【牛津版】八年级下册：Unit-4-A-good课件

Unit4Agoodread

GrammarThestoryisaboutGulliver’stripsinsomestrangecountries.Alotofamazingthingshappened.Andhealsohadalotofdifficulty.Itwasexcitingandinteresting.What’sthestoryabout?Gulliverdidn’tknowwhattosay.Gulliverdidn’tknowhowtogetaway.Useaquestionwordwithato-infinitiveafteraverb.Gulliverdidn’tknowwhattosay.Gulliverdidn’tknowhowtogetaway.Questionwordswithato-infinitiveafteraverb.IfGullivercouldn’trunaway,whatdifficultydidhehave?

CouldGulliverrunawayatlast?①Yes,hecould,because….②No,hecouldn’t,because….ImagineIfGullivercouldrunaway,howdidhedoit?Hedidn’tknowwherehecouldfindotherpeople.

wheretofindotherpeopleHedidn’tknowhowhecouldbreaktheropes.

howtobreaktheropesHewonderedwhohecouldaskforhelp.

whotoaskforhelpHedidn’tknowwhathecoulddowiththetinymen.whattotowiththetinymenHecouldn’tdecidewhenheshouldleaveLilliput.

whentoleaveLilliputGulliver’sdifficulties1.Milliehas

decided_____________.(该读什么)2.Danieldidnotsay________________aboutthisbook.（该和谁交谈）3.Simonforgot________________hisfriends.

（该什么时候见）4.Kittycannotdecide____________________first.（该选哪一个）5.Sandyiswondering_________________forhelp.（该去哪求助）6.Amydoesnotknow______________thereport.（该如何写）Translatethesentencesusingquestionwords+to-infinitiveswhattoreadwhototalktowhentomeetwhichtochoosewheretoaskhowtowriteAllquestionwordscanbeusedinthisway,except“why”.

Suzywillexplainwhytorecommendthisbook.Suzywillexplainwhysherecommendsthisbook.×√

WorkouttheruleGulliverwantedtoleaveLilliput,buthedidn’tknowhowtotalktothetinypeople.Hewantedtogetamap,becauseitcouldshowhimwheretogo.v.+宾语+疑问词+todo1.MrWu________________________asafter-schoolactivities.（建议我们该选哪个）2.Thestudents________________________theirhomework.（问他们的老师何时上交）3.Millie________________________.

（向我们展示下一步如何做）4.Daniel_____________________acomputertodraw.（自学如何使用）5.Don’tforgetto

________________________you.

（告诉你妈妈该在哪儿见）adviseduswhichtochooseaskedtheirteacherwhentohandinshoweduswhattodonexttaughthimselfhowtousetellyourmumwheretomeetUseaverbandanobjectbeforequestionwords+todov.+wh-words+to-infinitives“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”结构常用在某些动词后作宾语，类似的动词有：decide、discuss、findout、forget、know、learn、say、remember、think、wonder、understand等。

v.+objects+wh-words+to-do某些动词后面可接“宾语＋疑问词＋不定式”构成的双重宾语：advise、ask、show、teach、tell等。

GulliverwantedtoleaveLilliput,butheshouldknowhowtotalktothetinypeopleandlearnwhatlanguagetospeak.Ifhehadamap,itwilltellhimwheretofindtheboat.Italsoshowshimwhichwaytogo.v.+疑问词+n.+todowhatwhichwhosehowmany/howmuchEg:他还没决定买哪本书。Hehasn’tdecidedwhichbooktobuy.他们在讨论暑假去几个地方游玩。Theyarediscussinghowmanyplacestovisitinthesummerholiday.v.+疑问词+n.+todoTips:Wecanuseanadj.likesureorclearbeforeaquestionword.Eg:

我不确定怎样照顾电子狗。

2.你清楚下一步该做什么吗？

I’mnotsurehowtolookafterane-dog.Areyouclearwhattodonext?1.Andydoesn’tknow____________.whattowearCompletethesentences2.Milliecan’tdecide________________.whichbooktobuy3.Theydon’tknow_________tothestation.howtogo4.Idon’tknow___________________fromalibrary.howtoborrowbooksCompletethesentencesAmy:MrWuhasrecommendedsomanyinterestingbooks.Haveyoudecided_______________first,Daniel?Daniel:Yes.IwanttoreadBlackBeautyfirst.ButIdon’tknow______________thebookfirst.Amy:YoucantryourschoollibraryorSunshineLibrary.Oh,didyouknowPeterisreadingAroundtheWorldinEightyDays?Hewantstofindout_________________aroundtheworldinsuchashorttime.

whichtoreadwheretofindtravelhowtohowwhatwhenwherewhichwhoaskforfindhandinreadtravelwriteaboutDaniel:Wow,that’samazing!Bytheway,canyoutellme_______________ourbookreport?Amy:BeforenextFriday.I’mstillnotsure_____________________inthereport.Daniel:Youcanwriteanythingaboutyourbook—whatthebookisabout,whatyouthinkofitandsoon.Youshouldreadsomereviewsaboutthebookbeforewriting.Amy:Thankyou.Anyway,Iknow_________________helpwithwriting.MrWuisalwaystheretohelpus.

whowhatwhenaskforhandinwriteaboutwhentohandinwhattowriteaboutwhotoaskforMilliedoesnotknowwhattodo.2.Thestudentsaskedhisteacherwhentohandintheirhomework.3.Theyarediscussingwhatcolourtopaintthewall.4.Areyouclearwhentomeet?动词+疑问词+todo动词+宾语+疑问词+todo动词+疑问词+名词+todo形容词+疑问词+todoSummaryAtlast,Gulliverlearnedtohowtotalktothetinymen,andhewastakentotheKing.However,ifhewantedtoleaveLilliput,hemustagreeto8certainthings.Hemustwalkonlyontheirlargeroads.HemustmeasurethesizeofLilliput.HemustbecarefulnottosteponanyLilliputiansortheiranimals.Hemusttellthepeopletwohoursbeforehewantstogotothecity.HemusthelptheLilliputiansinwar.mustHehadtocarryimportantmessagesfortheKingifnecessary.HehadtohelptheKing'sworkmencarryheavystones.HehadtotelltheKingifhewantedtoleavethecountry.havetoIfyouareGulliver,

will

you

agreetothe8things?ImagineHehadtohelptheKing’sworkmencarryheavystones.Thespeakerfeelsthatsomethingisnecessary.Thesituationmakessomethingnecessary.ABHemustbecarefulnottosteponanyLilliputiansortheiranimals.IfGulliverdoesn’twanttobefree,hedoesn’thavetoagreetocertainthings.Hemustwalkonlyontheirlargeroads,andmustnotliedownintheirfields.Somethingisnotallowed(允许).Itisnotnecessarytodosomething.ABWhatrulesmustweobeywhenweareinthelibrary?must/mustn’t/haveto/don’thavetoDiscussionCompletethelibraryruleswithmust,mustnot,havetoordon’thaveto.You(1)_____keepquietwheninthelibrary.You(2)_____keepthebookscleanandtidy.You(3)_______draworwriteinthebooks.mustmustmustn’tYou(4)_______eatordrinkinthelibrary.You(5)_____returnthebooksontime.Ifyouwanttokeepthemlonger,you(6)______renewthem.You(7)____________bringyourstudentcardeverytimeyougotothelibrary,butremembertobringyourlibrarycard.mustn’tmusthavetodonothavetoWeuse______whenthespeakerfeelsthatsomethingisnecessary.Weuse_________tosaythatsomethingis