辽宁省沈阳市第一百第四十六高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第一百第四十六高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MoYan,______pennamemeans“Don’tspeak”,wonthe2012NobelPrizeinliterature.A.whose

B.which

C.who

D.what参考答案：A2.Goodfriendsusuallysharethesameinterestandagree_____mostthingsbutsometimestheyalsodisagree_____eachother_____something

A.on;with;to

B.to;with;about

C.on;with;on

D.with;with;on参考答案：C3.Iwouldrather

athome

tothecinema.A.watchTV,thango B.towatchTV,thangoC.watchTV,thangoing D.towatchTV,thangoing参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去看电影。固定短语wouldratherdosth.thandosth.“宁愿做某事也不愿……”，故选A。4.Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverything

hesawatthefront.A.who

B.thatC.which

D.where参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：他们让他告诉他们他在前面所看到的一切。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物。当先行词是：all,any,anything,everything,nothing或被它们修饰时，只用that而不用which，所以选B。5.Howdirtytheflooris!Youshouldhavesomeone_____itatleasttwiceaday.A.mop

B.tomop

C.mopping

D.mopped参考答案：A6.Katehasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power

B.item

C.concern

D.series参考答案：C7.Peter,perhapsJohn,

playingwiththelittledog.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.seems参考答案：A8.Doyouthinkheis_______tocomehere?A.probable

B.likelyC.possible

D.certainly参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词副词辨析。句意：你认为他有可能来这儿吗？分析本句可知，句中缺少形容词作表语。certainly是副词，意为“肯定，当然，无疑”，所以排除。而probable、likely、possible这三个是形容词，都有“可能的”的意思。都可用于“itisprobable/possible/likelytodosthoritisprobable/possible/likelythat….”。但如果主语是人时，只能用likely，即sbbelikelytodosth.意为“某人有可能做某事”。因此本句选B。9.AmericanEnglishhassomany_________becausetheAmericanpeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.A.grammar

B.vocabulary

C.pronunciations

D.dialects参考答案：D10.__________beingfun,watchingEnglishvideosisalsoagoodformofpracticinglistening.

A.Inaddition

B.Beside

C.Except

D.Asidefrom参考答案：D11.

—IwonderwhatIshouldlearninthefuture.—Youmaylearnartsinceyoupaintinganddrawing.

A.benefitfrom

B.haveagiftfor

C.lookforwardto

D.aretiredof参考答案：B12.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto______morefamiliarwiththem.A.get

B.do

C.have

D.know参考答案：A13.Daisycametothegardenforthefirsttime,andshewasverycuriousabouteveryplant_________shesawinthegarden.A.that B.who C.whom D.which参考答案：A14.—WhatdoyouthinkIshouldwearforsuchaformalpressconference?

—Dress____youlike.

A.how

B.what

C.whatever

D.however参考答案：D15.Asautumniscomingnear,thetrees______turnyellow,andwearetohavegoldenworld.A.freely

B.gradually

C.wonderfully

D.really参考答案：B16.------Doesyourwifeliketea?-------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirst

teacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’s

46

,shesaidshewouldgo.This

47

bethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher

48

hismotherandhefelt

49

ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar(疤痕)that

50

nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedto

51

whyorhowshegotthescar.

Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere

52

bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismother

53

thecar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尴尬)and

54

himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin

55

ofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.

Theteacherasked

56

,“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”

Themotherreplied,“

57

mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewas

58

afraidtogoinbecausethefirewas

59

，soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked

60

butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”She

61

theburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbe

62

,buttothisday,Ihavenever

63

whatIdid.”

Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat

64

ofthesacrifice(牺牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand

65

fortherestoftheday.46.A.enjoyment

B.disappointment

C.surprise

D.excitement

47.A.would

B.could

C.should

D.must

48.A.noticed

B.greeted

C.accepted

D.met

49.A.sick

B.ashamed

C.afraid

D.tired

50.A.included

B.passed

C.covered

D.shaded

51.A.talkabout

B.thinkabout

C.careabout

D.hearabout

52.A.impressed

B.surprised

C.excited

D.comforted

53.A.insightof

B.bymeansof

C.bywayof

D.inspiteof

54.A.hid

B.protected

C.separated

D.escaped

55.A.understanding

B.reminding

C.hearing

D.learning

56.A.carefully

B.seriously

C.nervously

D.anxiously

57.A.As

B.When

C.Since

D.While

58.A.so

B.much

C.quite

D.too

59.A.outofcontrol

B.undercontrol

C.incontrol

D.overcontrol

60.A.helpless

B.hopeless

C.senseless

D.useless

61.A.pointed

B.showed

C.wiped

D.touched

62.A.ugly

B.lasting

C.serious

D.frightening

63.A.forgot

B.recognized

C.considered

D.regretted

64.A.honor

B.sense

C.happiness

D.pride

65.A.quietly

B.slightly

C.tightly

D.suddenly参考答案：46-50BADBC

51-55AADAC

56-60ABDAC

61-65DBDBC三、阅读理解18.Sportsareallaboutchange.Ateamgetsbetter.Akidpracticesmoreandswimsapersonalbestorlearnsanewmoveonthebasketballcourt.In2006,twothingshappenedthatgotmethinkingaboutchange—insportsandinlife.OneofthemistennischampionAndreAgassi,whoretiredin2006.Agassiwasaterrificplayerwhowon60titles,includingeightmajorchampionships(冠军称号).Buthisgreatestaccomplishment（成就）mighthavebeenhowmuchhechangedduringhiscareer.Whenhewasyoung,Agassiwasashowoffwhoseemedtocareonlyabouthimself.Hedidn'ttrainveryhard,buthewonmatchesbecauseofhistremendous（极大的）talent.Eventually,though,injuriesandhisbadattitudecaughtupwithhim.HefellfromNo.1intheworldrankingtoNo.141.SoAgassichanged.Hetrainedharderandbecameaworld-classplayeragain.Moreimportantly,hechangedasaperson.Hewasnicertofansandopponents（对手）.Hestoppedthinkingjustabouthimselfandstartedthinkingaboutothers.ThroughhisAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation,heraisedmorethan$60milliontohelpdisadvantagedkidsaroundhishometownofLasVegas,Nevada.Heevenstartedaschool,theAndreAgassiCollegePreparatoryAcademy,forat-riskkids.Atthestartofanewyear,lotsofpeoplepromisethemselvestheywillchange.Theymightvowtogetingoodphysicalshape,dobetterinschoolorbenicertoothers.Changessuchasthosecanbedifficult.Buttheydohappen.JustrememberAndreAgassi:Itwasn'teasy,buthechanged,andchangedforthebetter.8.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingmaybethegreatestachievementforAgassi?

A.HeoncerankedNo.1intheworldrankings.

B.Hewon60titles.

C.Hechangedmuchduringhiscareer.

D.Hewon8majorchampionships.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“vow”inthe4thparagraphprobablymean?A.promise.

B.agree.

C.become.

D.prove.10.WhatdoyouknowaboutAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation?A.Itisintendedtohelpat-riskkids.

B.ItisacharityschoolsetupbyAgassi.C.Somedisadvantagedkidscangethelpfromit.D.Agassirunsitwithhisprizemoney.11.Whatmightbetalkedaboutintheparagraphsfollowingthispassage?A.WhatachievementsAgassihasmade

afterhechangedforthebetter.B.Howwecanchangeforthebetter.C.Anotherthinghappenedinlifethatgotthewriterthinkingaboutchange.D.Someassessments(评价)aboutAgassifromdifferentpeople.参考答案：8-11.CACC19.Intoday’sInternetage,thedemandforonlinegamescontinuestogrow.OnlinecomputergamecentersexistinmanycitiesandtownsthroughoutAsia.Facingthepressuresofschoolandlife,peopleturntothevirtualworld,expectingadiversionfromtheseproblems.Toooften,however,theycanleadtoproblemsandunhealthyaddictions.ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thecountryhastheworld’shighestpercentageofhigh-speedInternetservices.Italsohasahighnumberofonlinegameplayersandrelatedproblems.In2013,ayoungmancollapsedanddiedwhileplayingonlinegames.Hehadbeenplayingalmostnonstopfor86hoursatanInternetcafe.Anotheryoungmankilledhissisterafterbecomingconfusedbetweentheonlineworldandreallife.A12-year-oldboystoleUS$16,000fromhisfatherandranawayfromhome.Hedidthistocontinuehisobsessionwithanonlinegame.Suchproblems,however,don’tjusthappeninSouthKorea.TheyarespreadingtootherpartsofAsia,aswell.Whatkindsofpeopledeveloponlinegameaddiction?Whatdoestheproblemlooklike?Dr.SueHueiChen,aclinicalpsychologist,researchesInternetaddiction.Shediscoveredsomesignsofat-riskindividualssuchaslackfriendshipsandgoodsocialskills.Thoseproblemindividualsfeelitsocompulsivetoplayonlinegamesthattheycouldsacrificethingssuchasschoolorfamily.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.Howmanyproblemgameplayersarethere?InmainlandChina,thepotentialnumberofproblemonlinegamersisalarming.In2014,theChinaDailyreportedthatChinahad13.8milliononlinegameplayers.Furthermore,itstatedthat80percentofthesewereunder25andhadsignsofaddiction.SuchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblemamongChineseyouth.Makesuretokeepcontroloveryouronlinegameplaying.Ifyoudon’tcontrolit,itcangetcontrolofyou.5.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet.B.TheonlinegameproblemsinAsia.C.Thepopularityofonlinegamesworldwide.D.Thecauseofonlinegameaddiction.6.Theunderlinedword“diversion”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.career

B.comfor