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河南省周口市龙水高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Gladtoseeyou,Kate.—Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years___________welastsaweachother.A.when
B.before C.after D.since参考答案:D2.AboutonethirdofthepopulationinShanghai_____netizens,whileinlessdevelopedareas,onlythreepercent___online.A.are,are
B.is,is
C.are,is
D.is,are参考答案:A试题分析:考查主谓一致。population做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式;如果是population中的一部分做主语,则后面的谓语动词用复数形式。句意:上海大约有三分之一的人是网民而在不发达的地区只有3%的人上网。故选A。【知识归纳】population作主语的主谓一致问题一、总的原则1.表示意义较抽象的“人口”时,表单数意义;表示某地区的全体居民时,为集合名词,既可表示单数意义(视为整体)也可表示复数意义(考虑其个体)。如:China’spopulationisbyfarthelargestofanycountry.中国是全世界人口最多的国家。二、注意之处若其后跟的是系表结构,且表语为复数,谓语动词要用复数。如:Onethirdofthepopulationherearefarmers.这里三分之一的人口是工人。3.—HearingwhatIhadsaid,Mr.Liugavemea
expression.—Really?Yourexplanationmusthavebeenvery
.
A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案:A4.Hefeelsrelaxedandevenbeginstosingbecause
ofthedistance
covered.
A.threefifth;were
B.threefifth;was
C.threefifths;havebeen
D.threefifths;hasbeen参考答案:D略5.Mostoftheartists________tothepartywerefromSouthAmerica.A.invited
B.invitingC.haveinvited
D.hadinvited参考答案:A【详解】考查过去分词。句意:应邀参加晚会的大多数艺术家来自南美。分析句子可知,theartists与invite在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词invited。故A选项正确。6.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.Soonerorlater B.Still C.Besides D.Intime
参考答案:C7.Wegotintothecarbutfounditdifficultto________becauseofthefreezingweather.
A.getitstarted
B.getitstarting
C.getstarted
D.gettostart参考答案:C8.Suddenly,thelights______andthey______inthedark.
A.wereputout,wereleft
B.putout,wereleaving
C.werewentout,wereleaving
D.wentout,wereleft参考答案:D9.–Whosenotebookisthis?
--It_____Tom.Isawheuseditjustnow.
A.mustbelongto
B.can’tbelongto
C.mightbebelongedto参考答案:A10.Withthegoodcaretakenbydoctorsandnurses,mostpatientsinjuredinthistrafficaccidentarebeginningto___.A.makeup
B.turnup
C.takeup
D.pickup参考答案:D考查动词短语。A.makeup组成,弥补;B.turnup出现,发生;C.takeup占据,开始从事;D.pickup恢复健康。句意:在医生和护士的悉心照料下,在交通事故中受伤的多数病人开始恢复健康。此处指恢复健康,故选D.11.Wediscussedwheretogoforawholemorning,butwedecidedtostayathome_____.
A.attheend
B.bytheend
C.intheend
D.onend参考答案:C12.Heisanewcomer.Thereisnoone_____,solet’sgoandhelphim,shallwe?A.whototurnto
B.forhimtoturn
C.forwhomtoturn
D.hecanturnto参考答案:D13.
I
thought
her
nice
and
honest
______
I
met
her.
A.
first
time
B.
for
the
first
time
C.
the
first
time
D.
by
the
first
time
参考答案:C32._____inthought,hesatattheedgeofthebed,withhiseyes_____ontheletterinhishand.A.Lost;fixing
B.Losing;fixed
C.Lost;fixed
D.Losing;fixing参考答案:C略15.-
"What'sthematter,boy?9'thedoctorasked.
-"Ifeltsickaftersupper.9'theboyreplied.
Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectindirectspeechofthedialogue?A.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatthematterwas,andtheboyrepliedthathefeltsickaftersupper.
B.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatwasthematter,andtheboyrepliedthathefeltsickaftersupper.C.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatwasthematter:andtheboyrepliedthathehadfeltsickaftersupper.D.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatthematterwas,andtheboyrepliedthathehadfeltsickaftersupper.参考答案:D考查间接引语。特殊疑问句变间接引语,用陈述语序,且时态必须保持一致,主句使用了一般过去时,间接引语也用过去时态,一般现在时变成一般过去时,一般过去时变成过去完成时;且whatwasthematter中主语是what。故选D。16.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.
A.begin
B.began
C.havebegun
D.hadbegun参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。LearningtoAcceptIlearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.41,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas42andill.Myfatherwas
43
astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness
44
allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis
45
.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted
46
aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy
47
.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup
48
wegrow—ouryouth,ourbeauty,andourfriends—butitalways
49
thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather50
up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup
51
!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn'tthinkofanythingtosay.
52
,heansweredhisownquestion:“I
53
theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso
54
byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone,I
55
rememberhiswordsandbecome
56
.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe
57
togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis
58
,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI
59
whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthisone
60
.41.A.Afterwards B.However C.Therefore D.Meanwhile42.A.tired B.poor C.weak D.slow43.A.already B.still C.only D.once44.A.took B.threw C.sent D.put45.A.impossible B.difficult C.stressful D.hopeless46.A.worrying B.caring C.talking D.asking47.A.decisions B.experiences C.ambitions D.beliefs48.A.as B.since C.before D.till49.A.seems B.promises C.suggests D.requires50.A.cheered B.turned C.spoke D.opened51.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 52.A.Surprisingly B.Immediately C.Naturally D.Certainly53.A.had B.gained C.accepted D.enjoyed54.A.moved B.amazed C.attracted D.warned55.A.should B.could C.would D.might56.A.quiet B.relaxed C.calm D.happy57.A.ready B.able C.free D.likely58.A.case B.form C.method D.way59.A.doubt B.wonder C.know D.guess60.A.award B.word C.lesson D.gift参考答案:三、阅读理解18.TheAmericanbook“WhoMovedMyCheese”hasbeenabest-sellerallovertheworld.71__.NowitsauthorSpenceJohnsonhaswrittenabookjustforteenagers.
Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangesinourlives,likeanewschoolornewfriends,don’tbeafraid.Instead,usethesechangestomakeabetterlife.___72__Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausetherearetoomanystudents.Severalteenagersaretalkingaboutthis.Mostofthemareunhappyandworried.ButChrislaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice,twolittlepeopleandsomecheese.__73___
Here,cheesemeanssomethingimportantinlife,likemovingtoanewclassorgettingintocollege.__74___
Themicerealizethattheycan’tchangewhathashappenedandhavetofindmorecheese.___75___Thelittlepeople,however,can’tdothis.Theyareafraidofchangesotheyfindnocheese.AfterChrisfinishesthestory,thefriendsunderstandonething:togetmorecheese,moveinanewdirectionquickly.Hisfriendsunderstandhowthiscanbeusedinthechangesallteenagersface,suchasdoingwellatschoolorhavinggoodrelationshipsorjustfeelinggoodaboutyourself.A.
Ittellsastorywhichhappenedbetweenmiceandpeople.B.
Itteachespeoplehowtofacechangesintheirlives.C.
Buttheyfindthecheeseisgone.D.
However,somestrangethingshappenedinaschool.E.
Thebookgivesanexampleofachangeatschool.F.
Thefourareinamazelookingforthecheese.G.
Thismeansfindingdifferentdreams参考答案:BEFCG19.Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperateeffortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhaustedwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.词汇扩展①desperate
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