山东省青岛市平度南村中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市平度南村中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thoughthe

AIprogram

thetopSouthKoreanGoplayeronlytwomonthsbefore,peoplewerestillconfidentthathumanswouldwin.A.woulddefeat

B.haddefeated

C.defeated

D.defeat参考答案：B【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：虽然人工智能在两个月前就击败了韩国顶尖围棋选手，但人们仍然相信人类会获胜。分析句子可知，“人工智能击败韩国顶尖围棋选手”是发生在“人们相信人类定会获胜”之前。因为“人们相信人类定会获胜（werestillconfident）”为一般过去时，因此从defeat是发生过去的过去，要用过去完成时，故填haddefeated，因此选B。2.Becauseitisthefirsttimethathe__________lateforschool,theteacherforgavehim.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen参考答案：D略3.Suchbooksarenotworthy______atall.A.ofbeingread

B.beingread

C.reading

D.toread参考答案：A略4.Theyhadkeptworkingforseveralweeks

everythingwasinorder.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.unless参考答案：A5.

Ican'tsaythankyou_____much.Icouldn'thavesucceededwithoutyourhelp.

A.too

B.quite

C.that

D.very参考答案：A6.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：B7.Thedoctorsaid:“Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,_________?”A.willyou

B.willthey

C.don’tthey

D.don’tyou参考答案：A8.--IamsorryIdidn`tdoagoodjob.

--Nevermind.____youhavetriedyourbest.A.Aboveall

B.Inall

C.Atall

D.Afterall参考答案：D9.I’vegottomake

hetoldalie.A.thatclear

B.itclearthatC.quiteclear

D.thisclearthat参考答案：B10.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow______understanding.—SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;with B.on;with

C.in;to D.at;for参考答案：A略11.Doctorsbelieveonly_____smallnumberofpeople_____inthedangerofgettingthedisease.A.a;is

B.\;is

C.a;are

D.the;are参考答案：C略12.Can’titbea(n)___________thatfivejewelrystoresherewererobbedinjustonenight?A.coincidence

B.accident

C.incident

D.chance参考答案：A13._____sometimespeople____suchamazingstories,there’sreallyno_____evidencethatAlienstookJustin.A.When;makeout;harder

B.While;makeof;hardly

C.While;makeup;hard

D.As;makeup;hard

参考答案：C14.

Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________home.A．goto;stay

B．togoto;stayC．goingto;staying

D．togoto;staying参考答案：B15.Hurryup!Idon'twanttomiss______myfavoritesinger.A.tosee

B.tohaveseen

C.seeing

D.beingseen参考答案：C16.Thestudentstogetherwiththeheadteacher_________visittheChimeLongParadise.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.istobe D.maygoingto参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中,选出最佳选项。AsIlookbackonitnow,Irealizeitwaskindofsillyofmetobesoworriedwhenhewasreallyjustlate.I___36

everynightforDaddywhomItriedtodresslikeand

37aroundeverywhere.Thatday,Istoodatmy

38

placebythedoor,

39

hisreturnfromwork.Afterstandingthereforawhile,Ibeganto

40

whereDaddywas.IranintothekitchentoMummy.“WhenisDaddycoming？”Iasked

41

becauseIdidn’twanttofindouthewasonabusinesstrip.“

42

,honey,”Mummyreplieddistractedly（心不在焉的）

43

shewasfollowingadifficultrecipefordinner.Iranbacktothe

44

,forIknewthatDaddywascomingandthatIwasn’tstandingtherefor____45

,Ibegantorecitethewordsfrommyfavoritebooks.Tiredofthat,IwentbacktothekitchentoaskMummyagainbut

46

Icouldopenmymouth,shehandedmeaMylittlePonycolor1ingbook.Inher

47

voiceshesaid,“I’mbusy，Danielle.Goand

____48

aprettypictureandI’llhangitontherefrigerator.”Iwentbacktothedoor，putmybookandcrayons（蜡笔）down，thenwenttogetmymini-rockingchairtositin.Afterawhile,the

49

becameapink-and-purpleartisticwonder.SoonIsmiledwith

50

asIheardthesoundofthe

51

dooropeningandDaddy’scardrivingin.Iheardhimturnofftheengineandopenandclosehiscardoor.The

52

thingIknewthedooropenedand

53

stoodDaddy.Istoodupandheldmyarms

54

.Ihuggedhimtightlyandwhispered,“Iloveyou.”AsIsitatthecomputerfinishingthisstory，IknowDaddywillbehomesoon.Istill

55

whenhe’slate.Istillgotogreethimwhenhearrives.AndIstilltellhimIlovehim.

36.A.worriedB.waitedC.caredD.watched37.A.playedB.walkedC.lookedD.followed38.A.ownB.usual C.favoriteD.ordinary39.A.awaitingB.knowingC.keepingD.wishing40.A.thinkB.guessC.wonderD.search41.A.hopefullyB.thoughtfullyC.politelyD.unhappily42.A.JustwaitB.SoonC.NohurryD.Takeiteasy43.A.becauseB.thatC.ifD.and44.A.kitchenB.placeC.roomD.door45.A.funB.pastimeC.nothingD.good46.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.before47.A.how-dare-youB.you-little-troubleC.you-had-better-listenD.you-behave-yourself48.A.color1B.makeC.drawD.paint49.A.bookB.pictureC.refrigeratorD.chair50.A.satisfactionB.reliefC.angerD.surprise51.A.garageB.houseC.yardD.back52.A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last53.A.outB.thenC.inD.there54.A.overB.upC.outD.down55.A.mindB.wonderC.exciteD.worry参考答案：36-40BDBAC

41-45ABADC

46-50DCABB

51-55ACDCD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。SuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(车座).LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshop.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.RegistrationThereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.FinallyKeeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit,thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.66.Whichpartofthearticlegivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?A.Locks

B.Marking

C.Registration

D.BasicSecurity67.Theunderlinedphrase“actasadeterrenttoathief”means__________.A.helpyourecognizeyourbike

B.helpthepolicefindyourbicycleC.stopsomeonestealingyourbicycle

D.stopyouworryingaboutyourbike68.Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle____________.A.inthebikeshopandyourcomputerB.inapolicestationandsecuritycompanyC.inasecuritycompanyandyouruniversityD.byyourselfandinasecuritycompany69.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Morethan150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyear.B.Leaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.C.Takingaphotographofyourbikewillhelpprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.D.Alwayslockyourbicycleevenifyoudon’tleave.70.Themainpurposeofthisarticleis_____________.A.totellyouwhattodoifyourbicycleisstolenB.tosuggestwaysofkeepingyourbicyclesafeC.togiveyouadviceonwheretobuyagoodlockD.tosaywhyyoushouldn’tkeepyourbicycleinaquietplace参考答案：66.D

67.C

68.D

69.C

70.B19.YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawareness(意识)ofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)andin1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(最高法院).O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott(抵制).Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.11.WhatisJaneAddamsfamousforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork.

B.Herteachingskills.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.

D.Hercommunitybackground.12.WhatwasthereasonforO’Con