2021-2022学年河南省周口市河南第一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省周口市河南第一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.——WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?——______hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Tolose参考答案：C略2.—Let’scarryouttheplan.—________Wehadbetterconsideritcarefully.A．Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.B．Agoodidea.C．Goahead.D．Whydon’t?参考答案：A由应答语中的“Wehadbetterconsideritcarefully.”可知此处是表示不同意对方的观点，A项符合语境。3.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyousohardthisyear.

A.studied B.hadstudied C.willstudy D.havebeenstudying参考答案：D4._____toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.

Havingfailed

参考答案：D5.Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrug________.A．ban

B．abuse

C．anxiety

D．load参考答案：B6.Aslongasyou’vepaid_________advancewewon’tchargeyou_________delivery.A.by:for

B.in;with

C.in;for

D.by;with

参考答案：C略7.Thedoctortriedtofindout______thathadcausedthespreadoftheterribledisease.

A.whatitwas

B.whyitwas

C.whateverwas

D.howeverwas参考答案：A略8.Thefatherhasbeen____formanyyearsinorderthathisonlysoncanbe____withhighereducation.A.fighting;served

B.struggling;equipped

C.working;offered

D.laboring;received参考答案：B9.Shallwe_______lunch?Wearenotsupposedtofinishthejobsoearly.A.stophaving B.stoptohave C.nottostoptohave D.stopnothaving参考答案：B10.Iwasgladtobe________ofthecarwhenIfinallysoldit.A.rid

B.rideC.riddle

D.rider参考答案：Aberidof“摆脱”；ride“搭乘；驾驶”；riddle“谜”；rider“骑手”。11.Hisparentshadtoworkatnight,_______himathomealone.A.left

B.forgot

C.leaving

D.dropped参考答案：C略12.Ifourproduct____unsatisfactorywithin7daysinanyway,youcantakeitback.A.shows

B.proves

C.makes

D.performs参考答案：B略13.MyEnglishteachergaveusasuggestionyesterday,_____isoftenthecase,______ourmonitororganizeadebateafterclass.

A.which,which

B.which,that

C.as,that

D.as,which参考答案：C28.Thetrafficproblemswewerelookingforwardtoseeing______shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.

A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved参考答案：D略15.Withoutourteam'sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek____suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn'tbe

B.won'tbeC.wouldn'thavebeen

D.won'thavebeen参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：没有我们组的努力，上周的艺术展览不会取得这么大的成功。介词without意为“若不是”“要不是”，在这里引出虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词用would/wouldn'thavedonesth。故选C。16.Mr.andMrs.Scotpreferarestaurantinasmalltownto______insolargeacityasNewYork.

A.that

B.theone

C.one

D.it参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheafternoononDecember25inthewaitingroom,Iwasthenurseonduty.WhenIfeltsadabouthavingto

36

onChristmasDay,awomanandfoursmallchildrenshowedupatmydesk.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes.”thewomansaid

37

andloweredherhead.Butwhenitcametotellingmeabouttheir

38

,thingsgotalittlesurprising.Theyallseemedtobewellandtherewasnothing

39

withtheirbody.Whydidtheytella

40

thattheywereallsick?Ididnotsayanythingbut

41

thatitmightbealittletimebeforeadoctorcould

42

them.Themothersaid,“Takeyourtime.Wecan

43

here.It’ssowarm.”Whenshefinishedtheregisterchart,Inoticedshedidn’twritedowntheiraddress----werethey

44

?Ilookedatthe

45

aroundtheChristmastree.Thechildrenwereexcitedand

46

tobehealthy.ThelittlestonewaspointingattheChristmastreeandsaidsomethingtothemother.ThenIwassurethattheycameherenotbecauseof

47

butonlyforwarmth.Iwentbacktothenurses’stationand

48

thehomelessfamily.Thenurses,

49

aboutworkingonChristmasDaylikeme,turnedtofeelsorryforthefamilyanddecidedto

50

.Weboughtdeliciousfoodinthehospitalrestaurantand

51

abigdinnerforourguests.Weneeded

52.Soweputapplesinabasketandcollectedcandiesandclothes.Justaswewereseriouslypreparedtomeetthephysicalneedsofthe

53

,ourteamworkedtomeettheneedsofafamilywhojustwantedtobe

54

onChristmasDay.Later,asthefamilywasto

55

,theyoungestchildrantomeandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.”36．A．choose

B．work

C．shop

D．clean37．A．angrily

B．joyfully

C．weakly

D．loudly38．A．plans

B．jobs

C．habits

D．problems39．A．wrong

B．new

C．special

D．strange40．A．story

B．lie

C．joke

D．secret41．A．explained

B．agree

C．promised

D．replied42．A．visit

B．educate

C．see

D．encourage43．A．sleep

B．eat

C．dance

D．wait44．A．careless

B．homeless

C．impolite

D．unhappy45．A．family

B．team

C．class

D．police46．A．seemed

B．wanted

C．decided

D．happened47．A．fun

B．hunger

C．illness

D．tiredness48．A．introduced

B．mentioned

C．reported

D．greeted49．A．writing

B．learning

C．worrying

D．complaining50．A．leave

B．stop

C．watch

D．help51．A．prepared

B．cooked

C．ordered

D．started52．A．vegetables

B．materials

C．presents

D．fruits53．A．doctors

B．patients

C．leaders

D．nurses54．A．satisfied

B．excited

C．warm

D．full55．A．watch

B．sing

C．win

D．leave参考答案：36-40BCDAB

41-45ACDBA

46-50ACBDD

51-55ACBCD三、阅读理解18.Everheardtheoldsaying,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”?Itistrue!Appleshavealotofnutritionalvalue!Amediumsizedapplehasonly80calories(卡).Whatagreatsnackchoice!Notonlyisanapplelowincalories,theycontainlynofat.Thus,eatingapplesassnacks,asopposedtochipsorcakes,willhelpreducetheriskofcancer.Ontopofreducingtheriskofcancer,thelowsodium(钠)amountsinapplesalsohelpreducehighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Theyarecholesterol(胆固醇)free.TheyarealsorichinvitaminA,whichhelpsstrengthenvision(视力)alongwithboneandtoothdevelopment.Nowthatweknowthenutritionalfacts,let’stakealookatsomeofthefunfacts—That’sright!Applescanbefun,aswellashealthy!Ifanappleisfresh,itwillfloatonwater.Twenty-fivepercentofanappleisair,thusallowingittofloat.Canyouimaginebobbing(上下浮动)forapplesthatsink?And,didyouknowthatanappleiscoveredwithanaturallayerofwax(蜡)?That’swhatthepeeling(剥下的皮)is.Itprotectstheapple’shighwatercontent,keepingtheapplefresh.Applesareaveryimportantpartofahealthydiet,butkeepinmindtheycanbefun.Andalwaysremember,ifanapplesinksinwater,pickanotheronetobobfor!67.Howmanykindsoffactsaboutapplesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.

B.Three.C.Four.

D.Five.68.Applescontainno_________.A.caloriesandsodium

B.fatandsodiumC.fatandcholesterol

D.cholesterolandsodium69.Welearnthatanappleisprobably_________ifitsinksinwater.A.toohighinwatercontent

B.stillgreenC.sweetandrichinvitamins

D.unsuitabletoeat70.Whydoapplesstayfreshforalongtime?A.Becausetheycontainmuchwater.B.Becausetheyhavepeelingwithalayerofwax.C.Becausetheycontainmuchair.D.Becausetheyhavepeelingwithnutritionalvalue.参考答案：ACDB19.Everyyeargraywhalesswima10,000milesround-trip,fromthecoldwatersnearAlaska,downthecoastofNorthAmericatothewarmwatersnearMexico,andbackagain.Itisoneofthelongestmigrations(迁徙)ofanymammal.Allday,allsummerlong,inthecoldwatersnearAlaska,graywhaleseatandeat.Insteadofteeth,graywhaleshavebaleen,theyareusedtogettingfoodfromoceanwater.Theygetbigmouthfulsofmuck(淤泥)fromtheoceanfloor,thenpushthatmuckrightbackoutthroughtheirbaleen.Themuckywaterflowsthrough,buttinyanimalsgettrappedinthebaleenandlickedup.Whenthewaterstartstofreeze,thewhalesbegintheirlongtripsouth.Theyswimnightandday,withoutstoppingtoeatorrest.Duringthelongjourney,migratingwhalesmaypushtheirheadsoutofthewatertoseewheretheyare.Twomonthslater,thewhalesreachMexico.Babiesarebornhereinwarm,shallowwaterscalledlagoons.Oceanlagoonshavenofoodfortheadults,butthebabiesaresaferherethanintheopenseas.Allwinterthebabiesgrowbigandstrong.Inspringf