湖北省荆门市麻城中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省荆门市麻城中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefutureofdevelopingcountries__________thehandsofchildren,whichis__________educationandtrainingforyoungpeopleisimportant.A.liesin/why

B.isput/because

C.islaid/thereason

D.dependson/why参考答案：A略2.Herisked_______soastogettheimportantinformationfromtheenemy.A.arresting

B.beingarrested

C.tobearrested

D.toarrest

参考答案：B解析：本题考察动词risk的用法，risk后面常跟名词或动名词作宾语，因arrest与主语为被动关系，所以要使用动名词的被动式。3.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat----howdoyou_____itwiththreechildren?.A.serve B.manage C.adapt

D.construct参考答案：B4.Theywere

seentogetherandcertainlydidnottraveltogether.A.similarly

B.rarelyC.correctly

D.immediately参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.similarly相似地；B.rarely很少；C.correctly正确地；D.immediately立即。句意：他们很少被看到在一起，当然也没有一起旅行。根据certainlydidnottraveltogether判断他们很少在一起，故B项正确。5.Theoldmanhastaughtinthisvillageschoolfor30yearsandwe’reallmovedbyhislifelong____toteachingcause.

A.guidance B.performance C.devotion

D.invitation参考答案：C6.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______thanI’dexpected.A.heavy

B.heavier

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest参考答案：B7.Theoldwomanfeltdisappointedforshegotnothingin_________forherkindness.A.pay

B.prize

C.award

D.reward参考答案：D8.I'dgrown________ofthecityanditwasdifficulttoleave.A．sure

B．terrified

C．tired

D．fond参考答案：D[句意：我已经喜欢上了这座城市而难以离开。befondof意为“喜爱，喜欢”，符合语境。题中使用了growfondof表示同样的意思。]9.---Whosecaseisit?

---I’mnotquitesure.Butmaybeit_______Mr.White.

A.belongsto

B.isbelongedto

C.isbelongingto

D.belongedto

参考答案：A略10.---Cindy,youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?---______.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Yes,Ihave.

B.Ihopenot.

C.Yes,I’mafraidso.

D.Ihopeso.

参考答案：B11.ThemajorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionforBeingOlympics_____by2006.

Ahasbeencompleted

Bhascompleted

Cwillhavebeencompleted

Dwillhavecompleted参考答案：C12.Thepictureremindedmeofthegoldendaysinthesmallvillage

Iwastakengoodcareof.A．where

B．that

C．then

D．which参考答案：A13.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.

A.turningup

B.puttingup

C.makingup

D.showingup参考答案：C14.Heis______thatallofuslikehimverymuch.A.solovelyaboy

B.suchlovelyaboy

C.aboysolovely

D.asuchlovelyboy参考答案：A15.Everybodywenttotheparty,butLiHongstayedathome_____hermotherwassick.A.when

B.because

C.although

D.unless参考答案：B16.Theysoon______doingthesamethingdayafterday,andfinallygaveup.A.gottiredof B.gotalongwith C.gotawayfrom D.gotdownto参考答案：A本题的含义是他们很快就厌倦做同样的事情，最终放弃了此事，gettiredof表示厌倦做某事的意思，故本题选A。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearBrian,IneedtoapologizetoyouforsomebigmistakesImadeinmyfathering.Ihopethisallowsustofeel

36

tooneanother.Mygreatest

37wouldbeforyoutoforgiveme.Althoughwehavenevertalkedaboutit,thereweremaybeseveraltimesinyourchildhoodwhenIbeatyouin

38

.Oneofthosetimes

39

sharplyinmymemory,andIimagineinyours,aswell.Ithinkyouwereabouteight.IcamehomefromajobthatIhated,more

40

thanusual.Youwereplayingballinyourroom,whichIhad

41

toldyounottodo.Iheardthecrashofbrokenglassand

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intoyourroom.Isawthatyouhadjustbrokenyourwindow.Istartedhittingyou,evenseveraltimesintheface.AfterwardsyouwerecryingandIfelt

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,butIneverletyouseemydeepregretorapologizedformycruel

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.IwantyoutoknowhowsadIfeelforeverytimeI

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you,especiallyforthatoneparticularevening.Ithas

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heavilyonmyheartovertheyears.Ihaveoften

47

myselfabadfatherbecauseofit.

Iwantyoutoknowitwasneveryour

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whenIhityou.Nochilddeserves(应受)tobe49

byaparentoranyoneelse.Ishouldhave

50

myangeranddisappointmentwithwords,

51

myhands.

52

Ineverhityouagainafterthatnight,ithastakenmetillnowtounderstandthatitisnevertoolatetoaskforyour

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.Somedayyoumaybeafather.Ifthatcomestopass,Ithinkyouwillbeabetter

54

thanIwastoyou.I

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hopemyapologyhelps.Iloveyou.Ks5uDad36.A.saferB.closerC.furtherD.worse37.A.puzzleB.adviceC.ideaD.hope38.A.fearB.troubleC.dangerD.anger39.A.standson

B.standsupC.standsoutD.standsby40.A.frustratedB.nervousC.embarrassedD.frightened41.A.previouslyB.finallyC.carefullyD.completely42.A.slippedB.enteredC.jumpedD.ran43.A.carefulB.amazedC.terribleD.relaxed44.A.feelingsB.instructionsC.storiesD.actions45.A.meetB.hurtC.tellD.stay46.A.placedB.weighedC.passedD.left47.A.judgedB.decidedC.praisedD.made48.A.factorB.effectC.faultD.responsibility49.A.heldB.praisedC.metD.hit50.A.performedB.providedC.expressedD.escaped51.A.aswellasB.exceptforC.besidesD.ratherthan52.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.Since53.A.assistanceB.agreementC.realizationD.forgiveness54.A.partnerB.teacherC.friendD.father55.A.actuallyB.curiouslyC.sincerelyD.seriously

参考答案：36-40BDDCA

41-45ADCDB

46-50BACDC

51-55DADDC三、阅读理解18.Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignoreeveryone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”inadictionary.Itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance(表达)ofinformation,meansofcommunicationsuchasaletteroramessage”.Tokeepagoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit'sJustbywritinganote.Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Thisisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,butwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’stelltheotherpersonhowyoufeel-listeningisthekeyfactortocommunication.32.Inthewritersview,dealingwithparentsis__________thanwithchildren.A.moredifficult B.easierC.moreuninteresting D.moreinteresting33.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis____________.A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.tomakeyourfeelingknowntoothersC.theimportanceofcommunicationD.thedisagreementbetweengenerations34.Theexampleinthispassageprovesthat____________.A.SophieisverypolitetoherparentsB.Sophie'sparentsarewillingtolistentoherC.explanationisthebestwaytosolveaproblemD.communicationisthesolution(解决办法)tomisunderstanding35.Allthefollowingstatementsarecorrectexcept____________.A.Ifyoudon’tagreewithothers,you'dbetterletthemknowB.Itisbettertosay“Hi”toothersthansaynothingC.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,walkawayD.Communicationisatwo-waydeal参考答案：32.A

33.C

34.D

35.C这是一篇说明文。交流与沟通是一个在父母与孩子之间的长久话题，只是在面对时，我们的处理方式往往不够冷静，其实只要相互理解多问一下原因，另一方能够冷静的解释，一切都能解决的，文章中的这个例子就是最好的证明。生活中何常不是如此。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.可知,如今，与孩子生活和打交道可能是一项艰难的工作，但与父母生活和打交道可能更艰难。所以和父母相处可能会变得更加困难，故选A。【33题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.可知，如果说我16年来学到了什么，那就是沟通是非常重要的，无论是你不同意的时候，还是你们相处融洽的时候。所以第二段主要讲的是交流的重要性。故选C。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,butwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.可知，不用说，她回家晚了。一开始她的父母很生气，但当Sophie解释她为什么迟到时，他们并没有那么生气，也就没再追究这件事了。沟通是关键因素。所以Sophie的故事来说明交流沟通的重要性。故选D。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段，第三段,最后一段“Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways”，可知，在任何关系中，你都需要让别人知道你的感受。即使你只是打个招呼，看看他们一天过得怎么样，也总比什么都不做强。沟通不是单向的，而是双向的。所以A,B,D都是正确的。C选项不正确。故选C。19.BikesarepopularintheNetherlands.Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravelintheNetherlandsisbybike.Now,oneDutchbikedesigner,Thomashastakenthecountry’sinterestinbikesbymakingaschoolbusbike.Thebigbikehaseightsetsofpedals（脚踏板）forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablylettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandfromschool.Thebikeevenhasamotor（发动机）,whichcanhelpwithhighhillsorattimeswhenfewkidsonit.Sofar,ThomastellsFastCompany,he’ssold25school-bikes,atapriceof$25,000each—lessthanitwouldcosttobuyatradit