陕西省西安市建筑工程总公司第一职工子女中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

陕西省西安市建筑工程总公司第一职工子女中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefestivalhasbeenagreatsuccess,___________lastyearwhenitrainednon-stop.A.besidesB.aswell

C.despiteD.unlike参考答案：D2.--What________itbe?

--Itcan'tbeamailbox,forit'smoving.It________beacar.

A.must;must

B.can;can

C.can;must

D.must;can参考答案：C3.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedshe______adoctor.A.shouldbe;shouldsee

B.was;see

C.be;seeing

D.was;wouldsee参考答案：B略4.________Chinawinning51goldmedals,the2008OlympicGamescametoanend.A.As

B.For

C.Becauseof

D.With参考答案：D5.MrSmithclosedallthewindowswhiledriving____hewouldn’tcatchacold.A.sothat

B．asif

C．because

D．though参考答案：A略6.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must参考答案：B略7.Itissaidthatanewrobot________byhiminafewdays.A．designed

B．hasbeendesignedC．willbedesigned

D．willhavebeendesigned参考答案：C解析考查动词语态。句意：据说新机器人几天后就由他设计出来。此处时间状语为将来，主语与谓语为被动，故答案C合适。8.Thereason_______hefailedintheexamwas________hedidn’tworkhard. A.that,that B.why,because C.why,that D.which,because参考答案：C9.Theletterisfrommysister,____isworkinginBeijing.

A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：D10.Accordingtoresearch,childrenwhoseparents_____aremorelikelytohavedifficulty_______theirstudies.A.splitup,concentratingon

B.brokeinto,

tofocusonC.gaveup,concentratingon

D.putinto,focusingon参考答案：A略11.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：C略12.SincetheconferenceinSydneyonenvironmentalprotectionwasat_______end,Tommydecidedtoriseearlyat_______dawnthesecondmorningtoheadhomeassoonaspossible.

A.the;/

B.the;the

C.an;/

D.an;the参考答案：C13.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.--sorry,withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled参考答案：B14.Didyoufind

impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?

A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what

参考答案：B略15.Jackalmostfelloffabigtreewhileclimbingit,butmanagedto__________untilhelpcame.A.puton

B.hangon

C.turnon

D.takeon参考答案：B16.—Youlooksotired，Jane.—I________mymothercleanthehouseallday.A．havehelped

B．havebeenhelpingC．washelping

D．amhelping参考答案：B现在完成进行时表示该动作一直在进行，现在可能刚刚结束。由句意知选B项。二、完型填空17.InFloridaforThanksgiving,IwassurfingthechannelguideforCNN,hopingtofindoutwhetheradecisionhadbeenreachedintheMichaelBrowncase(thecaseofapoliceofficerwhoshotanunarmedteenagerMichaelBrownonAug.9,2014).Isaid,lookingatthetelevisionscreen,“Ihopethey

1

him.”Mymother’stonepierced(刺破)the

2

.“Why,whywouldyouhopeforthat?”

Iexhaled（吐气）,knowingIwasabouttohave

3

uncomfortableconversationwithmymother,theretired

4

.“Hewasunarmed,ma,”Isaidtoher.“

5

hewasakid.”Toher,evenifonlyforamoment,Iwasjustanotherasshole(混蛋)onthestreet.I

6

itinherface,anditwasterrible.Shesaid

7

,“Youdon’tknowthewholestory,youhaven’tseentheevidence.Whetheryoulikeitornot,copsareinnocent

8

provenguiltytoo.”Istayed

9asshecontinued.

“Andhewasn’takid,hewas

10

.WhatifthatwasmefacingMichaelBrown?Iwouldn’thave

11

achance.”My5′8〞mothercouldn’thave

12

a6′4〞manwithoutaweapon.Iwouldwanthertopullouthergunandfireuntilshecamehometomebecausethat’smymomandit’smyjobtogetcrazywhenIthinkofherin

13

.

JustlikewhenI

14

themanwhoslappedherinfaceandknockedhertotheground,bile(胆汁)risesinmythroat.Thisismylivedexperience.I

15

inahouseholdwheremymotherandstepfatherworegunsand

16

.Theyalwayscamehomewith

17

;somewecouldhear,andsome

18

inthekitchen.WegatheredtogetheratnightwithmytwoyoungersisterstowatchTVasafamily:“Rescue911,”“America’sMostWanted,”“Law&Order,”allthe90scopsshows.Wewatched“PicketFences”untiltheone

19

wherethecopkillergotoff,andmymotherandIhadourfirstuncomfortableconversationwhenIsaidhemightbe

20

.Afterthat,wehadtoboycott（联合抵制）theshow.1.A.forgiveB.praiseC.freeD.accuse2.A.soulB.airC.throatD.case3.A.anotherB.anyC.thisD.that4.A.copB.justiceC.housewifeD.lawyer5.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Yet6.A.watchedB.touchedC.sawD.felt7.A.naturallyB.seriouslyC.mildlyD.anxiously8.A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.until9.A.easyB.awakeC.sleepyD.quiet10.A.enormousB.typicalC.energeticD.troublesome11.A.madeB.givenC.missedD.stood12.A.calmeddownB.takendownC.letdownD.fallendown13.A.tearsB.despairC.dangerD.vain14.A.pictureB.mirrorC.shapeD.draw15.A.wasbornB.wasadoptedC.broughtupD.grewup16.A.radiosB.glassesC.watchesD.earphones17.A.giftsB.storiesC.snacksD.shows18.A.deliveredB.enjoyedC.tastedD.whispered19.A.adventureB.accidentC.incidentD.contradiction20.A.luckyB.innocentC.flexibleD.ridiculous参考答案：1-5DBAAC

6-10CBDDA

11-15DBCAD

16-20ABDCB三、阅读理解18.ChrisThomasusedtothinkofFacebookasjustaplatformtogetintouchwithhisfriends.Henowbelievesthesocialnetworkingservicewithsavinghislife.The28-year-oldwasdiagnosedwithmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)nineyearsagoandhasreliedonawheelchaireversince.OnJuly15,2017,Thomaswasgettingreadyforbedinhisapartment,whenashelving(架子)fellontohiswheelchairandknockedhimover,causinghimtofallonthefloorandhitthebackofhishead.Afterwakingupfromafewminutesofcoma(昏迷)，herealizedhecouldn’treachthestringusedtogetthedoorkeeper’sattention.HisphonewasnearbyandhadtheFacebookapplicationconvenientlyopen,sohepostedastatusupdatethatimmediatelygothisfriendsworried—evensomehehadn’tspokentoinyears.“Itwasamazing,friendsfromsixdifferentstateswhodidn’tknoweachotherwereconnectingwitheachothertogetmehelp,”Thomassaid.“Nowthat’sthepowerofsocialmedia!Youhavehundredsofpeopleatyourfingertips.Eightminutesafterthestatuswentup,anoldfriend,Leah,gotincontactwithThomas’friendBrad,whosewifewasintheneighborhood,andbeforeyouknewittherewere12Facebookfriendsinhisapartment,whotookhimtothehospitalatonce.Theyshoweduptotherescueattheperfecttime.Minutesbeforetheyarrived,Thomasthoughthewasgoingtohaveapanicattack,whichheoftensuffersfrombecauseofhisillness,buthe’sdoingbetternow.“Itfeltgoodtoknowthatmyfriends,eventhoseIhaven’tspokentointhepast,cametosaveme,”Thomassaid.“Theyallcametogether.Iwould’veneverimaginedit.”21.WhatdidChrisThomasdowithFacebookinthepast?A.Tosellhisproductsonline.

B.Tocommunicatewithhisfriends.C.Toseektreatmentforhisillness.

D.Toofferhelptoothers.22.WhathappenedtoChrisThomasonJuly15,2017?A.Hebecameseriouslyill. B.Hewashitbyaashelving.C.Hefelloffashelving. D.Hefeeltotheground.23.Whenseeingthestatusupdate,ChrisTomas’Facebookfriends

.A.connectedwitheachothertoofferhelp B.cametohisapartmentatonceC.gavehimsomepracticaladvice D.tookhimtohospitalimmediately参考答案：21-23:BAD

19.

Youspeak，writealetter，makeatelephone．Yourwordscarryamessage．Peoplecommunicate(交际)withwords．Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly．Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad，Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass，theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions．Youshakeyourhead，andpeopleknowyouaresaying”No”．Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”．Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages．Forexample，asignatthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake．Asignonthedoorhelpsyouwheretogoinorout．Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways．Anartistcanusehisdrawingtotellbeautifulmountains，abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings．Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas．Books，magazines，TV，radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers．They