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陕西省西安市建筑工程总公司第一职工子女中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefestivalhasbeenagreatsuccess,___________lastyearwhenitrainednon-stop.A.besidesB.aswell
C.despiteD.unlike参考答案:D2.--What________itbe?
--Itcan'tbeamailbox,forit'smoving.It________beacar.
A.must;must
B.can;can
C.can;must
D.must;can参考答案:C3.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedshe______adoctor.A.shouldbe;shouldsee
B.was;see
C.be;seeing
D.was;wouldsee参考答案:B略4.________Chinawinning51goldmedals,the2008OlympicGamescametoanend.A.As
B.For
C.Becauseof
D.With参考答案:D5.MrSmithclosedallthewindowswhiledriving____hewouldn’tcatchacold.A.sothat
B.asif
C.because
D.though参考答案:A略6.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?
—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.
A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;can
D.may;must参考答案:B略7.Itissaidthatanewrobot________byhiminafewdays.A.designed
B.hasbeendesignedC.willbedesigned
D.willhavebeendesigned参考答案:C解析考查动词语态。句意:据说新机器人几天后就由他设计出来。此处时间状语为将来,主语与谓语为被动,故答案C合适。8.Thereason_______hefailedintheexamwas________hedidn’tworkhard. A.that,that B.why,because C.why,that D.which,because参考答案:C9.Theletterisfrommysister,____isworkinginBeijing.
A.which
B.that
C.whom
D.who参考答案:D10.Accordingtoresearch,childrenwhoseparents_____aremorelikelytohavedifficulty_______theirstudies.A.splitup,concentratingon
B.brokeinto,
tofocusonC.gaveup,concentratingon
D.putinto,focusingon参考答案:A略11.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:C略12.SincetheconferenceinSydneyonenvironmentalprotectionwasat_______end,Tommydecidedtoriseearlyat_______dawnthesecondmorningtoheadhomeassoonaspossible.
A.the;/
B.the;the
C.an;/
D.an;the参考答案:C13.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.--sorry,withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled
B.filling
C.tofill
D.beingfilled参考答案:B14.Didyoufind
impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?
A.this
B.it
C.that
D.what
参考答案:B略15.Jackalmostfelloffabigtreewhileclimbingit,butmanagedto__________untilhelpcame.A.puton
B.hangon
C.turnon
D.takeon参考答案:B16.—Youlooksotired,Jane.—I________mymothercleanthehouseallday.A.havehelped
B.havebeenhelpingC.washelping
D.amhelping参考答案:B现在完成进行时表示该动作一直在进行,现在可能刚刚结束。由句意知选B项。二、完型填空17.InFloridaforThanksgiving,IwassurfingthechannelguideforCNN,hopingtofindoutwhetheradecisionhadbeenreachedintheMichaelBrowncase(thecaseofapoliceofficerwhoshotanunarmedteenagerMichaelBrownonAug.9,2014).Isaid,lookingatthetelevisionscreen,“Ihopethey
1
him.”Mymother’stonepierced(刺破)the
2
.“Why,whywouldyouhopeforthat?”
Iexhaled(吐气),knowingIwasabouttohave
3
uncomfortableconversationwithmymother,theretired
4
.“Hewasunarmed,ma,”Isaidtoher.“
5
hewasakid.”Toher,evenifonlyforamoment,Iwasjustanotherasshole(混蛋)onthestreet.I
6
itinherface,anditwasterrible.Shesaid
7
,“Youdon’tknowthewholestory,youhaven’tseentheevidence.Whetheryoulikeitornot,copsareinnocent
8
provenguiltytoo.”Istayed
9asshecontinued.
“Andhewasn’takid,hewas
10
.WhatifthatwasmefacingMichaelBrown?Iwouldn’thave
11
achance.”My5′8〞mothercouldn’thave
12
a6′4〞manwithoutaweapon.Iwouldwanthertopullouthergunandfireuntilshecamehometomebecausethat’smymomandit’smyjobtogetcrazywhenIthinkofherin
13
.
JustlikewhenI
14
themanwhoslappedherinfaceandknockedhertotheground,bile(胆汁)risesinmythroat.Thisismylivedexperience.I
15
inahouseholdwheremymotherandstepfatherworegunsand
16
.Theyalwayscamehomewith
17
;somewecouldhear,andsome
18
inthekitchen.WegatheredtogetheratnightwithmytwoyoungersisterstowatchTVasafamily:“Rescue911,”“America’sMostWanted,”“Law&Order,”allthe90scopsshows.Wewatched“PicketFences”untiltheone
19
wherethecopkillergotoff,andmymotherandIhadourfirstuncomfortableconversationwhenIsaidhemightbe
20
.Afterthat,wehadtoboycott(联合抵制)theshow.1.A.forgiveB.praiseC.freeD.accuse2.A.soulB.airC.throatD.case3.A.anotherB.anyC.thisD.that4.A.copB.justiceC.housewifeD.lawyer5.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Yet6.A.watchedB.touchedC.sawD.felt7.A.naturallyB.seriouslyC.mildlyD.anxiously8.A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.until9.A.easyB.awakeC.sleepyD.quiet10.A.enormousB.typicalC.energeticD.troublesome11.A.madeB.givenC.missedD.stood12.A.calmeddownB.takendownC.letdownD.fallendown13.A.tearsB.despairC.dangerD.vain14.A.pictureB.mirrorC.shapeD.draw15.A.wasbornB.wasadoptedC.broughtupD.grewup16.A.radiosB.glassesC.watchesD.earphones17.A.giftsB.storiesC.snacksD.shows18.A.deliveredB.enjoyedC.tastedD.whispered19.A.adventureB.accidentC.incidentD.contradiction20.A.luckyB.innocentC.flexibleD.ridiculous参考答案:1-5DBAAC
6-10CBDDA
11-15DBCAD
16-20ABDCB三、阅读理解18.ChrisThomasusedtothinkofFacebookasjustaplatformtogetintouchwithhisfriends.Henowbelievesthesocialnetworkingservicewithsavinghislife.The28-year-oldwasdiagnosedwithmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)nineyearsagoandhasreliedonawheelchaireversince.OnJuly15,2017,Thomaswasgettingreadyforbedinhisapartment,whenashelving(架子)fellontohiswheelchairandknockedhimover,causinghimtofallonthefloorandhitthebackofhishead.Afterwakingupfromafewminutesofcoma(昏迷),herealizedhecouldn’treachthestringusedtogetthedoorkeeper’sattention.HisphonewasnearbyandhadtheFacebookapplicationconvenientlyopen,sohepostedastatusupdatethatimmediatelygothisfriendsworried—evensomehehadn’tspokentoinyears.“Itwasamazing,friendsfromsixdifferentstateswhodidn’tknoweachotherwereconnectingwitheachothertogetmehelp,”Thomassaid.“Nowthat’sthepowerofsocialmedia!Youhavehundredsofpeopleatyourfingertips.Eightminutesafterthestatuswentup,anoldfriend,Leah,gotincontactwithThomas’friendBrad,whosewifewasintheneighborhood,andbeforeyouknewittherewere12Facebookfriendsinhisapartment,whotookhimtothehospitalatonce.Theyshoweduptotherescueattheperfecttime.Minutesbeforetheyarrived,Thomasthoughthewasgoingtohaveapanicattack,whichheoftensuffersfrombecauseofhisillness,buthe’sdoingbetternow.“Itfeltgoodtoknowthatmyfriends,eventhoseIhaven’tspokentointhepast,cametosaveme,”Thomassaid.“Theyallcametogether.Iwould’veneverimaginedit.”21.WhatdidChrisThomasdowithFacebookinthepast?A.Tosellhisproductsonline.
B.Tocommunicatewithhisfriends.C.Toseektreatmentforhisillness.
D.Toofferhelptoothers.22.WhathappenedtoChrisThomasonJuly15,2017?A.Hebecameseriouslyill. B.Hewashitbyaashelving.C.Hefelloffashelving. D.Hefeeltotheground.23.Whenseeingthestatusupdate,ChrisTomas’Facebookfriends
.A.connectedwitheachothertoofferhelp B.cametohisapartmentatonceC.gavehimsomepracticaladvice D.tookhimtohospitalimmediately参考答案:21-23:BAD
19.
Youspeak,writealetter,makeatelephone.Yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicate(交际)withwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad,Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying”No”.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoorhelpsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingtotellbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.They
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