吉林省长春市大学外国语学院附属外国语中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

吉林省长春市大学外国语学院附属外国语中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Yousaythatheworkshard,____,and_____.Asohedoes;soyoudoBsohedoes;sodoyou

Csodoeshe;sodoyou

Dsodoeshe;soyoudo

参考答案：B2.

一Excuseme．Iwanttobuysomestamps，butIcan’tfindapostoffice．一Iknow

nearby．Comeon，I’IIshowyou．A．one

B．it

C．that

D．any参考答案：A3.—Howdidyoufinallygetridofthefellow?—Ihadno________buttoreporthimtothepolice.A.access

B.skillC.alternative

D.action参考答案：C答句句意：我别无选择，只好向警方举报了他。alternative在此表示“可供选择的方法”。access“接近的机会”；skill“技巧”；action“行为”。4.Ourparentsandteacherskeeptellingustobeactiveandcreative.However,repeatedclassesandhomeworkhavemadeupourdaily

,whichmakeseveryonedullJack.

A.regulation

B.reference

C.routine

D.incident参考答案：C5.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_________theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.

A.toreduce

B.reducing

C.reduced

D.reduce

参考答案：A6.—WhynotmeetDianatoday?—Iamsorrytotellyouthatshehasbeen________fromourcompany.A.explored

B.employedC.removed

D.interrupted参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词explore探索；employ雇佣，使用；remove去除，清除；interrupt打断，打扰；句意：—为什么今天不去接Diana？—我很遗憾地告诉你她已经被我们公司开除了。本句中的remove表示“开除，解雇”。故C正确。7.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo'clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry,butbythenI________toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly

B.willflyC.willbeflying

D.amflying参考答案：C根据问句中的twoo'clockthisafternoon和应答句中的bythen可知所填词表示的动作在当时正在进行，用将来进行时，选C项。8._______yougetonwellwithanumberofpeople,youareusuallyfriendswithonlyafew.A.Since

B.

As

C.

While

D.Even参考答案：C9.

haswonthefirstprize?

A.Whoyouthink

B.Youthinkwho

C.Whodoyouthink

D.Doyouthinkwho参考答案：C10.There’llbemillionswatchingthegameonTVtonight.Iknow.

Thewholeworld

.

It’sarealglobalevent.

A.istowatch

B.willbewatching

C.hasbeenwatching

D.willhavewatched参考答案：B11.____theletter,hewentouttopostit,

A.Finished

B.Beingfinished

C.Havingfinished

D.Afterfinished参考答案：C12.Thevoluntaryservicesavedyouasumofmoneythatyouotherwise________ontheagencyresponsibleforfindingyourpets.A.needhavebeen B.wouldhavebeenC.musthavebeen D.canhavebeen参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。此处与过去事实相反的虚拟。句意：志愿服务给你节省了不少的钱，否则你会给负责寻找你的宠物的机构很多钱。表示与过去事实是相反的虚拟语气，主句要用“主语+would/could/might+havedone”结构，故答案选B。13.Atclassshewasinan________state,soshemissedhalfofthekeypoints.A.absent-minding

B.absence-mindedC.absent-mind

D.absent-minded参考答案：D根据合成形容词的构成规则，“adj.＋n.-ed”则D项符合句意。14.Thewoman,whoissaidtohavemovedtoAmerica,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.haslived

C.wasliving

D.hadlived参考答案：A15.Iwasheldupforabouthalfanhourinthetrafficjam,_____thedelay.A.itcaused

B.thuscausing

C.caused

D.tocause参考答案：B16.Wasitonthatmorning_____youleftforBeijing_____hediscoveredoursecret?

A．that;where

B．which;that

C．when;that

D.that;when参考答案：C二、完型填空17.PassingYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,“Wouldyoumind

36

yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonly

37

seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts（石膏绷带）,ablack-and-blueface,andasad

38.“NowayamIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,I

39

tomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentand

40

wasonherwayfor

41.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto

42

thatKathywouldnotbeableto

43

herself.Iconsidered

44

tofeedherbuthesitated,asitseemedtoo

45

toofferaservicetoa

46.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy’sneedwasmore

47

thanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphereat,and

48

shewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she

49

asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,myhearthad

50,andthetimewasreally

51

spentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreached

52

mycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Love

53

flowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus

54.Whenwestretchtoserveanother,wegrowtolive

55

alargerandmorerewardingworld.36.A.leaving

B.changing

C.taking

D.giving37.A.comfortable

B.suitable

C.available

D.favorable38.A.heart

B.expression

C.action

D.thought39.A.decided

B.wanted

C.regretted

D.promised40.A.immediately

B.lately

C.recently

D.now41.A.treatment

B.travel

C.pleasure

D.business42.A.know

B.say

C.realize

D.recognize43.A.eat

B.feed

C.choose

D.support44.A.offering

B.needing

C.stopping

D.trying45.A.impolite

B.far

C.close

D.fast46.A.girl

B.neighbor

C.passenger

D.stranger47.A.unusual

B.direct

C.important

D.shameful48.A.when

B.although

C.since

D.as49.A.refused

B.wondered

C.cried

D.did50.A.warmed

B.jumped

C.broken

D.cheered51.A.good

B.worse

C.better

D.bad52.A.below

B.through

C.across

D.beyond53.A.seldom

B.never

C.hardly

D.sometimes54.A.separate

B.independent

C.silent

D.upset55.A.of

B.in

C.at

D.for参考答案：36-40BCBAD

41-45ACBAA

46-50DCBDA

51-55CDDAB三、阅读理解18.FacebookisanInternet-basedsocialnetworksitethatletspeoplegetintouchwithfamilyandfriendsandreachouttopeoplewithcommoninterestsaroundtheworld,allthroughcomputer.Itisverypopular,withmorethan900millionusers.IfFacebookwereacountry,itwouldhaveaboutthreetimesthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.DocumentsfiledwithUS.financialregulatorssayFacebookhashundredsofmillionsofactiveuserswhosendbillionsofmessageseachdayandupload250millionphotographsontheirpersonalpages.Facebookusershaveregistered100billion“friends.”OnFacebook,“Friending”someonemeansyouaddthepersontoyourlistofpeopleyoucancommunicatewithdirectly,whichoftenallowsthepersontoseemoreinformationaboutyouthanyousharewiththegeneralpublic.FacebookwasstartedbyMarkZuckerbergandotherstudentsatHarvardUniversityin2004,andhasgrownatanamazinglyfastpace.FacebookmakesmoneywhenadvertiserspaytogetaccesstohundredsofmillionsofFacebookusers.AdvertiserscanoftendirecttheirmessagestothepeoplemostinterestedintheirproductsbecauseFacebookcomputerskeeptrackofinformationthatusersplaceontheirpages.Forexample,apersoninterestedindiving,planningawedding,lookingforwork,orsufferingfromdiabetes(糖尿病)mayseeadvertisementsrelatedtothosetopics.FacebookhasbecomesomuchapartofthecultureoftheUnitedStatesandothernationsthatithasbeenthesubjectofaHollywoodmovie.Itisakeymarketingtoolformanybusinesses,anditsusers'contenthasbeenusedasevidenceinsomedivorceorcriminalcases.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。(1)Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A、about900millionAmericansareusingFacebookB、FacebookiswidelyusedintheworldC、FacebookisacountryintheInternetD、Facebookisaplacewherepeoplecanmeetfacetoface(2)IfyouareafriendofsomeoneonFacebook,you__________.A、willhave100billionfriendsB、candownload250millionphotographsC、willsharemoreprivateinformationD、havetosendmessageeveryday(3)AdvertisersuseFacebookbecausetheycanknow__________.A、whoareinterestedintheirproductsB、howtokeeptrackofinformationC、whatproductsarepopularwiththeyoungD、wheretheirproductsaresoldwell(4)Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A、WhostartsFacebook?B、HowtouseFacebook?C、WhenisFacebookon?D、WhatisFacebook?参考答案：（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D

【分析】本文主要介绍了脸谱网，包括它的发明者，它在世界上的广泛运用和影响等。（1）细节理解题。根据“FacebookisanInternet-basedsocialnetworksitethatletspeoplegetintouchwithfamilyandfriendsandreachouttopeoplewithcommoninterestsaroundtheworld,allthroughcomputer.”脸谱网是一个基于互联网的社会网络网站，让人们与家人和朋友联系，并让世界上有共同兴趣的人可以互相交流。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据“whichoftenallowsthepersontoseemoreinformationaboutyouthanyousharewiththegeneralpublic.”假如你在脸谱网上与他人是朋友的话，会交流分享更多地信息。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据“AdvertiserscanoftendirecttheirmessagestothepeoplemostinterestedintheirproductsbecauseFacebookcomputerskeeptrackofinformationthatusersplaceontheirpages.”广告商通常可以将信息传达给那些对产品感兴趣的人，因为脸谱网电脑跟踪用户在页面上的信息。可知广告商们经常在脸谱网上投放广告，因为他们在脸谱网了解用户哪些人是他们的潜在客户。故选A。（4）主旨大意题。文章简单的介绍了什么是脸谱网，包括它的出现以及应用等。故选D。【点评】主旨大意型：每篇文章都会有一个主旨要义。主旨要义型的题范围一般包括：短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。此题型要求考生在理解文章后归纳文章要点，概括中心思想。考生需要分析文章的篇章结构，抓住文章的开头或结尾，从而找出能概括文章的主题句。主题句的特点：(1)语言特点：归纳性、概括性、抽象性；(2)位置特点：主题句常出现在“总结性”语言的“信号词”后，如：insummary,inaword,asaresult,finally,inshort,inconclusion和inbrief等；主题句常出现在“转移话题式”语言的“信号词”后，如：but,however,nevertheless，hence等。例如：第4小题。此题属于主旨大意型。文章简单的介绍了什么是脸谱网，包括它的出现以及应用等。

19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.36

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'rea

veryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.

37

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（不坦率的）person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn（顽固的）,butyouaren'tveryambitious.

38

.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup（卷曲）,youareprobablya

very

nervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpe