现某人正在做”，句意是：如果厨师被发现正在厨房抽烟会被立刻解雇的。选B。11.DoyouknowwhenThanksgivingFestivals__________inwesterncountries?A.takingplace

B.aretakenplace

C.takeplace

D.taketheplace参考答案：C12.Jackalmostfelloffabigtreewhileclimbingit,butmanagedto__________untilhelpcame.

A.puton

B.hangon

C.turnon

D.takeon参考答案：B略13.Ididn’tinvitehimtomybirthdayparty;________,Idon’treallyknowhimwell.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.atall

D.afterall.参考答案：D略14.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,_______outofthewindow.

A.looking

B.tolookC.looked

D.havinglooked参考答案：A略15.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limited

B.limiting

C.limitingto

D.limitedto参考答案：D16.HesaidthathehadvisitedtheWorldExpo______．

A．twoweeksbefore B．lastweek C．aweekago D．beforetwoweeks参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ateacherteachingmathtoseven-year-old

Laiqaskedhim,“IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?”

WithafewsecondsLaiq

31

confidently,“Four!”Theconfusedteacherwasexpectinga(n)

32

correctanswer,three.Shewasdisappointed.“Maybethechilddidn’thear

33

”shethought.She

34

,“Laiq,listencarefully.IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?”

Laiqhadseenthe

35

onhisteacher’sface.He

36

againonhisfingers.Butwithinhimhewasalso37theanswerthatwouldmaketheteacherhappy.Thistimehesitatinglyhereplied,“Four.”

Thedisappointmentstayedontheteacher’sface.Suddenlyshe

38

thatLaiqlikedstrawberries.Shethoughtmaybehedidn’tlikeapplesandthatwaswhyhecouldn’tanswerthequestion.Thistimewithanexcitementinher

39

sheasked,“IfIgiveyouonestrawberryandonestrawberryandonestrawberry,thenhowmanywillyouhave?”Seeingtheteacher

40

,youngLaiqcalculatedonhisfingersagain.Therewasnopressureonhim,butalittleontheteacher.Shewantedhernew

41

tosucceed.

42

ahesitatingsmileyoungLaiqreplied,“Three?”Theteachernowhada

43smile.Herapproachhadsucceeded.Shewantedto

44

herself.Butonelastthingremained.45

sheaskedhim,“NowifIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandonemoreapple,howmanywillyouhave?”ConfidentlyLaiqanswered,‘Four!”Theteacherwas

46

“HowLaik,how?”Shedemandedinalittleannoyedvoice.

Inavoicethatwas

47

andhesitatingyoungLaikreplied,“BecauseIalreadyhaveone48

inmybag.”Thestorytellsus：49

someonegivesyouananswerthatis

50

fromwhatyouexpect,don’tthinktheyarewrong.Thereshallbeanangle(角度)thatyoumaynothavethoughtaboutyet.31.

A.told

B.added

C.replied

D.wrote32.

A.worthless

B.effortless

C.careless

D.selfless33.

A.possibly

B.actively

C.clearly

D.strictly34.

A.repeated

B.ordered

C.whispered

D.complained35.

A.satisfaction

B.disappointment

C.punishment D.determination36.

A.recognized

B.discovered

C.calculated

D.insisted37.

A.searchingfor

B.waitingfor

C.arguingfor D.talkingabout38.

A.decided

B.noticed

C.expressed

D.remembered39.

A.eyes

B.hands

C.mouth

D.nose40.

A.sad

B.happy

C.pitiful

D.lovely41.

A.invention

B.system

C.reform

D.approach42.

A.On

B.In

C.With

D.By43.

A.precious

B.satisfied

C.lasting

D.appealing44.

A.thank

B.congratulate

C.help D.enjoy45.

A.Aboveall

B.Invain

C.Onpurpose D.Onceagain46.

A.astonished

B.concerned

C.amused

D.relaxed47.

A.high

B.low

C.easy

D.clear48.

A.strawberry

B.apple

C.coin D.box49.

A.Before

B.After

C.Until

D.When50.

A.absent B.free

C.different

D.safe参考答案：3135CBCAB

3640

CADAB

4145

DCBBD

4650

ABBDC三、阅读理解18.Rogerwasathief，buthewasn'tveryclever.Whenhewasinschool,hestoleapplesororangesfromotherchildren.Sometimeshestolepencilsorbooksfromotherchildren.Buthealwaysgotcaught.TheteacherspoketoRoger'sparentsandtheytriedtostophimfromstealingthings,butRogerwouldn'tstop.Hekeptstealing.Whenhewasolder,hebegantostealfromstores,buthewasstillstupid.Once,hewentintoastorewearingtheclotheshehadstolenthedaybefore.Thestillhadthepricetags（标签）onthem,andthestoremanagercalledthepolice.Theywarnedhimthathewouldgotojailifhedidn'tstopstealing.ThenRogerdecidedtorobabank.Heplannedeverything.Hegotsomeglovessothathewouldnotleavefingerprints,andamasksothatnoonewouldrecognizehim."Butwhatiftheyrecognizemyvoice?"hethought.Hedecidedtowritehismessageonapieceofpapersothathewouldn'tneedtospeak.Hefoundanoldenvelopeandwrote"givemeallthemoney"onthebackofit.Hegotatoygunandwenttothebank.Heputonhismuskandhisgloves（andshowedthenotetothebankclerk.Theclerkgavehimallthemoney,andRogerranoutofthebankandwenthome.Tenminuteslaterheheardaknockonthedoor.Itwasthepolice.Theyhadcometoarresthimforrobbingthebank."Howdidyoufindmesoquickly?"askedRoger"Itwaseasy,"saidthepolice."Youraddresswasontheenvelope!"49.HowoldwasRogerwhenhestartedstealingthings?A.10 B.40 C.70 D.2250.WhatissomethingRogerdidnotsteal?A.money B.food C.ashirt D.abicycle51.Inthisstory,theunderlineword"recognize"means__________.A.know B.make C.watch D.understand52.HowdidthepolicecatchRoger?

A.Hisfriendworkedinthebank. B.Theclerkknewhisvoice.C.Theyfoundhispicture. D.Theyknewhisaddress.

参考答案：49—52ADAD略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Iwasatabusytrafficcrossingwaitingtocrosstotheotherside.Therewasafamily—aman,hiswifeandanoldlady,waitingtocrosswithme.Then,thelightturnedgreenandallofuswalkedquicklyacrosstheroad.Thelightlastedveryshort,andchangedintoredinnotime.Inoticedthatboththemanandhiswifehadcrossedalongwithmeandtheoldladywasleftbehind.Iquicklyrealizedwhathappened.Whenthelightturneddreenagain,Iranovertotheotherside,offeredtheoldladymyrighthandandwequicklywalkedtogethertotheothersideoftheroad.Iusedmylefthandtostopanyoncoming(即将来临的)trafficsothatevenifthecrossingsignalturnedred,wecuoldmakeittotheothersidesafely.Inthemeantime,boththemanandhiswiferealizedthattheyhadlefttheoldwomanbehindandtheyranback..Theoldladywasintearsandtoldme,“Youngman,youaremorecaring(体贴人的)thanmyson,”andthengavemeawarmhandshake(握手).Themanandwomanweresorryaboutwhat