2022年浙江省台州市三门县第二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年浙江省台州市三门县第二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—MayIputmyluggagebesideyou,sir?—_________.A.Sure,withpleasure

B.Sure,goahead.

C.Well，nevermind

D.Sorry,youcan’t.参考答案：B略2.Thedampclimateheredisagrees______mymother.A.on

B.with

C.about

D.to参考答案：B3.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport____herbosscouldreaditfirstthingnextmorning．A．sothat

B．because

C．before

D.orelse参考答案：A4.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthelecturegivenbythefamouseprofessoreasy________.A.tobeunderstood

B.tounderstandC.understanding

D.understood参考答案：B5.

-----ShallIpickyouupafterschoolthisafternoon?

-----__________,ifit’sconvenienttoyou.A.Withpleasure

B.Comealong

C.Couldn’tbebetter

D.Goahead参考答案：C6.—Areyouallowed______thehallatthistime?—Sorry,I’mafraidnot.A.entering

B.enteredC.toenter

D.enter参考答案：C【详解】考查固定结构。句意：——你这个时候被允许进入大厅吗?——对不起，恐怕不能。beallowedtodosth.“被允许做某事”，故选C。7.Idon’tsupposeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimouispopularamongteenagers,___________?A.doI B.isn’tit C.don’tyou D.isit参考答案：D【知识拓展】含有think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等表示主语主观意愿的词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时，视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。当主句的主语为第一人称时，其后的简短问句应与从句相一致。而当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否定转移到主句时，其仍属否定句，故其后的简短问句应用肯定式，而不用否定式。Idon’tthinkheisfree,ishe?考点:考查反意疑问句的用法22.Goodservicesofthecitygovernmenthavemade_____possibleforforeigntradetodevelopveryquickly.A.which

B.it

C.them

D.that参考答案：B略9.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe_____inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。句意：这是我们第二次成功的举行这么重要的聚会。Itwas+序数词+time+从句，从句的时态是过去完成时，选B。【知识归纳】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。10.

Youshouldmake____aruletoleavethings____youcanfindthemeasily.

A.it;where

B.it;then

C.that;where

D.this;when参考答案：A11.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis

.A.accent

B.identity

C.attitude

D.insurance参考答案：B12.Sofarthepolicehaven’tfoundenough_______toproveheisguilty.A.news

B.excuse

C.evidence

D.advice参考答案：C13.Asayoungman,therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when参考答案：B14.ManyrulesinEnglishare______,andlargenumbersofstudentsfeel______them.

A.puzzled;puzzledwith

B.puzzling;puzzledabout

C.puzzled;puzzlingwith

D.puzzling;puzzlingabout

参考答案：B略15.Itwas_______hecamebackfromAfricathatyear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.

A.when;then

B.not;until

C.notuntil;that

D.only;when参考答案：C16.TomandJackarebothveryclever.________,Tomis_______Jack.A.Allinall,asacleverboyas B.Inotherwords,ascleveraboyasC.Thatistosay,asacleverboyas

D.Inword,ascleveraboyas参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Everypersonneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshouldcontainsomefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergy16.Theyeatdifferentkindsoffoodwhichchangeintoenergy.Theenergyis

17incalories(卡).Evenwhenyouare18,youareusingenergy–about65caloriesanhour.19youareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyisburningup100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,you20beusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,21asmuchas650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis22infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis23lotsofpeopleinChinahavehealthywhiteteeth.PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeat24fatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough25.Becauseofthis,they26weightveryeasily.Theirdietcontainsalotof27intheformofpotatocrisps,potatochips,butter,creamandchocolate.Theyeatalotofsugarwhichexistincakes,softdrinks,28andsoon.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat29somehavebadteeth.InsomepartsofBritain,onepersoninten,bytheageofthirty,hasno__30__left.16.A.tosleep

B.tolive

C.toeat

D.towalk17.A.weighed

B.taken

C.measured

D.judged18.A.asleep

B.walking

C.laughing

D.singing19.A.While

B.During C.As

D.If20.A.must

B.should C.need

D.might21.A.surely

B.ever

C.perhaps

D.seldom22.A.rich

B.poor C.good

D.bad23.A.how

B.why C.what

D.that24.A.muchtoo

B.manytoo C.toomany D.toomuch25.A.activities

B.food

C.work D.exercise26.A.puton

B.gainon C.geton

D.putup27.A.sugar

B.fat

C.salt

D.fiber28.A.sweets

B.vegetables

C.meat

D.potato29.A.but

B.or

C.and D.as30.A.hair

B.eyebrow

C.stomach

D.teeth参考答案：三、阅读理解18.补全短文Swimming,cycling,jogging,skiing,dancing,walkingoranyofdozensofotheractivitiescanhelpyourheart.

1

.Whetheritisastructuredexerciseprogramorjustpartofyourdailyroutine,allexerciseaddsuptohavingahealthierheart.Herearesometipsforexercisesuccess.

●Chooseactivitiesthatarefunandaddvariety.Developseveralactivitiesthatyoucanenjoy.

2

●Wearcomfortable,properlyfittedshoesandcomfortable,loose-fittingclothingappropriatefortheweatherandtheactivity.

●Findaconvenienttimeandplacetodoactivities.

3

.Ifyoumissanexerciseopportunity,workactivityintoyourdayanotherway.

●Usemusictokeepyourselfentertained.

●

4

.Decidewhatkindofsupportyouneed.Doyouwantthemtoremindyoutoexercise?Exercisewithyouregularlyoroccasionally?Beunderstandingwhenyougetupearlytoexercise?Spendtimewiththechildrenwhileyouexercise?Trynottoaskyoutochangeyourexerciseroutine?Shareyouractivitytimewithothers.Askyourfamilymembers,friendsorco-workersforhelp.

●Don’toverdoit,especiallyatfirst.Youcanslowlyincreasethetimeandintensity(强度)ofyouractivitiesasyoubecomemorefit.

5

●Keeparecordofyouractivities.Rewardyourselfattimes.Nothingwillinspireyoumorethansuccess!A．Trytomakeitahabit,butbeflexible.B．Theyallcauseyoutofeelwarmandbreatheheavilywithoutbeingoutofbreath.C．Beanactiverolemodelforyourchildren.D．Thatway,exercisewillneverseemboring.E.Ifyouareoverweightorhaveahighriskofheartdisease,seeyourdoctorformedicaladvicebeforeexercising.

F.Surroundyourselfwithsupportivepeople.

G.Gradually,workuptoexercisingonmostdaysoftheweekfor30－60minutes.参考答案：BDAFG19.Anewly-publishedstudyhasshownthatlonelinesscanspreadfromonepersontoanother,likeadisease.ResearchersusedinformationfromtheFraminghamStudy,whichbeganin1948.TheFraminghamStudygathersinformationaboutphysicalandmental(心理的)health,personalbehavioranddiet.Atfirst,thestudyinvolvedabout5,000peopleintheAmericanstateofMassachusetts.Now,morethan12,000personsaretakingpart.InformationfromtheFraminghamStudyshowedearlierthathappinesscanspreadfrompersontoperson.Socanbehaviorslikelitteringandtheabilitytostopsmoking.UniversityofChicagopsychologist(心理学家)JohnCacioppoledtherecentstudy.Heandotherresearcherstriedtoshowhowoftenpeoplefeltlonely.Theyfoundthatthefeelingoflonelinessspreadthroughsocialgroups.Havingasocialconnectionwithalonelypersonincreasedthechancesthatanotherpersonwouldfeellonely.Infact,afriendofalonelypersonwas52%morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Afriendofthatpersonwas25%morelikely.Theresearcherssaythisshowsthatapersoncouldindirectlybeaffectedbysomeone’sloneliness.Theeffectwasstrongestamongfriends.Neighborswerethesecondmostaffectedgroup.Theeffectwasweakeronhusbandsandwives,andbrothersandsisters.Theresearchersalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.TheNewYorkTimesnewspaperreportsthat,onaverage,peopleexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessabout48daysayear.Italsofoundthateveryadditionalfriendcandecreaselonelinessbyaboutfivepercent,ortwoandahalffewerlonelydays.Lonelinesshasbeensomethingtodowithhealthproblemslikesadnessandsleepingdifficulties.Theresearchersbelievethatknowingthecausesoflonelinesscouldhelpinreducingit.Thestudysuggeststhatpeoplecantakestepstostopthespreadofloneliness.Theycandothisbyhelpingindividualstheyknowwhomaybeexperiencingloneliness.Theresultcanbehelpfultothewholesocialgroup.12.WhatistrueabouttheFraminghamStudy?A.Itinvolvesmorethan12,000participants.

B.Itwasonlycarriedoutin1948.C.ItwasledbyJohnCacioppo.

D.Itshowedthatanybehaviorcouldspread.13.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________?A.thehabitoflitteringdoesn’tspreadB.alonelypersonwon’thavefriendsC.everyonemaybeaffectedbyothers’lonelinessD.lonelypeopledon’tknowthecauseoftheirloneliness14.Whichstatementaboutthespreadoflonelinessistrue?A.Thespreadingeffectwasthesecondstrongestamongfriends.B.Womenaremorelikelytobeaffectedthanmen.C.Nospreadingeffectwasfoundonhusbandsandwives.D.Brothersaremoreeasilyaffectedthannei