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山西省阳泉市实验中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouhaveajob,_____yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.don’tdevote
B.dodevote
C.devoting
D.Notdevoting
参考答案:B略2.Youcannotimagineachild________socruelly.A.totreat
B.beingtreated
C.treating
D.tobetreated参考答案:B考查非谓语动词的用法。imagineachildbeingtreated=imagineachild’sbeingtreated。imagine(想象)接doing作宾语。27.Normallyyoucouldstaywithus,butourhouse______atthemoment.
A.isdecorated
B.wasdecorated
C.isbeingdecorated
D.wasbeingdecorated参考答案:27.选C。考查时态。句中前半句中的could并非是过去时态,因此由后半句中的atthemoment这一时间状语可确定时态应该用现在进行时。
【解析】略4.—ThankyouforyourKindle.I’llaskTonytotakeitbacktoyousoon.—________.A.Nosense
B.NohurryC.Noway
D.Nouse参考答案:B句意:——谢谢你的小兔子。一会我让托尼给你还回去。——不急。Nosense
没道理,Nohurry不急,Noway
一点儿也不,Nouse没用的,所以选B。5.—Guesswhat?Tomhasfailedintheexam_______secondtime.—Howcome?Heis______secondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.the;the参考答案:C略6.Nowadaysmanyyoungworkersfind_____hardtokeepthebalanceworkandplay.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.them参考答案:A7.NewYorkissuchalargecitythatyouwon’tknowenoughaboutit
youlivethereforhalfayear.
A.asif
B.nowthat
C.evenif
D.sothat参考答案:C
8.Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'dlikeyoutolookatastudy_______inAustraliain2012.A.havingconducted
B.tobeconducted
C.conducting
D.conducted参考答案:D试题分析:句意:为了回到水污染的问题,我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。使用非谓语动词作定语,study和conduct是动宾关系,用过去分词作定语。B项也表示被动,但是不定式的被动,表示将要发生的事情。故选D。9.Theimpatientdriverreceivedaticketforspeeding.He
sofast.A.mustn’thavedriven
B.wouldn’thavedrivenC.couldn’thavedriven
D.shouldn’thavedriven参考答案:D10.Idon’tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeableto__me.A.
convince
B.
inform
C.
guarantee
D.refuse参考答案:A本题考察的是动词词义辨析。Convince使…相信,使…信服;inform通知;guarantee保证,担保;refuse拒绝;句义:我不相信你说的话,但是如果你能证明你所说的额,也许你就能够让我相信了。根据上下文可知A项符合句义。【考点】考察动词词义辨析11.--John,thereis_______Mr.Wilsanonthephoneforyou.--Iamin_____bath.A.a,the
B.the,a
C.a,\
D.the,
\参考答案:A12.Whatkindofthingsdopeopleoftenbuyduring_____Christmasand_____SpringFestival?A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D./;/参考答案:A13.---Didyoubuyadressyesterday?---No,_______Ilikedthecolor1,Ididn’tlikeitsstyle.A.as
B.since
C.if
D.while参考答案:D14.Allthenecessaryequipmentandmeasuresaretomakesuretheplanwillbecarriedoutmoreefficiently.A.underway B.undercontrol C.incharge D.inshape参考答案:A考查介词短语。句意:所有必需的设备和措施都已经到位,以确保计划能够更加有效地实施。根据句意,这里用underway表示"在进行中,已开始"。15.—HasYangLipingreturnedfromYunnanyet?I’dliketomeether.—Sorry.She
backhereonlyforlastweekend.A.was
B.wouldbe
C.hadbeen
D.hasbeen参考答案:A略16.Birds'singingissometimesawarningtootherbirds________away.A.staying
B.stayed
C.stay
D.tostay参考答案:D二、完型填空17.CatchofaLifetimeHewas11yearsoldandoftenwentfishinginalake.Ontheday
36
thebass(鱸魚)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,
37
sunfish.Thenhepracticedcasting.Whenhispole
38
,heknewsomethinghugewas
39
.Hisfatherwatched
40
astheboyskilfullyworkedthefishalongsidethedock.
41
,heverycarefullyliftedthe
42
fishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,
43
itwasabass.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedat
44
.Itwas10P.M.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.“You’llhaveto
45
,son,”hesaid.“Dad!”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.“Notasbigasthisone,”criedtheboy.
46
noonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycould
47
byhisfather’sfirmvoicethatthedecisionwas
48
.Heobeyedandlowereditintotheblack
49
.Theboysuspectedthathewould
50
againseesuchagreatfish.Thatwas34yearsago.Today,theboyisasuccessfularchitect.Andhewas
51
.Hehasneveragainlandedsuchamagnificentfishastheonehe
52
thatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethesamefish—againandagain—
53
hecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(道德规范).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythe
54
ofethicsthatisdifficult.Dowedo
55
whennooneislooking?
36.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.before37.A.providingB.catchingC.feedingD.supplying38.A.brokedownB.brokeupC.turnedoverD.doubledover39.A.ontheotherendB.inthedarkC.inthedeepwaterD.ontheotherbank40.A.withanxietyB.insurpriseC.withadmirationD.withanger41.A.FinallyB.UnfortunatelyC.ActuallyD.Accordingly42.A.activeB.discouragedC.energeticD.exhausted43.A.andB.butC.howeverD.yet44.A.hiswatchB.thebassC.thesunfishD.theboy45.A.bringithomeB.putitasideC.putitbackD.pickitup46.A.Eventhough
B.Nowthat
C.EversinceD.Incase47.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk48.A.passedB.changedC.fixedD.refused49.A.containerB.seaC.waterD.river50.A.everB.onceC.thenD.never51.A.wrongB.rightC.satisfactoryD.pleased52.A.caughtB.sawC.castD.threw53.A.notimeB.onetimeC.atimeD.everytime54.A.standardB.conceptC.practiceD.idea55.A.wrongB.rightC.harmD.good参考答案:36—40DBDAC
41—45ADBAC
46—50ABCCD
51—55BADCB三、阅读理解18.WithmorerecognitionthanHalloweenandlessthanChristmas,Valentine'sDayasanimportedfestivalfacesadangeroussituationinChina,whereit'scaughtbetweenforcesoftraditionandfashion.Valentine'sDayhasanaturalenemyinChina.AnditisnottheChineseequivalent,whichfallsontheseventhdayoftheseventhmonthonthelunarcalendar,usuallyaroundhalfayearawayfromFeb.14.ItistheSpringFestival,alsoknownastheChineseNewYear,thatwillinfluencetheFeastofSaintValentine.TherealdisagreementbetweenEastandWestprobablytookplaceoveracenturyago,whenChina'sdoorwasforcedopenbyWesternpowersandChinesescholarssupportedwesternizationasameanstostrengthenournation'sabilitytocompete.TheintroductionofthesolarcalendarandWesternmeasurementswasbothanacknowledgmentoftheirinfluenceandanefforttobeacceptedbytheworldorder.Forafullcentury,wehavehadtwosystemsrunninginparallel.Whenitcomestotheeventualoutcome,practicalityusuallybeatsallotherconcerns.Lawscanhelp,suchasthethreetraditionalfestivalsofTombSweeping,DragonBoatandMid﹣Autumngaininglegalstatusin2008andgivingeveryChinesecitizenadayoff,butlawscannotpushwhatpeoplehavenofeelingsfor.So,thecelebrationorboycottofimportedholidaysorhomegrownonesshouldbenocauseforworry.Iftheyareirrelevant,nosocialmediawillchangethepublic'smind;andiftheyareaccepted,theremustbeaneedwhichtheyhappentosatisfy.SincewehavenoglobalQinShihuangtoforceonesystemoneverycountry,wecanalwaysrelyonadual(双重)approachbywhichwesharewiththeoutsideworldononehandbutpreserveourownwaysoflifeontheother.24.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutValentine'sDayinpresentChina?
A.Itmeetswithanaturalenemy.B.ItisbetterknownthanChristmas.C.ItstronglyattacksChineseculture.D.Itismorepopularwithyoungpeople.25.Theunderlinedword"equivalent"inthefirstparagraphrefersto
.A.theDragon﹣boatFestival
B.theSpringFestivalC.theMid﹣autumnFestival
D.theChineseValentine'sDay26.Accordingtotheauthor,theleadingfactortodecidewhattocelebrateis
.A.currentlaws
B.people'sneeds
C.publicmedia
D.age﹣oldtradition27.Theauthorbelievesthat
.A.theconflictbetweentheEastandtheWestwilllastlongB.ChinesefestivalsaretobepaidmoreattentiontoinyearsC.bothChineseandforeignsystemsoffestivalscanco﹣existinChinaD.thisculturalshockisnormalandwillbereceivedbymorepeopleinthefuture.参考答案:24.A25.D26.B27.C本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了中国引进外国文化,与世界融合,同时也要重视自己的传统文化,保护好我们的生活方式.24.A细节理解题.根据第一段Valentine'sDayhasanaturalenemyinChina可知情人节在中国遇到了天敌;故选A.25.D词义理解题.根据第一段AnditisnottheChineseequivalent,whichfallsontheseventhdayoftheseventhmonthonthelunarcalendar,usuallyaroundhalfayearawayfromFeb.14它不是和中国情人节相当,这是在第七个月的农历第七天;可知意为中国情人节;故选D.26.B推理判断题.根据第三段Iftheyareirrelevant,nosocialmediawillchangethepublic'smind;andiftheyareaccepted,theremustbeaneedwhichtheyhappentosatisfy可知人们的需求是决定庆祝的主要因素;故选B.27.C推理判断题.根据最后一段SincewehavenoglobalQinShihuangtoforceonesystemoneverycountry,wecanalwaysrelyonadual(双重)approachbywhichwesharewiththeoutsideworldononehandbutpreserveourownwaysoflifeontheother可知中国和外国的节日文化可以在中国共同生存;故选C.19.Fortopstudentsfromlow-incomefamilies,thechallengeofapplyingtocollegesisparticularlydifficult.1in4dealwithallofthat—thewriting,thestudying,theresearchingandapplying—completelyontheirown.Oneapproachtomakethiswholeprocesseasier?Pairstudentsupwithanadviser.That’stheideabehindCollegePoint,aninitiativetohelpgiftedstudentsgotoschoolsthatmatchtheirintellectual(智力的)ability.Whenahighschoolstudenttakesastandardizedtest—thePSAT,SATorACT——andtheyscoreinthe90thpercentile,andtheirfamiliesmakelessthan$80,000ayear,theygetanemailfromtheprogramofferingthemafreeadviser.Theadviserslisten,guideandanswerstudents’questions.ConnorRechtzigel,anadviserinMinnesota,seestheimportanceofhisrole,forresearchshowsthatlow-incomestudentsarefarmorelikelytoundermatchbecausetheydon’tthinktheyhavewhatittakestogetinandbecausemanydon’tevenknowwhatschoolsareoutthere.HehelpedhighschoolseniorJusticeBenjamin,thefirstinhisfamilytoapplytocollege,thinkaboutwhathisideallearningexperiencewas.Finally,Justicenarrowedinonsmallerschoolswherehecouldstudyenvironmentalscienceandmadehisfinalchoice:SkidmoreCollegeinNewYork.Hefeltempoweredbytheprocess.Figuringouthowtopayforcollegeisamajorpartofwhat,CollegePointadvisersdo.Nakhle,anadviserinNorthCarolina,isworkingwithHensley,anOhiohighschoolseniorwhocan’tgetextrafinancialhelpfromherfamily.Theyspentalotoftimecomparingandanalyzingherfinancial-aidawardletters,whichmadeherdecisionmuchclearer.Finally,theOhioStateUniversityofferedanoptionwhereshewouldpaynothing.Stayingin-statewasn’therfirstchoice,butitwasthebestoptionforher.8.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowCollegePointworks. B.ThegoalofCollegePoint.C.Waystoapplyforafreeadviser. D.Thechallengeofchoosingcolleges.9.Whatpreventslow-incomestudentsfromattendingpropercolleges?A.Overestimatingtheirabilities. B.Knowinglittleaboutcolleges.C.Lackofenoughlearningexperience. D.Failuretogetsupportfromtheirfamilies.10.WhydidHensleyfinallychoosetheOhioStateUniversity?A.Shedidn’twanttostayfarfromhome.B.Herfavoritemajorwasprovidedthere.C.Shewouldshowhertalentstothefull.D.Theuniversitymetherfinancialneeds.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoBeaFinancialAdviserB.StepsforTopStudentstoSelectIdealCollegesC.AdvisersHelpPoorStudentsApplytoSuitableCollegesD.CollegePoint—aProgramHelpingStudentsScoreHigh参考答案:8.A
9.B
10.D
11.C本文是说明文。介绍了一款帮助贫困家庭的优秀生申请合适大学的虚拟建议程序。【8题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段That’s
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