浙江省衢州市龙游县横山中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

浙江省衢州市龙游县横山中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—DoyouknowtheWestLakeinHangzhou?

—Yes,thisisthethirdtimethatI____thisbeautifulcity.A.visit

B.visited

C.havevisited D.hadvisited参考答案：C2.Youaredoinggreat!I’veneverhad___________answerbefore.

A.better

B.best

C.abetter

D.thebest参考答案：C略3.Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?Yes,it’sveryniceofyou.Iappreciate________toyourbirthday.A.

tobeinvited B.tohaveinvited C.havinginvited D.beinginvited

参考答案：D4.Withadvancedtechnologyintroduced,thisyear,ourfactorycanproduce______lastyear.

A.twiceasmorebicyclesas

B.morebicyclesthantwice

C.morethantwicebicyclesas

D.morethantwiceasmanybicyclesas参考答案：D5.Atrulycreativepersonisableto_________withfreshideasfromastorytoldtimeaftertime.A.come

B.comealong

C.comeup

D.comeout参考答案：C6.

Itwasallmy______thatmysonhadmadesuchasillybutserious_______.

A.weakness;fault

B.mistake;faultC.shortcoming;mistake

D.fault;mistake参考答案：D7.Ifthere

nobuyingandsellingofanimals,there

nokillinginnature.

A.is;willbe

B.willbe;willbe

C.is;is

参考答案：A略8.Heran________fastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.A.so

B.such

C.very

D.too参考答案：A9.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures________factoriestopourwasteintoriversbythegovernment.A.betakentoban B.betakentoforbid C.aretakentoban D.aretakentoforbid参考答案：B10.--Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou____thisjob?

--Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…

A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered

D.willbeoffered参考答案：C11.Hisfathertoldmethathe__________fortheUnitedStatesthreedays__________.

A.hasleft;ago

B.hadleft;ago

C.left;ago

D.hadleft;before参考答案：D12.Ifyougrowupin______largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop______abilitytogetonwellwith______others.A./;an;the

B.a;the;/

C.the;an;the

D.a;the;the参考答案：B13.Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.

______?Idon’tcare.

A.Forwhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.What’son?

D.What’sup?参考答案：B14.Hemisunderstood_____Isaid.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.what

参考答案：D略15.LiPingworkshardathislessons.Hedidn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam,________.

A.thought

B.yet

C.however

D.although参考答案：A16.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich______still______.

A.is/building

B.has/beenbuilt

C.is/beingbuilt

D.is/tobebuilt参考答案：【答案】略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities.Itseemsthat

36

cansurvivewithoutone.Mobilephonesareagreat

37

tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.

38

,itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes

39

youshouldnotbeusingyourphone,especiallyasastudent,duringschool.

40

youareinclass,youshouldnotbesendingyourfriendstextmessages

41

takingphonecalls.Yourclassmatesandteachershouldnothavetodealwiththisrude

42

.Aren’tyouatschooltolearn?

IntheUnitedStates,studentswouldneverbeallowedto

43

theirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendor

44

atextmessageyouwouldprobablybekicked

45

class.Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduring

46

.TherearemanymorerulesformobilephoneuseinAmericaanditisto

47

respectforthosearoundyou.

AsateacherinChina,Ihaveto

48

studentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclassto

49

theirphones,butmanystudentsdonotlisten.The

50

tobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobemore

51

thanthedesiretolearn.

It’seasytounderstand

52

itissotempting(诱惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemssoeasyjusttosendashorttextmessage;it’snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurting

53

whenyoudothis.Yourteacherknowswhenyouuseyourphoneandmaygiveyoua

54

grade.Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyourattentionawayfromwhat’sgoingoninclass,youmay

55

somethingimportant.

36.A.one

B.somebody

C.someone

D.noone

37.A.way

B.road

C.method

D.path

38.A.But

B.However

C.So

D.Therefore

39.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where

40.A.After

B.Before

C.Because

D.If

41.A.or

B.and

C.aswellas

D.insteadof

42.A.act

B.action

C.habit

D.behavior

43.A.have

B.take

C.use

D.send

44.A.receive

B.accept

C.make

D.get

45.A.of

B.off

C.out

D.outof

46.A.school

B.class

C.office

D.home

47.A.ask

B.suggest

C.show

D.answer

48.A.do

B.deal

C.dowith

D.dealwith

49.A.turnon

B.turndown

C.turnoff

D.turnin

50.A.desire

B.wish

C.hope

D.expect

51.A.possible

B.important

C.necessary

D.interesting

52.A.why

B.what

C.that

D.whether

53.A.himself

B.herself

C.ourselves

D.yourself

54.A.lower

B.higher

C.better

D.upper

55.A.forget

B.remember

C.miss

D.leave参考答案：36-40DABCD

41-45ADCAD

46-50BCDCA

51-55BADAC三、阅读理解18.BeforetheopeningoftheCapeCodCanalin1914，theonlywayshipscouldleaveBostonwasonaroutearoundRacePoint—thenortherntipofCapeCod.However，navigationduringthe18thcenturywasanightmare，becausethefloatingcrosscurrent(交叉气流)aroundRacePointcausedcountlessaccidents.Sobuildingalighthousetolightentheplacewasverynecessary.Asearlyas1808，thepeopleofProvincetownrequestedalighthouseonRacePoint，butittookCongresseightyearstoreactwhentheyfinallypaid$8,000onApril27,1816tobuildalighthouse—RacePointLight，whichwaslocatedinthetownofProvincetown，Massachusetts.Itwasfirstbuiltofstone25feethighwithnofoundationanditslightwas30feetabovethesea.Itwasequippedwithoneofthenation'searliestrevolvinglights.Actually，thereweretwootherlighthousesonCapeCod，buttheywerehitbyastorminOctober1841.Inthefollowingyear，RacePointLightwasexaminedbyI．W.P.Lewis，whorealizedthelight'simportance.Hesaid，“ThelightshouldbeusefultoallshipsleavingBoston.However，itsilluminatingpowerissoweakthatpeoplewouldhardlybeabletodifferentiateitfromthelightssetontheshipswhichstayinthebay，orcloseby.Ithasn'tplayeditsroleasalighthousewell.”Theresultwasthatoldlighthousewasdestroyedandanewironlighthousewithaproperfoundationwasputuptotakeitsplace.Thenewlighthousewas45feethigh.Althoughtheoriginalkeeper'shousewasingoodrepair，itwasdestroyedtooandanewonewasbuilt.Todaythelighthousehasbeenautomated(自动化)andRacePointLightisstillanactiveaidtonavigation.YoucanparkatRacePointBeachandwalkabout45minutestothelighthouse.SunsetatRacePointLightisoneoftheCapeCod'smostpopularscenes.Andattimeswhalescanbeseeninthelighthouse.Forreservationstostayonenightinthekeeper'shouseatRacePointcall(508)487－9930.

56.Theunderlinedword“illuminating”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.preventingaccident

B.coolingtheair

C.providinglight

D.predictingweather57.WhywastheoriginalRacePointLightreplacedbyanewone?A.Itwastoooldtorepairproperly.

B.Ithadn'tdoneagoodjobinhelpingthepassingships.C.ItwasdestroyedinastorminOctober1841.

D.Itwasn'thighenoughandhadnofoundation.58.Accordingtothepassage，RacePointLight________.A.isalsoatouristspotnow

B.stoppedworkingafter1914C.wasbuiltbyI．W.P.Lewis

D.hasbeenautomatedsince184159.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Thekeeper'shouseisopentothepublicnow.B.Thepresentkeeper'shouseistheoriginalone.C.Thetwootherlighthouseshadrevolvinglightstoo.

D.Thegovernmentdidn'tagreetobuildRacePointLight.60.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThebuildingprocessofRacePointLight.

B.ThetourismvalueofRacePointLight.C.ThethreelighthousesonCapeCod.

D.ThehistoryofRacePointLight.参考答案：CBAAD19.（以下为A（易）、B（难）两种题型，任选一种，做A种题型的不做B种，做B种题型的不做A种）ErnieKaeselauwasmyfirstteacherinAmerica.AfterIleftSaigon,Vietnam(越南)in1975,IlandedinSanFranciscoandattendedasummerschoolinDalywhereImetMr.K.IpreparedmyselffortheseventhgradeinColmaJuniorHigh.AtthattimeIdidn’tspeakEnglish,butonlyVietnameseandalittleFrench.Mr.K’sfirstquestionwaswhatmynamewasandhissecondwashowtoproperlypronounceitinVietnamese.Herepeateditseveraltimesuntilhegotthedifficultpronunciationalmostrightatlast.ThenIdidn’tfeelIwasanoutsideranymore.Inthefollowingdays,Iwashisecho.Hewouldholdacardupinfrontofmewithapicture.Iwouldrepeatafterhim,copyinghisgestures

（手势）.SincehecouldsaymyVietnamesename,surelyIcouldbendmytonguetomakemyselfsoundmoreAmerican.Thatfirstsummer,hegavemean“A”thatIwasshyabout.Iknewitwasn’tmyrealgrade.AndsoontheVietnameseboybecametheAmericanteacher’spet.Itwasmytasktogoandgethislunch,cleantheblackboardandcollectandhandouthomework.WhenImissedthebus,he’ddrivemehome.Mr.Kalsostartedalittlebookclub.HegaveeachofusaboxwithbooksinitanditfeltabitlikeChristmasinJuly.Iturnedthepagesinwonder.Perhapsthesmelloffreshink,paperandgluebecamethesmellofimagination.IdidnotyetknowhowtoreadinEnglish,oh,butIcouldn’twaittolearn!Ipushedmyselfveryhardtomoveforward.Afterafewmonths,IbegantospeakEnglishfreely,anddidn’tdependonMr.K’scardsanymore.BymysecondyearinAmerica,Iwasgettingthesecond“A”,a“A”thistime.Ifoundmyplace;Ihaveaccesstomynewworld.（以下是A种题型）43. InwhichschooldidMr.Kwork?A.AschoolinSaigon. B.SanFranciscoSeniorHigh.C.ColmaJuniorHigh. D.AsummerschoolinDaly.44. WhydidMr.Ktrytolearnthewriter’snameinVietnamese?A. Becausehewasgoodatlearningforeignlanguages.B. Becausehewantedtogivethisnewcomerwarmth.C. Becausehehadtoleaveagoodfirstimpression.D. Becausehepretende