2022-2023学年河南省商丘市孔集乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省商丘市孔集乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thescienceofcomputer,

rapidprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyears，playsaveryimportantroleinourdailylife．

A.fromwhich

B.inwhich

C.withwhich

D.towhich参考答案：B2.Theteachersuggestedthedictionary______atonce.Abereferredtobebought

BbereferredtobeingboughtCreferredtobebought

Dreferredtobeingbought参考答案：C略3.

theemployees'workingefficiency,themanagerwillallowthemtohaveacoffeebreak．A．Improving

B．Toimprove

C．Improved

D．Havingimproved

参考答案：B4.Weregret________youthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.A.toinform

B.informing

C.tobeinformed

D.havinginformed命题意图：考查动词regrettodo，很遗憾要做某事，informsb.that参考答案：a略5.I_____putthephonebackintomypocket_____youremindedmewhentheteacherapproached.A.should;if

B.wouldhave;hadC.hadn’t;would

D.couldhave;if参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：当老师靠近时，如果你能提醒我，我就会把手机放进口袋。此句是省略if的非真实条件句，根据句意可知与过去的事实相反，故选B。6.Seeinganapplefallingtotheground,Newtonbegantowonderwhytheapplewouldnothavefallen_______theearth.A.onto

B.into

C.off

D.above

参考答案：C略7.28.He’sbeen____totheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia.

A.abandoned

B.attended

C.appointed

D.attempted参考答案：C略8.Thetelephone_____threetimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit_____formysister.A.hadrung;was B.hasrung;was C.rang;hasbeen D.hasbeenringing;is参考答案：B9.SomeofmyworkmatesprefertosendtoourQQgroup______newstheygot.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever参考答案：B10.Oftheequipmentwehaveproduced,thissellsbest,forithastheadvantageover________ofworkingefficiently.

A.theothers

B.therest

C.others

D.another参考答案：B11.Thefamily______ontime,buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway.A.wouldhavearrived

B.couldarrive

C.musthavearrived

D.wouldarrive参考答案：A12.NobelPrizewinnerMoYansaid

prizetheAcademyhadawardedtohimwas_______victoryofliterature,butnotavictoryofpolitics.A.the,the

B.the,a

C.a,a

D.a,the参考答案：B略13.SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine_______greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse. A.what B．how C．which D．why参考答案：A14.NotuntilIhandedinthepaperdidIfind

easiertosolvetheproblemthatway.A、that B、it C、one D、myself参考答案：B15.Thebook

bythepsychologyexpertteachesyouhowtofind

iscausingthestressinyourlife.A

referringto;which

Breferto;thatC

referredto;what

Dreferredto;how参考答案：C16.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisthatshecanhaveeasy_______toplaceslikesupermarketsandhospitals.

A.chance

B.possession

C.access

D.gain参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。IwillbethefirsttosaythatIamnotamaterialgirl.Myfriends

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measagoody-goody;myparentssayIamconservativeandmodestwhen

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comestoclothes.Idon’twearbikinis(比基尼),andnoneofmy

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orshortsendabovemyknees.Thatismychoice.Sowhy,whydidIfeelso

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?MyfamilyandIwereinTarget,andthereitwas,

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.Askirt,

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designednottocoveranything.Itwasbrownishorangeandlookedlikesomethinganyschoolgirlwouldwear.I

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mypurse.Theskirtcost$10.Ihadthemoney.Icouldbuyit.I

28

walkingintoschoolandmypals’jaws

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.Guyswouldaskmeout,andIwouldbehappy.Icouldbuyit–no,Ishouldbuyit.Ishowedmymother.Shewas

30

butsaiditwasmydecision.Mysisterlookedon

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.Iwentintothedressingroomtotryit

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.

33

surewasIthatthisskirtwouldmakeme

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Iwishedtobe.Islidmyjeansoffandputiton.Nowforthe

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moment.Ilookedinthemirror.ThereIwas–aridiculousgirlinaSupermanT-shirtandsneakers.MyglassesfoggedupasI

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.Theskirtdidnotchangeme.Thoughitfitwellandmightmakemelookgoodintheeyesoftoday’sworld,itwasnotme.Iamnotagirlwhowearscoolclothesto

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.Itookthethingoffandslidbackintothe

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ofmodesty.Mymomknockedonthedoor.“Emily,areyouokay?”Iwipedawaymy

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.“I’mfine.”Ilookedinthe-mirroragainandsawablondskinnygirlwithdorky-glassesandaponytail.Isaw

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.21.A.callB.labelC.treatD.remark22.A.thisB.thatC.sheD.it23.A.trousersB.blousesC.skirts

D.garments24.A.upset

B.depressedC.temptedD.attacked25.A.waitingB.wavingC.wanderingD.winding26.A.especiallyB.deliberatelyC.specificallyD.purposely27.A.checkedB.examined

C.lookedD.watched28.A.hateB.wishedC.determinedD.imagine29.A.closingB.openingC.hurtingD.dropping30.A.gladB.surprisedC.pleasedD.excited31.A.hopefullyB.uncomfortablyC.enviouslyD.generously32.A.outB.awayC.onD.up33.A.SoB.QuiteC.TooD.Such34.A.whomB.whatC.whichD.that35.A.decisiveB.turningC.importantD.disturbing36.A.burstoutlaughingB.burstoutcryingC.jumpedwithjoyD.brokedown37.A.putinB.setinC.fitinD.pullin38.A.natureB.comfortC.conditionD.world39.A.sadnessB.tearsC.eyesD.embarrassment40.A.thegirlB.nobodyC.myselfD.mymom参考答案：21-25BDCCA

26-30CADDB

31-35CCABA

36-40BCBBC三、阅读理解18.Thenotetaped（粘贴）tothehoststandatThePrimeRibsaysitall.“Wefoughtthebattlethelongest,butwegivein!”itreads.“It’snowacompletelyinformalworld;theywearwhatevertheywish.Theywantawarm,easy,friendlyatmosphere,evenin‘finedining’.Sowedecidetogowiththeflow.”Yes,afteralmosthalfacentury,ThePrimeRibhasswitchedtobusinesscasual.Itisamongmostoftoday’sfinestdiningestablishments---includingCharleston,theBlackOlive,andtheCapitalGrille---theyhavedecidedtolightenup.Theyhavegivenupcaringtoomuchaboutwhattheirguestsaredressedinasbefore,adoptingacome-as-you-areattitude.Attheserestaurants,you’relikelytoseecasualclothessuchaskhakis(trousersmadeofkhakicloth)andHawaiianshirts.“We’reabusinessfirst,”saysDavidDerewicz,generalmanageroftheimpressivediningestablishment.“Andwewerelosingbusinesswithourjacketrequirements”.Hekeptalistofover20peoplewhotoldhim,“Ifyoudropthejacketpolicy,we’llcomeback.”Oncethedresscodeshiftwasseriouslybeingconsidered,Derewiczmadedozensofphonecallstolong-timeguests.Mostsaidtheydon’tmindthechangeaslongastherestaurantitself---withitswhitetableclothes,darkleatherchairs,grandpiano,andtuxedoedwaitstaff---stayedthesame.“Sincethechangewasintroducedlastsummer,we’venotlostaguest,”saysDerewicz.OnasecretnightatthePrimeRib,thescenewasprettymuchthesameasit’severbeen---lotsofmeninjacketsandties,someinshirtsandslacks,butnowoccasionalkhakisandpoloshirtsthrownin.Itturnsoutthatpeopleareprettycapableofpolicingthemselves,evenwithoutaformaldresscode.WhilesometraditionalistsmayarguethatthePrimeRib’sreputationhasbeendamagedabit,Derewiczfeelsthattherestauranthasmovedaheadandfinallystrengthenedtheirband.32.ThePrimeRib’snotemainlytellspeople_________.A.itslonghistory

B.itschangeindresscodeC.abetterreputation D.itsbattlewithotherrestaurant33.Theunderlinedphrase“lightenup”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.followalongtradition B.helpeachothertoachievesomethingC.makesomethingcontinueasbefore

D.takeamatterlessseriously34.AccordingtoDerewicz,followingtheformalcodemeans________.A.furtherdevelopment B.abetterreputationC.failingprofits

D.lowefficiency35.WhatdoweknowaboutthePrimeRibnow?A.ItispraisedbysometraditionalistsB.ThepolicecometoprotectitsguessC.MostofitsguestsstillwearformalclothesD.Mostpeoplegothereinkhakisandpoloshirts.参考答案：32—35BDCC

19.

Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.

Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereourinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofagesixandunderridetheirbikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan.WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenoutalone,I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchedtwoofmine,Iwilltakesomeoneout.

Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“Sheislikeadifferentkidwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequietly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanyefforttogainattention.

JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,I’malwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,whoisalwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildren,