2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市 衡东县三樟中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市衡东县三樟中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hisanswerwasso_________thatIwas______anddidn’tknowhowtofighthimback.

A.amazed,amazing

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazing,amazing

D.amazing,amazed参考答案：D2.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell________closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.how B.that C.which D.where参考答案：A3.SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine

greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A．which

B．how

C．what

D．that参考答案：C4.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.available

D.appropriate参考答案：B5.TheT-shirtwasalittlebitsmallforhim,sohechangedit______alargerone．

A．with

B．from

C．by

D．for参考答案：D6.Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountain___________eastofthecity,watching__________burningsunrising.

A./;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;the

参考答案：A7.—MayIuseyourPSP?

—Sorry,something’swrong．It

.

A．isrepairing

B．isbeingrepaired C．willberepaired

D．hasbeenrepairing参考答案：B8.Shewasarichwomanandshelooked_____.

A.so

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C9.ThestoryisaboutanoldIndianvillagerandanAmericantouristinIndia,______understandingtheother’slanguage．A．noneofwhom

B．noneofthem

C．neitherofthem

D．neitherofwhom参考答案：C10.Withsomeextrawork________,themanagerhadtostayinthecompanytoworkovertimeduringtheNationalDayholiday.A.remainingtobedone B.remainedtobedoneC.remainedbeingdone D.remainingtodo参考答案：A【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意：因为有额外的工作仍待解决，经理不得不在国庆期间留在公司加班。remaintobedone有待于……，逻辑主语work和remain之间是主动关系，故用remaining，故选A项。【点睛】本题考查with的复合结构with+复合结构，即with+n/pron+doing/done/todo/adj./adv./介词短语，又称为with结构，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随，方式，原因，条件等状语。具体结构如下：with+名词+介词短语Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes．她含着眼泪说了声再见。with+名词+形容词（强调名词的特性或状态）Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen．他常开着窗睡觉。with+名词+副词Hestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown．他低着头站在老师面前。with+名词+-ed分词（强调名词是-ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生）Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed．他闭目坐在那儿。with+名词+-ing分词（强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作，状态正在行）Hefellasleepwiththelampburning．他没熄灯就睡着了。with+名词+todo（不定式动作尚未发生）Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothestowash．要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。11.Pleasetellme_________A.whereyouraddressis

B.whatisyouraddress

C.whereyouraddressis

D.whatyouraddressis参考答案：D12.MrBlack

forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane

onSunday?A．leaves;takesoff

B．leaves;istakingoffC．isleaving;istakingoff

D．isleaving;takesoff参考答案：D13.—Thebuyer______me50yuanforMP4.ShallIsellit?—Whynot?YourMP4isoutofdateanditisn’tworthsomuch.A.provided B.offered C.charged D.supplied参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：——买家出价50元买我的MP4。我要把它卖了吗?——为什么不呢?你的MP4过时了，不值那么多钱。A.provided提供；B.offered主动给予；C.charged要价，收费；D.supplied供应。根据主语是buyer买家，可知买东西的是出价，C.charge（要价）是错误。“offersb.sth”为固定搭配“主动提供某人某物”符合题意，即买家主动出价50元买我的MP4符合题意。固定搭配“provide...with...”意为“提供某人某物”；“supply...with”供应某人某物“，这两者从搭配的介词就不对，故选B。14.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,anumberofrichpeoplefromcitieshavebought______“secondhome”in______countryside.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.a;不填

D.a;the参考答案：D15.Asacouple,theSmithscanalwaysmakethe_____decisiontoworkthroughtheirproblemsA.conventional

B.courageous

C.conscious

D.compulsory参考答案：C略16.Atfirst

itlookedlikeasimpleaccident,butlaterthepolicebecamesuspicious.

A．sight

B．look

C．view

D．glimpse参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Compassion（同情心）isadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassioninto

41

.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisis

42

.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuilding

43

theelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmain

44

,andit’snothardtolose

45

overtheirslowness.ButlastSunday,one

46

gentlemanappearedtoteachmea

47

lesson.Themanwalkeduptomyregisterwithaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewas

48

,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhad

49

inhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedto

50

methenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.I

51

whatkindofpersonhehadbeenyearsbefore,and

52

hewouldbelikeifluckhadgonghisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul.Itoldhimthatwas

53

,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifelt

54

andunkindsayingthis,butI

55

myjob.Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.“Ifanything”,helookedmorepitiable.“

56

ittome.”wasallhesaid.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandeasy.Compassion,

57

,iscaringinaction.I

58

thesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnot

59

either.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocket

60

thesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.41.A.desire B.help C.actions D.experience42.A.difficult B.dangerous C.true D.interesting43.A.with B.by C.to D.for44.A.customers B.neighbors C.friends D.helpers45.A.heart B.patience C.control D.face46.A.angry B.rude C.nice D.aged47.A.valuable B.interesting C.small D.silly48.A.introuble B.outofcash C.inpoorhealth D.outofwork49.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything50.A.help B.repay C.thank D.give51.A.knew B.thought C.wondered D.asked52.A.how B.why C.what D.who53.A.sorry B.possible C.easy D.good54.A.worried B.stupid C.unwise D.helpless55.A.knew B.disliked C.enjoyed D.valued56.A.Offer B.Give C.Pass D.Charge57.A.atthesametime B.ontheotherhand C.asamatteroffact D.aboveall58.A.refused B.accepted C.thanked D.respected59.A.allowed B.paid C.welcome D.pity60.A.whether B.because C.evenif D.asif参考答案：41-45.CCDAB

46-50.DABAB

51-55.CCABD

56-60.DBCAB【答案】47.A考查形容词。A.valuable有价值的；B.interesting有趣的；C.small 小的；D.silly愚蠢的。一位年长的绅士给我上了一次有价值的课。故选A。48.B考查词组。A.introuble处于困境；B.outofcash没有现金；C.inpoorhealth身体欠佳；D.outofwork失业。他说他没有现金，他刚搬进他的房间，橱柜里什么也没有。故选B。49.A考查不定代词。A.nothing什么也没有；B.something某事；C.everything每件事；D.anything任何事情。他刚搬进他的房间，橱柜里什么也没有。故选A。55.D考查动词。A.knew直到；B.disliked不喜欢；C.enjoyed喜爱；D.valued评估，珍惜。根据前一句butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.但是店里的规则不允许我这样做。说这个我感到很愚蠢、很不友好，但是我珍惜这份工作。故选D。56.D考查动词。A.Offer提供；B.Give给；C.Pass经过；D.Charge充电，指责，收费。站在第一个后面的另一个人大声说，“如果这样的话，我付钱”。故选D。57.B考查词组。A.atthesametime 同时；B.ontheotherhand另一方面；C.asamatteroffact事实上；D.aboveall最重要的是。我一直感觉到的是同情。同情是软弱的、容易的。另一方面，同情心应该是行动上的关爱。故选B。58.C考查动词。A.refused拒绝；B.accepted接受；C.thanked感谢；D.respected尊重。我感谢第二个人，但是我告诉他那也不允许。故选C。59.A考查动词。A.allowed允许；B.paid付款；C.welcome欢迎；D.pity同情。但是我告诉他那也不允许。故选A。60.B考查状语从句。A.whether是否；B.because因为；C.evenif即使；D.asif好像。我把手伸进我的口袋，我替这位老人付了钱，因为这两个人伸进了我的心，教会了我什么是同情心。故选B。【名师点睛】近几年来状语从句和宾语从句的引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查，特别是状语从句的考查更是屡见不鲜，学生应该特别重视，结合上下文的语境做出正确判断。60.B考查状语从句。A.whether是否；B.because因为；C.evenif即使；D.asif好像。我把手伸进我的口袋，我替这位老人付了钱，因为这两个人伸进了我的心，教会了我什么是同情心。故选B。三、阅读理解18.PeanutstoThisProudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmateswearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?”Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice:flip（掷）acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlymass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequiet!HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:Nore-dos;nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,thatchanceunfoldedasIfoundmyselfsittingintheheadmaster’sofficewithmygrandfather,nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktotheembarrassingmomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmasterinformedmeofmyoptiontoskipthesixthgrade.Justiceissweet!21.Whatdidtheauthor’sclassmatesthinkabouthisreport?

A.Controversial. B.Ridiculous. C.Boring. D.Puzzling.22.Whywastheauthorconfusedaboutthetask?

A.HewasunfamiliarwithAmericanhistory．

B.Hefollowedtheadviceandflippedacoin．

C.Heforgothisteacher’sinstruction．

D.Hewasnewattheschool．23.Intheend,theauthorturnedthingsaround_______．

A.byredoinghistask B.throughhisownefforts

C.withthehelpofhisgrandfather D.undertheguidanceofhisheadmaster参考答案：

21—23

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