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四川省甘孜市丹巴县第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wordcomes_______freesouvenirswillbegivento________comesfirst.A.that;whoever
B.what;nomatterwhom
C.which;whomever
D.that;nomatterwho参考答案:A2.Theteamleaderaswellashisfiveteammembers______fortheirgoodperformancebytheEnglishteacher.A.praises
B.praise
C.ispraised
D.arepraised参考答案:C略3.Thenextthinghesawwas___________smoke
frombehindthehouse.A.rose
B.rising
C.torise
D.risen参考答案:B4.Johnthoughtitwouldn’tbelong
hewasreadyforhisnewjob.
A.since
B.when
C.before
D.after参考答案:C略5.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We_____anxiousaboutyou,andwe_____youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are;expect
B.were;hadexpectedC.havebeen;wereexpecting
D.are;wereexpecting参考答案:C6.-Wouldyoumindmeclosingthedoor?-_______,Ifeelalittlebitcold,tooA.definitely
B.Absolutely
C.Oh,Isee
D.Certainlynot参考答案:D7.HemustbefromAfrica.
canbeseenfromhisskin.A.that
B.as
C.who
D.what参考答案:Bas表达前面整个句子的含义,相当于which。8.Everypossiblemeans_________,buttheteacheraswellasthestudents_________workedoutthemathproblemyet.
A.hastried;haven’t
B.havetried;haven’t
C.hasbeentried;hasn’t
D.havebeentried;hasn’t参考答案:C略9.Believeitornot,theancientChinesepaintingisworthmorethan_____dollars!A.twomillion
B.twomillionof C.twomillions D.twomillionsof参考答案:A10.Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,________historycannotbechanged.A.though B.as C.since D.unless参考答案:A试题分析:考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。A.虽然,尽管;B.正如;C.自从;D.除非。根据句意判断可以知道前后句之间为转折关系,故用连词though连接。句意:虽然历史不可改变,但是吸取教训来面向未来。故A正确。考点:考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。【名师点睛】本题考查状语从句中连词词义的掌握情况,本题中though是虽然的意思.它可以放句首,也可以放句末,用作连词表示。做题时候先翻译句子,分析前后两个句子的关系,是并列,转折还是因果等关系,然后分析每个连词放在句子中的具体含义,从而判断出正确的选项。11.Iwouldrather_____theweekendathomethan______allthewaytosuchaplace.
A.spending,driving
B.spend,todrive
C.spend,drive
D.tospend,drive参考答案:C12.Roseusedtocallmeashortgirl______Iwasatleastastallasshewas.A.As
B.While
C.although
D.When参考答案:C13.Thelastplace
wevisitinthecountrysidewasafarm.Athat
B.which
C.where
D.inwhich参考答案:A14.Asmallcararrived,
cameaman,awomanandfivechildrenofdifferentages.A.outofthatB.outofitC.outofwhichD.whosecar参考答案:C略15.Perseveranceisakindofquality—andthat's
_______ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.why参考答案:A略16._____fromyourfamilyandfriends,thoughitmaycauseshort-termdiscomfort,doesn’thavetobeaspainfulasitseems.A.Beingseparated
B.HavingseparatedC.Separated
D.Separating参考答案:A句意:和你的家人和朋友们分离,尽管它可能会造成短期的不适,但是它并不像表面看起来的那样痛苦。beingdone表示正在发生的被动动作,选A。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。OnWednesday,April16Icamehomeafterthreehoursofsandbagging,wonderinghowanyonecoulddothatforsolong.Iwas
36
,sweaty,andsorefrommylegsup.Peoplewerealldeterminedtosavetheir
37
Andwedidnothaveschoolthatday.Youcouldn'tswitcha
38
onTVwithoutseeingthenewsofthe
39
.Iwassad.40
theriverwasalongwayfromourplace,Istill
41
sorryforthepeoplewhohadto
42
theirhomesgounderthefearfulRedRiver.Iwenttobedthatnightwithaterrible
43
inmymind.Thenextmorningmymumwokemysisterandmeupandtoldusto
44
ourthings.Thewaterwas
45
sortoffaraway,butshedidn'twanttotakeany
46
MyfatherbroughtustoRedRiverHighSchoolwherewetookabustotheAirForcebase.Mydadstayedbehindtoworkatthehospital
47
therewasashortageof
48
.Theplacewestayedinwascalledahangar(飞机库).Itwas
49
andcrowded.MysisterfoundafriendsoIdidn'tseemuchofher.
50
Iwasboredenoughtosleep.Thenextdaymydadcameandweallpiledinthecarand
51
tomygrandparents'farminSouthDakota.WestayedwithmygrandparentsandwenttoschoolinthesmalltownofLeola.We
52
thereonMay29.I
53
thatthefloodwatersneverevenenteredourhome.Wewereall
54
forourgoodluck.Thetownwasdamagedtothetiniestdetail.Thenwesawpeoplecleaningandworkinghard.Thecleaningcontinuedandlife
55
,butwewillalwaysremembertheterribleflood.36.A.dirty
B.tidy
C.angry
D.happy37.A.children
B.fields
C.lives
D.homes38.A.program
B.channel
C.play
D.report39.A.town
B.rain
C.flood
D.field40.A.Eventhough
B.However
C.Aslongas
D.ifonly41.A.sensed
B.noticed
C.felt
D.found42.A.sound
B.make
C.have
D.watch43.A.word
B.washing
C.noise
D.feeling44.A.fetch
B.send
C.pack
D.throw45.A.ever
B.still
C.only
D.just46.A.chances
B.steps
C.sides
D.actions47.A.though
B.because
C.while
D.until48.A.teachers
B.nurses
C.cleaners
D.patients49.A.noisy
B.quiet
C.large
D.comfortable50.A.Afterall
B.Asaresult
C.Aboveall
D.Asawhole51.A.ran
B.drove
C.toured
D.flew52.A.arrived
B.left
C.started
D.finished53.A.tookout
B.lookedout
C.foundout
D.putout54.A.thankful
B.scared
C.sorry
D.eager55.A.wenton
B.stopped
C.ended
D.brokedown参考答案:36-40ADBCA
41-45CDDCB
46-50ABBAB
51-55BBCAA三、阅读理解18.Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Howdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood,whiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurveydonelastyear.Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan’tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit’sdelicious.And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench,proudoftheirdeliciouscuisine,don’tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoulikeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.67.Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan’tgiveupfastfoodbecause_____.A.it’scheap
B.it’ssafe
C.it’sdelicious
D.it’shealthyFromthesurvey,68.Weknow_____likefastfoodbest.A.theChinese
B.theFrench
C.theJapanese
D.theEnglish69.Thesurveyisabout_______.A.Westerncountries
B.fastfood
C.restaurantsintheworld
D.Chinesefood
70.Theword“cuisine”inthepassagemeans_______.A.food
B.house
C.water
D.country参考答案:CDBA19.Thinkingissomethingyouchoosetodoasafishchoosestoliveinwater.Tobehumanistothinkconstantly.Butthinkingmaycomenaturallywithoutyourknowinghowyoudoit.Thinkingaboutthinkingisthekeytocritical(判断性的)thinking.Whenyouthinkcritically,youtakecontrolofyourthinkingprocessestoconstructyourownideas.Otherwise,youmightbecontrolledbyothers’ideas.Indeed,criticalthinkingisattheheartofeducation.Theword“critical”herecontainsaspecialmeaning.Itdoesn’tmeantakingoneviewagainstanotherview,aswhensomeonecriticizesanotherpersonfordoingsomethingwrong.Thenatureofcriticalthinkingisthinkingbeyondtheeasilyseen–beyondthepicturesonTVwhichareoftennotconsistentwithreality,theuntrueandcontroversialreportsinthenewspapers,andthefaultyandcontradictoryreasoning.Criticalthinkingisanattitudeasmuchasanactivity.Ifyouarecuriousaboutlifeanddesiretodigdeeperintoit,youareacriticalthinker.Ifyoufindpleasureindeepthinkingaboutdifferentideas,characters,andfacts,youareacriticalthinker.Activitiesofthemindandhigher-orderreasoningareprocessesofdeepandcarefulconsideration.Theytaketime,anddonotconsistwiththefastspeedintoday’sworld:fastfood,instantcoffee,andself-developingfilm.Ifyouareamongthepeoplewhobelievethatspeedisameasureofintelligence,youmaylearnsomethingnewfromastoryaboutAlbertEinstein,whomadegreatcontributionstoscienceduringhislife.ThefirsttimeBaneshHoffman,acontemporaryscientist,wastoconsultAlbertEinsteinabouthiswork,Hoffmanwastoonervoustospeak.butEinsteinwasveryconsiderateandimmediatelyputHoffmanateasebysaying,“Pleasegoslowly.Idon’tunderstandthingsquickly.”5.Criticalthinkingisimportanttousbecauseifwedon’tthinkcritically,______________.A.itwillbehardforustothinknaturallyandfastB.wemightbecontrolledbyotherpeople’sideasC.wewillfollowtheideasofothersnaturallyD.wemightbefooledbyotherpeople’sideas6.Ifyouareacriticalthinker,youwill______________________.A.thinkdeeplyaboutdifferentideas B.trustthereportsinthenewspapersC.takeoneviewagainstanotherview D.criticizeotherpeoplefortheirmistake
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