广西壮族自治区桂林市荔浦中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市荔浦中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewassentencedtodeath

whathehasstolenfromthebank.A.that

B.since

C.because

D.becauseof参考答案：D2.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient____seriouslyillandthatanoperation_____innotime.A.was;becarriedout B.shouldbe;becarriedoutC.was;wascarriedout D.shouldbe;wascarriedout参考答案：A3.Themeaningyouattempttoexpressthroughwordsmaybeexactlyoppositeto______ othersactuallyunderstand. A.why B.what C.that D.which参考答案：B4.Dueto_____helpfromhisteachersandclassmates,hehasmade_______rapidprogressinhisstudies.A.不填；a

B.the;不填

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：B5.Mymotherinsistedthecoat____mequitewellandthatI____itwhenattendingassembly.

A.fit;wore

B.fitted;wear

C.shouldmatch;wear

D.matched;wore参考答案：B6.语音知识。选出读音与划线部分读音相同的选项。1.heavy

A.merry

B.ocean

C.break

D.metre2.Sugar

A.Pupil

B.wolf

C.loose

D.gold3.watched

A.filled

B.recognized

C.whispered

D.practised4.breath

A.mother

B.though

C.clothing

D.healthy5.holidayA.obviously

B.prove

C.introduce

D.government参考答案：ABDDA7.Heprefers________indoors________outthisafternoon.A．tostay；togo

B．staying；togoingC．staying；togo

D．tostay；togoing参考答案：B[考查prefer的用法。preferdoingsthtodoingsth“比较喜欢做某事，而不太喜欢做某事。”]8.Itishisown________________

thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault B.mistake

C.duty D.job参考答案：A略9.--Excuseme,sir,______--I’dlikeabeerandbeefsteak.A.whatdoyouwant?

B.mayItakeyourordernow?C.thistableisreserved.

D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.参考答案：B10.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.leaves,takesoff B.isleaving,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff

D.leaves,istakingoff参考答案：B11.------Iwouldjoinapartytonight!------_____________!A.Forfree

B.Havefun

C.Goodluck

D.Don’tcomebacktoolate参考答案：B12.Westillconsiderhimasoneofourbestfriendsthough_______hedidcausedsome______tohisfame.A.that,destruction

B.what,damage

C.whichdestroy

D.what,damages参考答案：B13.Themayorwasaccusedofcorruptionbutwasfound________,whichwasbeyondmanypeople’sexpectation.A.guilty B.innocent C.aware

D.confident参考答案：B14.Ireallyhopethatthelongwaitwillsoonbe

.A.intheend

B.bytheendC.attheend

D.atanend参考答案：D考查词组辨析。intheend意为“结果，最终”，副词短语；bytheend到……为止，常和of连用，表示一种完成，常用于完成时态；没有attheend短语，必须加上of才能构成一个完整的短语；atanend表示“结束了”，是一种状态或事实。句意：我真的希望这漫长的等待将很快结束。故选D。15.Tom，________yourself.HaveyoualreadyforgottentherulesItoldyou?A．behave B．respectC．consider D．entertain参考答案：A16.

yourbest，Ithink，andtheproblemwillbesettled．

A．Ifyoutry

B．Totry

C．Try

D．Trying参考答案：C二、完型填空17.“Everythinghappensforthebest”,mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment(失望).“Ifyou16on,somethinggoodwillhappensomeday.”Motherwasright.AsI17aftergraduating(毕业)fromcollege,Ihaddesignedmyselffora18announcer.SoIwenttoChicagotoknockonthedoorofeverystationandwas19everytime.Inonestation,akindladytoldmethat20stationswouldn’temployapersonwithout21sinceIhadjustgraduated.“Gooutinthetownandfindasmallstationtatmightgiveyouachance,”shesaid.IreturnedtoDixon,22Ihadfinishedmyhighschooleducationandhad23intheschoolfootballteam.Myfathersaidthatourtownhadbuiltastoreandwantedamanto24itssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjust25forme,butIwasn’temployed.Mydisappointmenthadshownasif26“Everythinghappensforthebest.”Momreminded(提醒)me.Dad27mehiscartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioDavenport.Theprogramdirectortoldme28hadalreadyemployedanannouncer.29iflefthisoffice,Iaskedmyselfaloud,“30canafellowgettobeasportsannouncerif31can’tgetajobinaradiostation?”Suddenly,Iheardthedirector32,“Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmeto33animaginarygame.Itwaseasy,andIdiditwithoutdifficulty.Thedirectorwas34andtoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingagameonthe35Sunday.

16.A.put

B.take

C.moveD.carry17.A.recoveredB.discovered

C.recognizedD.developed18.A.radioB.TV

C.sport

D.program19.A.invited

B.promisedC.refusedD.accepted20.A.largeB.allC.noD.small21.A.experience

B.examsC.agreementD.technology22.A.whichB.whereC.there

D.here23.A.playedB.joinedC.taken

D.fought24.A.own

B.manage

C.reportD.enter25.A.possible

B.successfulC.right

D.important26.A.bydesignB.byaccident

C.expectedD.supposed27.A.borrowedB.lent

C.boughtD.sold28.A.heB.sheC.weD.they29.A.WhileB.AfterC.BeforeD.So30.A.WhatB.HowC.WheneverD.Wherever31.A.itB.meC.heD.I32.A.callingB.answeringC.broadcastingD.announcing33.A.makeB.actC.broadcast

D.play34.A.movedB.sorryC.thankfulD.satisfied35.A.futureB.later

C.lastD.coming参考答案：16-20

DBCCA

21-25

ABABC

26-30

ABDBB

31-35

CACDD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AnoldfriendfromCaliforniacalledfromtheairporttotellmethathehadarrived.Iwasnotabletoleavetheoffice,butIhadmadeplansforhisarrival.Afterexplainingwheremynewhousewas，ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat．SinceIknewitwouldbequitelatebeforeIcouldgetback，Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwaskeptintherefrigerator（冰箱）．Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse．Atthemoment，hesaid，hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavinghadanicemeal．Hehadfoundthepanandmeatintherefrigerator．Now，hewasdrinkingacupofteaandhopedthatIwouldjoinhimsoon．WhenIaskedhimifhehadanydifficultyfindingthehouse，heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat，butluckily，thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow．Ilistenedtoallthisingreatsurprise．Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow，butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmynext-doorneighbor’shouse！68．Whenmyfriendarrived，Icouldnotgotomeethimbecause________．A．wewerenotgoodfriends

B．IwasbusyatworkC．hehadnottoldmethathewouldcome

D．Ididnotwanttoseehim69．Adoormatisamat______．A．usedasadoor

B．forcleaningthebottomofshoesC.

putuponadoorasanornament（装饰物）D．nearadoorunderwhichpeopleputtheirkeys70．Ilistenedtomyfriend’sphonecallingreatsurprisebecause____．A．hehadnotwaitedformetoeattogetherB．hehadeatentoomuchofthefoodC．hemistookmyneighbor’shouseformineD．hehadleftthehousewiththewindowopen71．Atlastmyfriend______．A．didnotentermyhouseB．enteredmyhouseafterheopenedthedoorC．enteredmyhousebyclimbingthroughthewindowD．enteredmyhousewiththehelpofmyneighbor参考答案：BBCA19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Keepingfishaspetsisapopularhobby.Fishtakeuplittleroom,areinexpensivetofeed,andprovideaninterestingandcolor1fuldisplayinanyroom.

Atank,oranaquarium(养鱼缸),mustbechosencarefully.Manynewaquariumownersbuytoomanyfishfortheirtanks.Fishcannotbecrowded.Twofishcanlivecomfortablyineachgallonofwater,onlytenfishcanliveinafive-gallontank.Canyouseewhyagoldfishwouldnotlivelonginatiny（很小的）,roundbowl?

Iftoomanyfisharekepttogether,theywillnothaveenoughoxygen(氧气)orroomtoswimaboutfreely.Theywillhavemorediseases.Also,somekindsoffishcannotbekepttogether.Theywillfightandmayevenkilloneanother.Asyourinterestinfishgrows,thenumberoffishyouhavemaygrow,too.Thenyoumaywanttoinvestinanothertank.

Ifyoustartwithaten-gallonaquarium,whatkindoffishwouldbebest?Thetwomajorgroupsoftropical(热带的)fisharethosethatlayeggsandthosethatgivebirthtoliveyoung.Ifyouwanttoraiseyoungfish,guppies(孔雀鱼)wouldbethebestchoicebecausetheycanproducemanybabiesinashorttime.