辽宁省沈阳市新北方高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市新北方高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyoukeeponeatingtoomuch,losingweightis_______.A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.noquestion

D.beyondquestion参考答案：A略2.It’syearssincewelastenjoyedapicnic.SothisSaturdaywe’llgo________.A.whichevertheweather

B.whenevertheweatherC.nomatterwhetherweather

D.whatevertheweather参考答案：D3.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1.againA.cabbage

B.narrow

C.famous

D.tradition2.conclusion

A.prison

B.impression

C.physician

D.pleasure3.enough

A.shout

B.rough

C.soul

D.outbreak4.through

A.feather

B.thief

C.smooth

D.southern5.rejected

A．wanted

B.refused

C．worked

D.challenged参考答案：DDBBA4.Theweddingceremonyisunique______theminoritygroup,whichattractsmanytouristswhenthetimecomes.

A.to

B.for

C.in

D.of参考答案：A5.While_______driver’slicensesinChina,newcardriverswillhavetofilloutabodypartdonationform,whichis_______forsomedrivers-to-be.A.applyingfor;disturbed

B.applyfor;disturbedC.applyingfor;disturbing

D.applyingto;disturbing参考答案：C略6.Idon’tthinkhighlyofthiskindofflower—________,Idon’tcareforit.A.inotherwords

B.allinall

C.afterall

D.inthemeanwhile参考答案：A略7.----Howdoyoufindthemovie?

----______.Itisaninsulttomyintelligence.

A.Awesome

B.Awful

C.Terrific

D.Perfect参考答案：B8.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas_______ofcheatingcustomers’.

A.accused

B.charged

C.scolded D.cursed参考答案：A9.Whichdoyoufeellike________thetimeonthetrain,chattingwithfriendsorjustreadingsomething?A．killing

B．toshare

C．tokill

D．sharing参考答案：C略10.Wemissedthetrain.Ifonlywe______bytaxiinsteadofbybus!A.go

B.went

C.havegone

D.hadgone参考答案：D11.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly_______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.

A.figureout

B.lookout

C.makeout

D.tryout参考答案：C略12.Thecompanylost$7millionthisquarter________aprofitof$6.2millionayearearlier.A.incontrastto

B.withregardtoC.infavorof

D.atthesacrificeof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.incontrastto与…对比，与…相反；B.withregardto关于；C.infavorof支持，赞成；D.atthesacrificeof以…为代价；句意：这家公司这个季度损失了700万美元，作为对比一年之前它有620万美元的利润。根据句意可知A项正确。13.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal________cold.A.hasgot

B.isgetting

C.willget

D.gets参考答案：C略14.Althoughshebelievedthatshehadagoodchanceofrecovering,thedoctorssaidthatfew,__________,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.A.ifany

B.ifso

C.ifnot

D.ifever参考答案：A15..______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.

A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer参考答案：C略16.Thisismyhometown,whereIwasbornand_______.

A.broughtup

B.putup

C.madeup

D.caughtup参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.（18points）WithaheavyheartSallyarrivedearlyonthemorningoftheauction(拍卖).Itwasalmostayearsinceherdeargrandmotherhadpassedawayinthishouseattheageofninety-two.

36

,thefamilybusinesshadfailedandleftthemwithheavydebts.Sothebankhad

37

_thefamilytohaveanauctionsaletorepaytheirdebts.Overthelastseveralweeks,Sallyhadmanagedtosave100dollarsinordertobid（出价）forthe

38

.Surelythiswouldbeenough,shehadthought.Nowthebig

momenthadarrived.Lookingaround,Sallywassurprisedtoseesomanypeoplehad

turnedup,somefromfaraway.Astheauctionbegan,Sallywaited.Finally,thetimecametobidonthequilt.Sheheldher

39

tightlyandlistened.Thefirstbidwas$50.Shewasshocked.Itwassohigh.Quicklyotherpeoplebidandsoonthebidding

40

$85.Sallycriedout“$100!”.Foramomenttherewassilence.Justthen,fromtheback,anotherpersonshouted“$125!”Shehadlosther

41

.Shecouldn’thelpwonderingwhysomanypeoplewereinterestedinthatold,torn,dirtyquilt,whichwassoldfor$500toacomplete

42

.Afterthesale,shewenttothecountertopayforthefewitemsthatwerenowhers.Thewomanatthecashdeskhandedherthequilt.“Theremustbesome

43

.Someoneelsegotit,”shesaid.Thenshefoundahand-written

44

waspinnedtothequilt,whichread:DearMadam,Inoticedyou

45

thequilt.Clearly,itwas

46

toyou.Pleaseacceptthisquiltasmygift.Idon’texpectrepaymentfromyou,butdoasimilarfavorinthefutureforastrangerwho

47

tocrossyourpath.36.A.Naturally

B.Unfortunately

C.Luckily

D.Strangely37.A.forbidden

B.waited

C.forced

D.expected

38.A.house

B.pillow

C.furniture

D.quilt39.A.purse

B.picture

C.book

D.house40.A.rose

B.climbed

C.reached

D.won41.A.thought

B.chance

C.method

D.fortune42.A.

B.customer

C.friend

D.stranger43.A.reason

B.secret

C.mistake

D.fun44.A.note

B.wallet

C.address

D.check45.A.admiring

B.touching

C.watching

D.holding46.A.wonderful

B.various

C.pretty

D.precious47.A.uses

B.stops

C.happens

D.comes参考答案：36.BCDAC

41.BDCAA

46.DC略三、阅读理解18.GuideforTeenagersTheteenageyearscanbetough,andit’snormaltofeelsadeverynowandthen.Butifthesefeelingsdonotgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucannothandlethem,youmaybesufferingfromdepression.16TrynottoisolateyourselfWhenyou’redepressed,youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult,butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressionworse.

17Spendtimewithfriends,especiallythosewhoareactive.KeepyourbodyhealthyMakinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourmood.Everheardofa“runnershigh”?Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression,sogetinvolvedinsports,rideyourbike,ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps!18Asforfood,makesureyou’refeedingyourmindwithplentyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.AvoidalcoholanddrugsYoumaybetrydrinkingorusedrugsinanefforttoescapefromyourfeelingsandgeta“moodboost,”evenifjustforashorttime.However,substanceusecannotonlymakedepressionworse,butcancauseyoutobecomemoredepressed.19Youwillneedspecialtreatmentforyoursubstanceproblem.20Stressandworrycanleadtodepression.Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.Ahealthprofessionalcanhelpyouapproachyourparentsandguideyoutowardappropriatetreatment.Ifyou’redealingwithrelationship,friendship,orfamilyproblems,talktoanadultyoutrust.A.Turntoyourparentsforhelp.B.Askforhelpifyouarestressed.C.Evenashortwalkcanbebeneficial.D.Themoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbe.E.Helpisavailableandyouhavemorepowerthanyouthink.F.Asyougetoutintotheworld,youmayfindyourselffeelingbetter.G.Inshort,drinkingandtakingdrugswillmakeyoufeelworseinthelongrun.参考答案：16．E

17．F

18．C

19．G

20．B16．前一句说的是：如果不能解决这种紧张的情绪，你可能会感到压抑。可知这里指的是：你可以得到一些帮助，而且你会比你认为的更有力量。故选E。17．后一句说的是：与那些积极向上的朋友在一起。可知这里指的是：当你融入到这个世界中时会感到好些。故选F。18．前两句说的是：身体的活动可能比药物更有效，因此参加体育活动，骑车或跳舞。可知这里指的是：甚至是散步也是有益的。故选C。19．前一句说的是：药物的滥用不仅会使病情糟糕还会更加重。可知这里指的是：长期看来，喝酒和吃药会让你感到更糟糕的。故选G。20．此处是本段主题句。联系下文“Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.”如果考试压力过重可以跟老师交谈。此外，如果你担忧你的健康又不能和父母说，可以去看医生。可知这里指的是：如果感觉有压力，可以去求助。故选B。【备注】本文讲述关于如何对抗青少年抑郁的几点建议。19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

71

Ithappenswhentoomuchrainfallsandcan’tbeabsorbedbythesoil.Inthatcase,riversbursttheirbanksandthewaterspillsontotheland.Strongwindsblowingacrosstheseamakehugewavesthatsurge(涌动)ontothelandandfloodcoastalareas.Riverfloodshappenwhenriversandstreamscan’tcarryawaytheextrawaterthatfallsasrainorcomesfrommeltingsnow.

72

Thesefloodsdestroyfarmland,washawaypeople’shousesanddrownpeopleandanimals.Townsandcitiescanalsobeflooded.Coastalfloodscanbecausedbystrongwindsblowingwavesontotheland.

73

Veryhightidesandtsunamisalsofloodcoasts.Inmanycountries,largegroupsofpeoplelivealongthecoastsandforthesepeoplecoastalfloodingcanbeveryserious.Aflashfloodisaquickfloodcausedbyasuddencloudburstorthunderstorm.

74

Inaveryshorttime,hugeamountsofwaterfallandthedrainsoverflowincitiesandtowns.Flashfloodsal