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2021-2022学年福建省南平市成考专升本英语预测卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、汉译英(10题)31.他别无选择buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
32.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
33.我们有充裕的时间从从容容地吃午饭。
34.(若不是意想不到的麻烦),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.
35.是去是留该由你决定。
36.在医生的帮助下,这个病人终于转危为安。
37.开车时你再小心也不为过。
38.他花了几个星期时间才适应了大学生活。
39.(迄今为止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
40.(尽管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
42.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
43.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
44.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
45.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
46.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
47.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
48.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
49.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
50.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.
A.though
B.sothat
C.while
D.asif
52._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
53.
54.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
55.
第18题Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
56.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad
57.
第19题Tom'sfatherwants__________him.
A.makingadoctor
B.adoctormadefrom
C.tomakeadoctorof
D.tomakeadoctorby
58.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
59.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
60.Innoway__frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
62.阅读文章,回答下列各题:
AmericansandArabsaledifferentintheirspacehabits.Arabspreferclosecontact.Dr.HallhasexplainedthattheArabsbelongtoatouchCultureandinconversation;theyalwaysenveloptheotherperson.Theyholdhishand,lookintohiseyes,andbathehimintheirbreath.
Dr.Hall’Sinterestinman’suseofspacedevelopedintheearlynineteenfiftieswhenhewasDirectorofthePointFourtrainingprogramattheForeignServiceInstitute.IntalkingwithAmericanswhohadlivedoverseas,hefoundthatmanyofthemhadbeenhighlyuncomfortablebecauseofculturedifferences.Suchdiscomfortisusuallyreferredtoascultureshock.
Theproblemisthat,relativelyspeakin9;Americansliveinanocontact.Partly,thisisaproductofourpuritanheritage(清教徒文化遗产).Dr.Hallpointsoutthatwespendyearsteachingourchildrennottocrowdinandleanonus.Andinsituationswhereweourselvesareforcedtostandclosetoanotherpersononcrowdedsubways,forexample,weturnoureyesa—way,andifactualbodycontactisinvolved,tensethemusclesonthecontactside.MostofUSfeelverystronstythatthisistheonlyproperwaytobehave.
WhentheArabstalktoyou,they_________.
A.trytobeasclosetoyouaspossible
B.keepacertainspacefromyou
C.holdyoutightly
D.donotallowyoutofeeltheirbreath
63.InMay1927,atleastfourdifferentpeoplewereplanningtoflybetweenNewYorkandParis.Onthemorningof20May,noneofthemhaddoneso,yetLindberghtookofffromNewYorkinhissmallplane.Itwasheavywithfuelanditseemeditwouldnevergetofftheground.Lindberghhitseveralwetspotsontheairfieldandbounceddangerously.Hegotintotheairjustintimetoavoidatractorandsometelegraphwiresattheendofthefield.
ForthefirstelevenhoursheflewalongtheAtlanticcoastline.Whenheturnedtowardstheopenocean,hehadflownalmostasfarandaslongasAlcookandBrownhadin1919.Itwasgettingdarkandtheworstpartoftheflightwasjustbeginning.
First,therewasafreezingfog.Foratimeheavoidedthisbyflyingloweroverthewater.Butthenthefogcamedowntothetopsofthewaves.Lindberghflewhigherbutitwassocoldthaticeformedonthewings.Intheblackdarknessheshooktheiceoffbydivingandturningsharply.Twenty-fourhourshadpassednow,hewasterriblytired.HewasstillovertheAtlanticindarkness.Heatenothingbecausehethoughtitwouldbeeasiertostayawakeonanemptystomach.Thendawncame.Hesawafewfishingboatsbelow.Hediveddown,switchedoffhisengineandcalledout,"whichwayisIreland?"Thefishermenweretoosurprisedtoanswer.ButafewminuteslaterhewasovertheIrishcoast.Hehadnavigatedbyhisowncalculationsandafewsimpleinstruments.HeflewonoverEnglandandcrossedParis.Ahuge,excitedcrowdof100,000peoplewerewaitingforhimwhenhelanded.Hehadflownforthirty-threeandahafthours.Itisprobablythemostfamousfightinhistory.
Lindberghfoundithardtotakeoffbecause______.
A.theairfieldwaswet
B.hetooktoomuchfuelwithhim
C.atractoralmostblockedtherunway
D.itwastoodarktoseewell
64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?
A.Pneumonia.
B.Braininfection.
C.Over-population.
D.Over-eating.
65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamotiveforsuicide?
A.Insanity.
B.Pressure.
C.Theneedforattention.
D.Greatanger.
66.48.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis______thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith
67.
WhichsentenceaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishisNOTtrue?
A.Therearesomesmallspellingdifferences.
B.Mostofthewordsarethesame.
C.Therearequiteafewdifferencesingrammar.
D.TherearelotsofdifferencesinspokenEnglish.
68.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?
A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.
B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.
C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.
D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.
69.FULLTIMEDRIVERSWANTED
Cleandrivinglicence.
Mustbeofsmartappearance.
Agedover25.Applyto:CapesTaxis,17PalaceRoad,Roston.
AIRHOSTESSES
SouthernAirlines
Requireairhostessesforinternationalflights.
Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold,height1.60mto1.75m,educationtoGCSEstandard,twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:RecruitmentOfficer,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.
FEACHERSNEEDED
Forprivatelanguageschool.
Teachingexperienceunnecessary.
Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies.InstantLanguages.Ltd.279CanalStreet,Roston.
ThefollowingreferstoJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver.WhatpreventshimworkingforCapesTaxis?
A.Fondofbeerandwine.
B.Punishedandfinedbecauseofspeedingandwrongparking.
C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.
D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.
70.Vicki'sheartmissedabeatbecause______.
A.thephonewentagain
B.shewouldbefamous
C.thepolicemenhadalreadyarrived
D.shesaw20policemeninthecarpark
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
2.C
3.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
4.B
5.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
6.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
7.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
8.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
9.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
10.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
11.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
12.B
13.D
14.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
15.B
16.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
17.D
18.D
19.C
20.C
21.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
22.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
23.C
24.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
25.D
26.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
27.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
28.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
29.B
30.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
31.Hehasnochoice
32.untilIcouldstandnolonger
33.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
34.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble
35.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.
36.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.
37.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
38.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
39.Sofar
40.Allthesame
41.live
42.employment
43.competition
44.toinform
45.popularize
46.priority
47.stated
48.increasingly
49.tastefully
50.application
51.D
52.C
53.Ctravel指“旅行”;voyage指“航行”;fly指“飞行,驾驶飞机”;journey指“旅程,路程”或“历程”。所以选C。
54.A
55.Cmakeup意为"构成、虚构、编制”,makeout是“写出,辩认出”之意,makefor为“走向,导致”,这三个选择均不符合题意。makeupfor的意义为“弥补”,符合题意。
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