2021年湖北省武汉市汉阳第一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年湖北省武汉市汉阳第一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

_____25girlsClass10hasanother30boys.

A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Aswellas

D.Insteadof参考答案：A2. —DidyouaskTomforhelp?—I________.—Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown.

A.needn’thave B.don’tneedto C.didn’tneedto D.needn’t参考答案：C3.Allmyclassmateswere_______myideathatweshouldgoonanoutingnextweek. A.inhonorof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.incaseof参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我所有的同学都支持我的想法：我们下周应该外出游玩。A项是为了向…表示敬意的意思；B项是为了纪念的意思；C项是支持，赞成的意思；D项是以防，万一的意思。4.----Thegovernmentclaimstoexercisecontroloverhousingprices.Butthefactis_______ideal.----It’s_______wonderthatthereareconstantcomplaintsontheInternet.A.freefrom;nota

B.freeof;notaC.farfrom;no

D.faraway;no参考答案：C5._____togettherebeforenoon,thepostmansetoffinspiteoftheheavyfog.A.Promising

B.Topromise

C.Havingpromised

D.Promised参考答案：C6.Mydecision_____tobeagoodone.A.tobeproved

B.prove

C.proved

D.isproving参考答案：C略7.TherearemanykindsofbirdsinAustralia,andover140speciesofsnakes,______areextremelydangerous.A.manyofthose

B.manyofthat

C.manyofwhich

D.manyofwhat参考答案：C略8.---I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshorterworkofthis.

---____.I’mnotinahurry.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Takeyourtime

C.That’sallright

D.Doasyouplease参考答案：B9.

aboutyournewspaper’sdecisiontostartacampaignforprotectingtheenvironment,Idecidedtowriteyouthisletter.A.Reading

B.Havingread

C.Toread

D.Read参考答案：B10.Today,_________rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A.regardlessof B.inspiteof C.insteadof D.becauseof参考答案：D11.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork__________hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D12.Haveyoueverhadacase_______someoneaccusedyourjournalist____gettingthewrongendofthestick.

A.which;in

B.where;of

C.that;of

D.inwhich;with参考答案：B13.---Wheredidyou______ourchemistryteacher?

---Itwasinthesupermarket______Ipurchasedmooncakes.A.cometo,where B.comeacross,that C.comeacross,where D.cometo,that参考答案：C14.Researchers_______tostudymicefromearlyagesbutcameacrosstechnicaldifficulties,sotheyweren’tsuretheycouldexpectclearresults.A.intended

B.wereintendedC.hadintended

D.hadbeenintended参考答案：C句意：研究人员本打算从早期开始研究老鼠，但是无意中遇到科技上的困难，所以他们不确定能否期待一个清晰的结果。hadintendedto本来打算……却没有；理解句意可知答案，故选C。【名师点睛】在英语中，经常用谓语动词或非谓语动词的各种形式来表达“过去本打算/应该做而没有做”这一概念，很容易混淆。下面总结一下：intend（打算），mean（意味），hope（希望），want（想要），plan（计划），wish(希望)，consider(考虑)等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。例：Ihadintendedtocomeovertoseeyou,butIwastoobusy.本小题结合句意：研究人员本打算从早期开始研究老鼠，但是无意中遇到科技上的困难，可知表示本打算……却……。故用过去完成时。25.Themanager,______hisfactory’sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.

A.knowing

B.known

C.toknow

D.beingknown参考答案：A略16.Youhavetolistentodetailedfacts.________youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise参考答案：B二、完型填空17.请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。Myunclehasaverybeautifulumbrella.Hehashadit

36

andasheisvery

37

it,itstilllooksasgoodasnew.“Thatumbrellamusthave

38

youagreatdealofmoney,Uncle.”Isaidtohimoneday.“No,”hereplied,“39”“Wasitapresent?”Iaskedagain.“No,”saidhe.“Thenhowdidyougetit?”Iasked.“Well,”heanswered,“itisastrangetruestory.Abouttenyearsago,IwaswalkingalongaquietLondonstreetoneevening

40

itsuddenlyrained.Ihadnoraincoatandnoumbrella.Nobusesranthroughthatstreetandtherewereno

41

insight.AsIwasonmywaytoaparty,Ididn'twanttoget

42

.SoIstoodatadoorwayandwaitedfortheraintostop.Byandbyitgrewquite

43

.Therewasn'tapersonaround,and

44

itrainedandrained.

45

ayoungmancametotheplacewhereIwasstanding,

46

alargeumbrellaoverhishead.

47

Ihopedhewould

48

metowalktothenextcornerwithhiminorderthatIcouldgetataxi,Istepped

49

thedarkdoorwaywhereIhadbeenstanding,andsaid:“

50

,whereareyougoingwiththatumbrella?”

51

bymysuddenappearance,theyoungman

52

theumbrella,which,I'mafraid,hehadjuststolen,ranaway,and

53

intothedarkness.Ipickeduptheumbrellaandcontinuedmywalk.Iknewitwouldbe

54

inthisbigcitytotryanddiscovertheownerandsoI'vekeptit

55

.”36.A.formonths

B.foryears

C.sincechildhood

D.forafewdays37.A.satisfiedwith

B.afraidof

C.proudof

D.carefulwith38.A.given

B.cost

C.saved

D.made39.A.verylittle

B.Idon'tknow

C.notapenny

D.quitealot40.A.when

B.though

C.because

D.after41.A.bicycles

B.policemen

C.friends

D.taxis42.A.tired

B.back

C.wet

D.away43.A.dark

B.fine

C.dirty

D.dangerous44.A.naturally

B.suddenlyC.always

D.still45.A.Atonce

B.Atlast

C.Asusual

D.Aswell46.A.selling

B.carrying

C.moving

D.showing47.A.As

B.Although

C.While

D.If48.A.order

B.persuade

C.allow

D.promise49.A.into

B.outof

C.towards

D.along50.A.Bytheway

B.Help

C.Excuseme

D.Stop51.A.Punished

B.Discouraged

C.Warned

D.Frightened52.A.raised

B.took

C.dropped

D.forgot53.A.disappeared

B.lost

C.pulled

D.turned54.A.endless

B.interesting

C.exciting

D.hopeless55.A.eversince

B.forawhile

C.foryou

D.forever参考答案：36—40BDBCA

41—45DCADB

46—50BACBC

51—55DCADA略三、阅读理解18.WhenTVnewsprogramsreportwarsordisasters,theeditorsrarelyusethemosthorrifyingpicturesofdeadorwoundedvictimsbecausetheydon’twanttoupsettheirviewers.Evenso,viewersareusuallywarnedinadvancethattheymayfindsomeofthesescenesdisturbing,sotheycanlookawayiftheychoose.Butthemenandwomenwhosejobistorecordthosescenes－theTVcameramen－havenosuchchoice.Itistheirdutytowitnessthehorrorsoftheworldandrecordthem,nomatterhowterribleandunpleasanttheymaybe.Consequently,itisoneofthemostdangerous,exposedandemotionallytaxingjobstheworldhastooffer.Today,thedemandfortheirworkisrising.Theexplosionofsatellitebroadcastingand24-hournewsinrecentyearshascreatedanalmostinsatiable(贪得无厌的)demandforTVinformation.ButmajorbroadcastersandtheTVnewsagencies—suchasReutersandWTN－haveneverhadenoughstafftomeettheworldwidedemandforup-to-datepictures,soincreasinglytheyturnto“freelance”TVcameramen.Thesefreelancecameramenareindependentoperatorstiedtonoparticularorganization.Theywillworkforanycompanywhichhiresthem,beitforjustafewhoursorforseveralweeksinawarzone.Butifthefreelancecameramanisinjuredinthecourseofthejob,theTVcompanyisnotresponsibleforhim.Thefreelancermustsurviveonhisown.TVwillalwaysneedhard,vividmovingpictureswhicharefresh,butthesecompaniesfeeluncomfortablewithlargenumbersofemployeesontheirbooks,explainsNickGrowing,onceforeigneditorforBritainChannel4NewsandnowaBBCnewspresenter.Byhiringfreelancers,theycanbuyintheskillstheyneedonlywhentheyneedthem.Italsoenablesthemtocontractouttherisk,hesays.

56.TVnewsagenciesturntofreelancecamerameninorderto

.

A.saveexpenseandavoidrisks

B.buypictureswhicharethemoststimulatingtothesenses

C.lookforpicturesthatareoffinequalities

D.getfirst-handinformationandpictures57.Thefreelancecameramen

.

A.havebetterskillsthanothercameramen

B.aretiedtomanyTVnewsagencies

C.havetotaketremendousrisksinthecourseofwork

D.needtocontractoutrisksofworkforTVcompanies58.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat

.

A.TVcameramenhavetowitnessdisastersandkillingwhethertheylikethemornot

B.TVcameramenareaspecialgroupofpeoplewhoenjoyhorrifyingpictures

C.TVcameramenshouldbegivengraterchoiceofwork

D.thedevelopmentofTVresultedinthegrowingdemandforTVcameramen’swork59.Accordingtothispassage,somemajorbroadcastersandTVnewsagencies

.

A.haveemployedenoughcameramen

B.arenotwillingtoemploymanycameramen

C.areverymeantofreelancers

C.areresponsibleforthefreelancerifheisinjured60.Theauthorofthispassageshowshis

thefreelancecameramen.

A.respectfor

B.sympathyto

C.angerto

D.admirationto参考答案：DCDBB19.Newresearchsays35percentofthedeathsofchildrenworldwidearecausedbyhunger.Theresearchisfrompoortomiddle-incomecountriesinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.RobertBlackfromtheBloombergSchoolofPublicHealthatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinMarylandwastheleadingwriteroftheresearch.Hesaysmorethan3.5millionmothersandchildrenunderfivedieinpoorcountrieseachyearbecauseofhunger.Hesaysmorethantwomillionchildrendiefromunderdevelopment,eitherbeforeorafterbirth.Millionsofotherswhosurvivefacealifetimeofdisabilitiesorearlydeath.Andtheeffectsarenotjustphysical.Poorbraindevelopmentcanlimiteconomicsuccessaschildrenbecomeadults.Thenthecycleofpovertyandhungeroftenrepeatsfortheirchildren.DoctorBlacksayshungrychildrenarealsomorelikelytohaveconditionslikehighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseasadults.Hesaysthestudiesshowthatfoodprogramsneedtoplacethegreatestimportanceonthefirsttwoyearsoflife.Hungrychildrencansufferthewholelifedamagefromagetwo.Soitishightimetoimprovetheirdiets.DietsshouldincludefoodsrichinvitaminAandotherusefulthings.Theresearcherssayearlyhelplikethesecouldreducechilddeathsby25%.Theresearchhasfacedsomecriticism（批评）.Amedicalaidgroupsaystheresearchersunderestimate（低估）thenumberofchil