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江西省九江市彭泽第一中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheelderly,wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.A.Exceptfor B.Ratherthan C.Incaseof
D.Apartfrom参考答案:D2.Hedidn'tmake
clearwhenandwherethesportsmeetwouldbeheld.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.one
参考答案:B略3.________bothsidesacceptthesetermswilleverlastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Ifonly
B.Onlyif
C.Unless
D.Aslongas参考答案:B【详解】考查固定短语。句意:只有双方接受这些条款,永久的和平才能在此地区实现。Only+状语位于句首,主句要倒装。A.Ifonly要是…多好;B.Onlyif只有;C.Unless除非;
D.Aslongas只要,故选B。4.Notuntilthreeyearsago____havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered
B.hadheconsidered
C.heconsidered
D.didheconsider参考答案:D5.Thetraininasecondsoyou’dbetternotleavehere.
A.willbeleaving B.leftC.leaving D.haveleft参考答案:A提示:inasecond表示“一会儿”,根据时间状语看出要用将来进行时态表示谓语动作将要发生。
6.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith
B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith
D.notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案:B7.________totellhimthenews;hehasbeentoldofit.
A.Thereisnoneed
B.Itisnoneed
C.Youarenoneed
D.Itneedn't参考答案:a略8.Youmaycatchupwithothers
youworkalittleharder.
A.solongas
B.sofaras
C.however
D.unless参考答案:A9...TomlookedatJenny,withtears_____hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhidden
B.filled;hidden
C.filling;hidden
D.filled;hiding参考答案:C略10.______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherselfattheparty.A.Dressing;noticed
B.Dressed;noticedC.Dressed;noticing
D.Dressing;beingnoticing参考答案:B略11. PresidentObamaandvisitingChinesepresidentXiJinpingheldtalksonaprivateproperty,_________thefirstofficialmeetingsincethetwocountrieschangedtheirleadership. A.marking B.tomark C.marked D.tobemarked参考答案:A略12.Itisreportedthatmanynewhouses_______atpresentindisasterarea.
A.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt参考答案:A略13.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada________imagination.A.clear
B.cautiousC.funny
D.vivid参考答案:D考查形容词词义辨析。此处句意为“甚至当他很小时,他都有丰富的想象力。”clear清晰;cautions细心,谨慎;funny滑稽;vivid生动,鲜明,丰富;吻合语境,选D。70.Sam______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup
B.lookedupC.pickedup
D.setup【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。broughtup培养,提出,lookedup查字典,pickedup捡起,偶然学到,setup建立,句意:山姆只凭看见别人从事电脑工作他就偶然学会了一些计算机知识。故选C。14.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor_hecouldfindaboutObama.A.whenever
B.wherever
C.whichever
D.whatever.参考答案:D15.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob
B.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentaken
D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn参考答案:A16.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusabouttheaffairsimplydoesn,tmakeany________.A.meaning
B.idea
C.sense
D.point
参考答案:C二、完型填空17.WhenmysonunexpectedlyvolunteeredfortheMarines(美国海军陆战队),Iwasbusywritingmynovelsandgivinglittlethoughttothemenandwomeninthearmy.MysonJohnSchaeffer,recentlycamehome
1
fromtheMiddleEast.Heslowlyappearedfromabrokencar.John
2
allnightfromabasenearWashington,
3
hehadlandedthedaybefore.Hedidnotwantmeto
4
himthere.“Ineedtimetomyself,”mysonsaid
5
callingfromKuwaitonthewayhome.Igavemywifeaheadstart.Mother
6
son.“Iwassoworried,”Geniesaid.Shepulledawaytolookupagainandagainto
7
hewasreallythere.Mywifegavemeagreatgift:
8
alonewithmyboy.Johnwastiredandlay
9
onhisbed.Ilaydownnexttohimandwasgraspinghishandthewholetime.IjustwantedtobecertainthatthenightmaresI’dhadaboutJohnbeingkilledwere
10
.Ikeptholdingmyson,thewayI
11
whenhewastwoandcameintoourbedaftera
12
dream.IaskedJohnifhe’drathersleepthantalk,andhesaidtherewouldbetimefor
13
later.Withthe
14
over,underandaroundmecameincredibletiredness.Isleptwithhisvoicedyingaway.Itwasthefirstgood
15
I’dhadinmonths.IwokeandJohnwasasleepnexttome.Sittingbyhisbedwatchinghimbreathe,Ifoundmyselfprayingand
16
forallthefathers,mothers,sons,daughters,husbandsandwivesofthosewhowerenotcominghome.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iwasweepingfor
17
.BeforemysonwenttowarIwouldneverhaveshedtearsforthem.Myson
18
me.Hetaughtmethatourmenandwomeninuniformarenotthe“
19
”.Theyareoursons,daughters,brothersandsisters.Sometimessheddingtearsforstrangersisaholy
20
.Sometimesit’sallwecando.1.A.angry
B.excited
C.frightened
D.alive2.A.drove
B.wasdriving
C.haddriven
D.wouldhavedriven3.A.where
B.when
C.which
D.who4.A.meet
B.congratulate
C.permit
D.accept5.A.once
B.when
C.unless
D.since6.A.abandoned
B.patted
C.concluded
D.embraced7.A.makesure
B.setdown
C.getacross
D.makesense8.A.period
B.chance
C.time
D.moment9.A.expanded
B.stretched
C.extending
D.spreading10.A.facts
B.truth
C.proofs
D.lies11.A.usedto
B.oughtto
C.should
D.must12.A.happy
B.cheerful
C.scary
D.dull13.A.advice
B.discussion
C.talk
D.sleep14.A.chat
B.worries
C.meeting
D.curiosity15.A.conversation
B.observation
C.sleep
D.difficulty16.A.crying
B.cursing
C.screaming
D.regretting17.A.friends
B.neighbors
C.strangers
D.soldiers18.A.persuaded
B.changed
C.frightened
D.accused19.A.another
B.other
C.others
D.one20.A.function
B.adventure
C.shame
D.duty参考答案:1-5DCAAB
6-10DACBD
11-15ACDBC
16-20ACBCD三、阅读理解18.
I’mafraidtogrowold—we’reallafraid.Infact,thefearofgrowingoldissogreatthateveryagedpersonisaninsultandathreattothesociety.Theyremindusofourowndeath,thatourbodywon’talwaysremainsmoothandresponsive,butwillsomedaybetray(背叛)usbyaging.Theidealwaytoagewouldbetogrowslowlyinvisible,graduallydisappearing,withoutcausingworryordiscomforttotheyoung.Insomewaysthatdoeshappen.Sittinginasmallparkacrossfromanursinghomeoneday,Inoticedthattheyoungmothersandtheirchildrengatheredononeside,andtheoldpeoplefromthehomeontheother.
Wheneverayoungsterwouldrunovertothe“wrong”side,chasingaballorjusttryingtocoveralltheavailablespace,theoldpeoplewouldleanforwardandsmile.Butbeforeanycommunicationcouldbeestablished,themotherwouldcomeover,murmuringembarrassedapologies,andtakeherchildbacktothe“young”side.
Now,itseemedtomethatthechildrendidn’tfeelanyparticularfearandtheoldpeopledidn’tseemtobethreatenedbythechildren.Thedivisionofspacewasdrawnbythemothers.Andthemothersneverlookedattheoldpeoplewholinedtheothersideofthepark.Thesewell-dressedyoungwomenhadawayofslidingtheireyesover,around,throughtheoldpeople;theyneverlookedatthemdirectly.Theoldpeoplemayaswellhavebeeninvisible;theyoffendedtheaestheticeyeofthemothers.
Myearlyexperiencesweresomewhatdifferent;sinceIgrewupinasmalltown,mychildrenhadmoreofanineteenth-centuryflavor.Iknewalotofoldpeople,andconsideredsomeofthemfriends.26.Peopleareafraidofgrowingoldbecauseitisusuallyassociatedwith______.
A.insult
B.threat
C.death
D.betrayal27.Intheauthor’sopinion,itisaperfectwayto______.A.growoldslowlyandthendieunnoticed
B.growoldsuddenlyandthendie
C.shutoneselfupfromotherswhengrowingold
D.remainyoungallone’slifeandthendiesuddenly28.Itcanbeinferredthatyoungmotherswouldtrytokeeptheirchildrenawayfromtheold
because______.
A.theyfearedtheirchildrenmighthurttheold
B.theydidn’tliketheirchildrentotakeupthespacebelongingtotheold
C.theyfeltitwaswrongtoplayballsnearwheretheoldstayed
D.theydidn’twanttheirchildrentohaveanythingtodowiththeold29.Theauthorbelievesthedivisionbetweentheoldandtheyoungis_____.
A.madebypeople
B.understandable
C.formednaturally
D.traditional30.Fromthepassage,welearnthattheauthor______.
A.usedtohavethesameexperienceastheyounghavetoday
B.hasneverbeenafraidofgettingold
C.wasquitefreetoknowandbefriendoldpeopleinhischildhoodD.bothBandC参考答案:CADAC19.TheCrownPlazaHotelinCopenhagenisofferingafreemealtomanguestwhoisabletoproduceelectricityforthehotelonanexercisebilelinkedtoagenerator(发电机).Theideaistogetpeoplefitandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Guestwillhavetoproduceatleast10watthoursofelectricity–roughly15minutesofcyclingforsomeoneofaveragefitness.GuestsstayingatPlazaHotelwillbegivenmealticketsworth$36oncetheyhaveproduced10watthoursofelectricity.Thebicycleswillhavesmartphonesattachedtothehandlebarsmeasuringhowmuchpowerisbeinggeneratedforthehotel.Theplan,aworld-first,willstarton19Aprilandrunforayear.Onlygueststayingatthehotelwillbeabletotakepart.FrederikkeToemmergaard,hotelspokeswoman,said,“Manyofourvisitorsarebusinesspeoplewhoenjoygoingtothegym.Theremightbepeoplewhowillcyclejusttogetafreemeal,butgenerallyIdon’tthinkpeoplewilltakeadvantageofourprogram.”Copenhagenhasalong-standingcyclingtraditionand36%oflocalscycletoworkeachday,oneofthehighestpercentagesintheworld,accordingtothewebsitevisitcopenhagen.dk.USenvironmentalwebsiterecentlyvotedCopenhagentheworld’sbestcityforcyclists.“BecauseCopenhagenisstronglyconnectedwithcycling,wefeltthebicyclewouldworkwellassymbolofthehotel’sgreenprofile(形象).”Ifsuccessful,theelectricbicyclemealprogramwillbespreadtoallCrownPlazahotelsintheUK,thehotelsaidinastatement.8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefreemealprogram?A.Topromotethehotel’sgreenconcept.B.Tomakethecityknowntotheworld.C.Toattractpeopletothehotelrestaurant.D.Togetgueststostaylongeratthehotel.9.Howcanaparticipantgetafreemeal?A.Bybecomingaprofessionalcyclist.B.Bycyclingtoproducesomeelectricity.C.Bylinkingasmartphonetoabicycle.D.Bymonitoringhis/hercarbonfootprint.10.Whoaremostlikelytoenterfortheprogram?A.Thepoorlocalpeople.B.Theenvironmentactivists.C.H
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