辽宁省朝阳市台子乡台子初级中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省朝阳市台子乡台子初级中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Haveyoueverhadacase_____someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.what B.that C.where D.which

参考答案：C2.Ireadthebookmanytimesinordertogetthefull__________fromitspages.A.digestion B.use

C.benefit

D.balance参考答案：C3.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell_______thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.until

B.before

C.as

D.since参考答案：B4.It’salready8o’clocknow.Don’tyouthinkit’stime?

A.wearegoingtowork

B.wegotoworkC.wewenttowork

D.wecangotowork参考答案：C提示:在It’stimethat...的从句中谓语动词用过去式。

5.Mydemandisthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport____toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A.tobee-mailed

B.e-mailed

C.bee-mailed

D.beinge-mailed参考答案：C6.Theplan_____justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.pulleddowned

B.brokedown

C.turneddowned

D.putdown参考答案：B7.Thepolicemanputdownthephone,_______withasmileonhisface.A.satisfied

B.satisfying

C.tobesatisfied

D.havingsatisfied参考答案：A8.—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever__________theirinterests.A.fits

B.matches

C.suits

D.needs参考答案：C9.

Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.A

before

B

since

C

after

D

when参考答案：B略10.___________inchargeoftheshoppingcentrehasupsethimforquitesometime.A.Left

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleave参考答案：B11.Wedesireshe________usanimmediateanswer.A．give

B．gives

C．togive

D．giving参考答案：D12.WhentheymovedtoCanada,thechildren______tothechangeverywell.

A.adopted

B.adapted

C.accustomed

D.suited参考答案：B略13.—Itseemsthatthepresidentisdeeply________aboutthematter.—That'sgreat.It'spossiblethatthemattercanbesolved.A．happy

B．scepticalC．concerned

D．anxious参考答案：答案：Cbeconcernedaboutsth.“关心某事”，符合题意。14.—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?

—Super!Rarely

somuchmediaattention．A．adebateattracted

B．didadebateattractC．adebatedidattract

D．attractedadebate参考答案：B略15.MayIhaveawordwithyou?Iwon't_______muchofyourtime.Sure.A．takeout

B．takeoffC．takeon

D．takeup参考答案：D试题分析:考查动词短语。A拿出；B脱掉，起飞；C呈现，雇佣；D占据；从事。根据语境判断说话人表示不会耽误对方很多时间。故D选项正确。句意：--我可以和你说句话吗？我不会占用你很多时间的。--当然可以。考点：考查动词短语。30.Itturnedouttobesunny,______wasmorethanweexpected.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasachild,IpromisedtotrytorememberasmuchasIcouldaboutmychildhood.BecausefromwhatIcould__21__,itseemedthatmost__22__hadforgottentheirchildhoods.Iwantedto__23__otheradultsandmyselfwhenthetimecame.Youshould__24__someusefulthingswhenyougetawayfromyour__25__.

WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myparentsaskedmetobe__26__.Ididnotunderstandwhymyparentsaskedathree-year-oldgirltodependonmyself.Ididnothaveadoll.Wedidnothavemuch__27__andadollseemedsoexpensive.__28__,myfathermanagedto__29__meafullsetofencyclopedia(百科全书),mapsandbeautifulpictures__30__Icouldread.Well,guesswhat?Ilearnedtoread__31__realizingthem!WhenIstartedschool,allcameso__32__.Iknewsomanyplacesonthemap__33__theteacherdid.Ifmydadhadn’taskedmetoreadallthosebooks,__34__themonmeandtoldmewhatIshouldlookfor,Iwould__35__havebecomesointerestedinthethingsIlearned.Thattime,wedidnothaveaTVandhadnotmuchelsetodo.Itwasthesimple__36__thatreallyopenedanew__37__forme.

Thesedays,mostkidsleadahappylife.Theycangetwhattheywantfromtheir__38__.Buttheyshouldlearntobeindependent.Beindependenttolearnsome__39__knowledge;beindependentto__40__anddiscovertheworldsafely;andbeindependenttodoyourownthings.

21.A.readB.talkC.hearD.see22.A.teensB.adultsC.parentsD.children23.A.rememberB.recollectC.remindD.retell24.A.harvestB.acceptC.enjoyD.explain25.A.neighborhoodB.parenthoodC.adulthoodD.childhood26.A.independentB.aloneC.lonelyD.self-centered27.A.foodB.clothesC.moneyD.pay28.A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.FurthermoreD.Though29.A.buyB.makeC.provideD.purchase30.A.aslongasB.unlessC.longbeforeD.until31.A.throughB.withC.byD.without32.A.differentB.easyC.curiousD.exciting33.A.thesameasB.togetherwithC.aswellasD.alongwith34.A.forcedB.poweredC.strengthenedD.ordered35.A.everB.neverC.stillD.already36.A.worryB.strangenessC.popularityD.curiosity37.A.spaceB.roomC.worldD.vision38.A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.classmates39.A.unforgettableB.experiencedC.reasonableD.useful40.A.exploreB.examineC.lookD.consider参考答案：21-25DBCAD

26-30ACBAC 31-35DBCAB

36-40DCBDA三、阅读理解18.Peopleandanimalsoftenenjoylovingrelationshipswitheachother.Whenpeopleadoptdomesticated(家养的)animalsintotheirfamiliesaspets,animalsgivehumanstheblessingsofcompanionshipandfuninreturn.Inthewild,animalssometimescarryoutdramaticrescuesofpeopleindangeroussituations,miraculously(奇迹般地)sensinghumanneedsandjumpinginwithoutfeartohelp.In2000,a6-year-oldboynamedElianConzalezleftCubaonaboatboundforFloridaintheUnitedStates,buttheboatsankandeveryoneaboarddrownedexceptforElianandtwoadults.Elianandtheothertwosurvivorsheldontoaninnertubefor48hourstotrytostayafloatinthesea.Afterawhile,however,Elianbegantolosestrength,slippingunderthewaterandthengrabbingthetubeagainashefoughttostayalive.AsmallgroupofdolphinsnoticedElianstrugglingandswamovertohimtohelp.ThedolphinsformedacirclearoundtheinnertubeandtookturnsusingtheirnosestoliftElianuntilfishermenworkingintheareadiscoveredandrescuedElianandthetwoadultswhofloatednearby.Thefishermenreportedthat,whentheydiscoveredElian,hewasrepeatingaprayerthathismotherhadtaughthimbeforedrowning,askingguardianangelstoprotecthim.Miraculously,thedolphinsknewthatachildwouldneedmorehelpthanadults,sotheyfocusedonElian—andtheyfiguredoutexactlywhatneededtobedoneandcooperatedtocarryoutthatplansuccessfully.Theymadeit!24.WhydidElianslipoffthetube?A.Thedolphinshelpedhim.

B.Hewastiredout.C.Thetwoadultspushedhim.

D.Thetubewastoosmoothtograb.25.HowdidthedolphinssaveElianConzalez?A.Theyinformedthefishermen.B.Theyformedacirclearoundhim.C.TheystoppedElianslippingunderthewater.D.Theysupportedtheinnertubebyturns.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeElianConzalez?A.Confidentandstrong.

B.Adaptableandaggressive.C.Friendlyandoptimistic.

D.Determinedandlucky27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PrayerDoingWonder.B.Elian’sNarrowEscape.C.Animals:HumanBeings’Angels.D.TheDolphinsThatRescuedElian.参考答案：24.B

25.C

26.D

27.D本文介绍Elian落水，奇迹般地被海豚营救，这表明人和动物经常喜欢彼此爱的关系。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中however,Elianbegantolosestrength,slippingunderthewater可知，Elian累了。故选B。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中ThedolphinsformedacirclearoundtheinnertubeandtookturnsusingtheirnosestoliftElianuntilfishermenworkingintheareadiscoveredandrescuedElian可知，他们阻止Elian在水下向下滑。关键词是lift，故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中usingtheirnosestoliftElianuntilfishermenworkingintheareadiscoveredandrescuedElianandthetwoadultswhofloatednearby.Thefishermenreportedthat,whentheydiscoveredElian,hewasrepeatingaprayerthathismotherhadtaughthimbeforedrowning,askingguardianangelstoprotecthim.可知，Elian很幸运，并且在这种情况下还很镇定地祈祷。故选D。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段Miraculously,thedolphinsknewthatachildwouldneedmorehelpthanadults,sotheyfocusedonElian—andtheyfiguredoutexactlywhatneededtobedoneandcooperatedtocarryoutthatplansuccessfully.Theymadeit!可知本文主要讲述的是拯救了Elian的海豚。故选D。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

HotlineshavebecomecommoninChina.Someradiobroadcastingstationsusehotlinestoencouragethelistenerstotakepartinthetalkshows.

That’sagoodidea.Yet,thefactis,somepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogram.

Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.Sometimestheydonotevenknowwhatthehostistalkingabout.Sothehosthastotellthecallerwhattheshowisabout.Usuallythecallerwillaskafewquestionswhichexpresshishopeandshowhisignorance(无知)