2022-2023学年吉林省长春市大岗中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年吉林省长春市大岗中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Doyouoftencookathome,Lucy?-----No.Itismyhusband______allofusdependon.A.which B.that

C.whom D.what参考答案：C2.Moneyspentonthebrainisneverspent______.A．inease

B．inanger

C．invain

D．incomfort参考答案：C3.Itis______anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A.no

B.such

C.nearly

D.hardly参考答案：D4.—Whydidhe____B____fromthecompany?—Inordertogetamorechallengingjob.A．leave

B．resign

C．remove

D．retire参考答案：B略5.Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe__________homerightafterhiswork.A.hascome

B.comes

C.came

D.wouldcome参考答案：D考查动词时态。句意：就在一个小时前，他在电话里告诉我，他下班后马上回家。根据句意可知一小时前他说下班后回家，表示从过去某个时间点看将来的动作，要用过去将来时，故选D.【点睛】过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。过去将来时由would，was/weregoingto，was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加动词原形构成，也可由was/wereonthepointof加动名词构成。例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你会同意的。IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我说我来安排一切。Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否会来。6.Thelittlechildstoodonthechairtomakehimself_____taller.

A.looking

B.tolook

C.looked

D.look参考答案：D略7.________confidenceinyourselfisthebiggestbarrier_______greaterprogressinyourwork.A.Lackingof;tomaking

B.Lackof;tomakeC.Lackof;tomaking

D.Thelackof;tomake参考答案：C略8.Hisbloodtypeissorare(稀有)thatit’sdifficulttofindanytypeto_______his.

A.fit

B.suit

C.match

D.agree参考答案：C34.Thoughcomputerscandoalotofworkmancan’tdo,theycan’tcompletely_______humanbeings.A.replacewith

B.breakdown

C.takeplace

D.taketheplaceof参考答案：D略10.

_______moreandmoreforestsdestroyed,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.

A.With

B.By

C.As

D.For参考答案：A11.---I’msosorrytohavemadeyouwaitforsolong.

---_______

Badtrafficalwayshappens!

A.Howcomeyouwerelate?

B.Whatifyouwereme?

C.Don’tgiveitanotherthought!

D.Givemeabreak!参考答案：C12.Inordertrulyto

withnuclearthreat,itisnecessarytocompletelyprohibitandthoroughlydestroynuclearweapons.A.doaway B.putaway C.breakaway

D.throwaway参考答案：A13.Sugarisnotanimportantelementinbread,butflourshouldbe_________.A.unique

B.natural

C.essential

D.adequate参考答案：C略14.Johnrushedoutinahurry,_______thedoor_______.A.leaving,unlocked

B.leaving,unlockingC.left,unlocked

D.toleave,unlocking参考答案：A略15.Hecametorealize____histalentlay---indrawing.A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what参考答案：A略16.Theflowersneedcultivatingcarefullytogrowwell;thesameis______children.A.trueof

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.difficultin参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Alittleboyaskedhismother,“Whyareyoucrying?”“BecauseI’mawoman,”shetoldhim.“Idon’tunderstand,”hesaid.Hismumjusthuggedhimandsaid,“You

36

will.”Laterthelittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whydoesmymotherseemtocryfornoreason?”“Allwomencryfornoreason,”

37

somuchcouldhisdadsay.Thelittleboygrewupandbecameaman,still

38

whywomencry.

39

hegaveacalltoGod,andwhenGodgotonthephone,heasked,“God,whydowomencryso

40?”Godsaid,“WhenImadethewomanshehadtobe

41.Imadehershoulders42

enoughtocarrytheweightoftheworld;yet,gentleenoughtogive

43.”“Imadeher

44

childbirthandtherejectionthatmanytimescomesfromherchildren.Igaveherhardnessthatallowshertokeepgoingwheneveryoneelse

45,andtotakecareofherfamilyinspiteofsicknessandfatigue(劳累)without

46.Igaveherthesensitivityto47

herchildrenunderanyandallcircumstances,

48

herchildhashurtherverybadly.Igaveherwisdomtocarryherhusbandthroughhis

49.Igaveherwisdomtoknowthatagoodhusbandnever

50

hiswife,butsometimestestsherstrengthsandherresolvetostandbesidehim

51.Andfinally,Igaveherateartoshed.Shecanuseitwheneveritisneeded.”“Yousee,thebeautyofawomanisnotinthe

52

shewears,thefigurethatshecarries,orthewayshe53

herhair.The54

ofawomanmustbeseeninhereyes,becausethatisthedoorwaytoherheartandtheplacewherelove

55.”36.A.surely

B.never

C.probably

D.seldom37.A.only

B.even

C.almost

D.hardly38.A.hoping B.knowing C.wondering D.expecting39.A.Actually B.Generally

C.Luckily D.Finally40.A.easily

B.rarely

C.simply

D.excitedly41.A.clever

B.beautiful

C.special

D.ordinary42.A.thick B.fat C.wide

D.strong43.A.sympathy B.comfort

C.kindness

D.mercy44.A.stand

B.load

C.accept

D.burden45.A.givesin B.givesaway

C.givesup D.givesout46.A.difficulty B.danger

C.rest

D.complaining47.A.control

B.love C.respect D.satisfy48.A.evenif B.incase C.sothat

D.asthough49.A.disagreements B.misunderstandings

C.faults

D.quarrels50.A.minds

B.helps

C.refuses

D.hurts51.A.nervously B.tiredly

C.determinedly D.unselfishly52.A.clothes

B.smile

C.hair

D.glasses53.A.washes

B.dyes

C.cuts

D.combs54.A.figure B.intelligence

C.beauty D.appearance55.A.hides

B.lives

C.stores

D.comes参考答案：36-40.BACDA

41-45.CDBAC

46-50.DBACD51-55.CADCB三、阅读理解18.Wehavetwodaughters:KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andthentheywouldtaketheguests’coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.EachoftheguestsmadeaparticularfussoverKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaremarkablegirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig“todo”overtheyoungeronebecauseshe’stheonewhoseemsmoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshined.IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.Isaid,“Whatareyoudoinghere,mydear?”Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,“Mommy,whydon’tpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?IsitbecauseI’mnotpretty?Isthatwhytheydon’tsaynicethingsaboutmeasmuch?”Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissingandhugginghertomakeherfeelbetter.NowwheneverIvisitafriend’shome,Imakeitapointtospeaktotheelderchildfirst.59.Theunderlinedexpression“makeabig‘todo’over”(paragraph4)means_____.

A.showmuchconcernabout

B.haveaspecialeffecton

C.listjobstobedonefor

D.dogoodthingsfor60.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_____.

A.parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheelderchildren

B.theyoungerchildrenareusuallymoreeasilyhurt

C.peopleusuallyliketheyoungerchildrenmore

D.adultsshouldtreatchildrenequally61.TheguestspraisedKellyforcarryingcoatsupstairsbecauseofher_____.

A.beautifulhair

B.prettyclothes

C.lovelysmile

D.youngage62.Kristenfeltsadandcriedbecause_____.A.theguestgavehermorecoatstocarryB.shedidn’tlookasprettyasKellyC.theguestspraisedhersistermorethanherD.hermotherdidn’tintroducehertheguests

参考答案：ADDC19.LastJuly,myparentsandIwenttovisitmyauntanduncleinSeattle,acityonthenorthwestAmericancoast.Daddidsomeresearchandhadnodifficultyinfindinguscheapticketsonline.Onthedayofourflight,wehadtowakeupveryearly.Whenwecheckedourbagsin,wefoundthatonebagweighedtoomuch,sowehadtopayafine.Afterthat,Dadinsistedthatwegoandhavesomebreakfastattheairportrestaurant.Wehadalotoffunwatchingmanydifferentpeoplethere.Thenwerealizeditwasgettinglate,sowerushedtothegate.Ittookonehourforeveryonetogetontheplane,butfinallythedoorwasshutandwewereonourway!IthinkmyfavoriteexperienceduringourtripwasourvisittoMountRainier,avolcanonearSeattle.ItwasnothinglikeIhadexpected.Beforeweleft,myauntlentushatstoprotectusfromgettingsunburned,soIsupposedthatitwouldbeveryhot.ImaginemysurprisewhenwedroveupthemountainandIdiscoveredthetopwascoveredinsnowandice!Myuncleledustoasmallpathbeyondthemaintrailstoincreaseourchancesofseeingwildlife.Wewalkedoverasmallhill,andsuddenlybeforeusthereappearedafieldofsnow.Smallwildflowersgrewupthroughthesnow;underneaththesnowweco