2021年山东省威海市文登三星中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年山东省威海市文登三星中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.32．Caveexploration,whichhascometobeknowninrecentyears,isa________newsport.A．ly

B．gradually

C．publicly

D．strictly参考答案：略2.TheareaofCanadaislargerthan_______ofanyothercountryexceptRussia.A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this参考答案：C3.As_______monitorofourclass，Jasonhas_______greatresponsibilitytogettheclasstoworktogetherasateam..A.a；the B.不填；a C.a；不填 D.a；a参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。句意：作为我们班的班长，杰森（Jason）肩负着使班级作为一个团队合作的重大责任。表示只有一人担任的头衔或职务的名词在作表语/同位语/补语或介词短语的宾语时不用冠词。monitor是表示独一无二的职位，在句中充当介词as的宾语，前面不加冠词，所以排除A、C和D．第二空考查了短语havearesponsibilitytodosth．故选B项。【点睛】零冠词的用法如下:1.表示抽象概括意义时，不可数名词和复数名词使用零冠词，例如:(1)Booksaremybestfriends书是我的好朋友。2.专有名词通常使用零冠词，例如:(1)LuXunisagreatChinesewriter.鲁迅是一位伟大的中国作家。(2)LondonisthecapitalofEngland.伦敦是英国的首都。3.按照习惯下列各类名词使用零冠词:1)季节、月份、星期以及节假日(中国传统节日除外)等名词前，2)三餐饭菜的名词3)语言、运动、游戏等名词4)在某些意义有改变的名词前要使用零冠词，例:（1）Hehasgoneto(/)school.(tolearn)他去上学了。4.在表示职位、头衔、身份等名词前5.泛指的复数名词，表示一类人或事物时，可不用定冠词(泛指的复数名词非零冠词):6.当by与火车等交通工具连用，表示一种方式时，中间无冠词。本题当中monitor是表示职位名词，在句中充当介词as的宾语，前面不加冠词，所以选B项。4.Youcaneasilyjudgethecharacterofothersby_____theytreatthosewhocandonothingforthemortothem. A.that B.what C.how D.when参考答案：C5..Shakespeare’splayHamlet

intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.A.hadbeenmade B.wasmadeC.hasbeenmade D.wouldbemade

参考答案：Coverthepastyears是现在完成时明显标志，考生可以直接入选。虽然翻译成“在过去的几年中”，但实际上还是指从过去截至到现在，也应该用现在完成时。6.MyparentsalwaysremindmetoworkhardatmylessonsandIamforbiddentodo_________

exceptstudying. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything参考答案：B略7.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto______thequalitystandard.A.live

B.comeupto

C.meet

D.gothrough参考答案：C8.Greenlandis_______hugeislandthatismostlycoveredwith_______thickicesheet.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：C9.—IfIhadn’tbeencaughtintheheavyrain,Icouldhavebeenbackby7o’clock.—Whatapity！Stella_______heretoseeyou.A.is

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.hasbeen参考答案：B略10.——Wemustthankyoufortakingthetroubletocookusameal.——____.

A．Withpleasure

B．Itdoesn’tmatter

C．Byallmeans

D．Itwasnotroubleatall参考答案：D11.Youmaykeepthebookafurtherweek

nooneelserequiresit．A．before．

B．until

C．if

D．unless参考答案：C12.—I’msorrytohearthatsomevillagersgotdisabledintheearthquake.

—That’stoobad,but_________.A.alliswellthatendswell

B.thedarkesthourisnearestthedawn

C.wherethereislife,thereishope

D.itisgoodtohavefriendsintrouble参考答案：C略13.—Whatdoyoumean

saying“Theboyisovergrowing”?—Imeanthatheistall

hisage.A.about;with

B.asto;for

C.by;for

D.by;to

参考答案：C考察介词。Whatdoyoumeanby…?你这样说是什么意思？for

hisage对他这个年龄来说。句意：—你说这个男孩长的太快是什么意思？—我的意思是对于他的年龄来说他太高了。29.－Whoseadviceshouldwetake?

－

.A.That’sOK

B.It’suptoyou

C.I’msorry

D.It’syourturn参考答案：B略15.Let’swalktothatvillagetogether?

Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark?A．Iagreewithyou．

B．That'sagoodpoint．C．Youmustbejoking!

D．That'snotyouropinion!参考答案：C16.Maryhastroubleinspeaking,whichmakesitdifficult______herthoughtsandfeelings．A．express

B．expressing

C．expressed

D．toexpress参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasthefirstweekendafterChristmasandallIwantedtodowaslieonthesofaandwatchTV.However,Ihadtwolawnstomow(修剪).Toobad!I

36

asIcrossedtothelawnnextdoor.ks5uFiveyearsagomy72-year-oldnext-doorneighborfelldowninthedriveway.Weboth

37

tobeworkingonourlawnsthatday.

38

forus,we’dstoppedtochat.I

39

Glenbeforehisheadhittheground.Helaysemiconscious(半昏迷的)inmy

40

untiltheambulancearrived.IrodewithGlenandhiswife,Grace,tothehospital.Overthenextfewweeks,Icuthislawn.Glen

41

fullyrecovered.Hecouldhardlywalk.Withintwoyears,hewasdead.Ihad

42

forGrace.Withnobodyelsetohelp,I’dbeenattendingherlawn

43

.Ilikedtothinksomeonewouldtakecareofmylawnformy

44

ifanythinglikethathappenedtome.Butthatdidn’tmakethepromiseany

45

.Ineededtobuytwiceasmuchgas—not

46

.Besides,myoldmowerregularly47

.GraceletmeuseGlen’slawnmowerandchippedin(凑钱)for

48

,buteventuallythatmoweralsostartedgoingwrong.Iadmiredthefancynewmodels

49

.“Lightasafeather.”“Almostdoesthejobitself.”Butitwas

50

merightnow.“Glenwoulddoitforme,”I

51

myselfasIwalkedtoGrace’s52

.MaybeIjustdidn’twanttospendthepost-Christmasdaycuttinggrasswiththatterriblemower,53IwantedtoletGracedownevenless.Iopenedthegaragedoor.Theoldlawnmowerwas54

.Initsplacesatthelatestmoweronthemarket.

55toit,asignread,“MerryChristmas,Joe.Hopeyoulikeyournewlawnmower.”Onegentlepullofthestarterrope,anditcametolife.ItwasChristmasalloveragain.36.A.whispered

B.complained

C.waited

D.paused37.A.remembered

B.offered

C.agreed

D.happened38.A.Funny

B.Impractical

C.Lucky

D.Impossible39.A.left

B.caught

C.found

D.called40.A.arms

B.house

C.tears

D.car41.A.even

B.ever

C.still

D.never42.A.sympathy

B.apology

C.appreciation

D.expression43.A.afterall

B.eversince

C.inturn

D.inreturn44.A.neighbor

B.friend

C.mother

D.wife45.A.longer

B.easier

C.lighter

D.harder46.A.necessary

B.difficult

C.cheap

D.useful47.A.gaveup

B.brokedown

C.usedup

D.brokeout48.A.food

B.fertilizer

C.share

D.fuel49.A.advertised

B.proved

C.commented

D.instructed50.A.against

B.over

C.beyond

D.around51.A.reminded

B.relaxed

C.adjusted

D.amused52.A.lawn

B.store

C.driveway

D.garage53.A.though

B.but

C.or

D.since54.A.disappointing

B.gone

C.surprising

D.rotten55.A.Attached

B.Equipped

C.Written

D.Folded参考答案：36-40BDCBA

41-45DABDB

46-50CBDAC

51-55ADBBA三、阅读理解18.Howtodealsuccessfully

withachildshowingoutstandingmusicalability?It’snotalwaysclearhowbesttodevelopandencouragehisgift.Manyparentsmayevenfailtorecognizeandrespondtotheirchildren′sneeduntildiscouragementexplodesintouncooperative(不合作的)behavior.Andwhilemostschoolsareequippedtodealwithchildrenwhoareespeciallyableinacademicsubjects，themusicallygiftedrequirespecialunderstandingwhichmaynotalwaysbeavailableinanordinaryschool.Suchchildrenmaywellbenefitfromtheeducationofferedbyaspecialistmusicschool.ThefivemusicschoolsinBritainaimtoprovideallenvironmentwheregiftedchildrencandeveloptheirskillsundertheguidanceofprofessionalmusicians.Childrenherespendabouthalfofadayonmusicalactivities，forexample，individuallessons，orchestras，chamber(室内音乐的)groups，voicetraining，conductingandtheory.Theyalsospendseveralhoursadaypracticinginprivaterooms.Therestoftheirtimeistakenupwiththesubjects：English，mathsandbasicsciences.Whatarethedisadvantages?Anobviousproblemisthatthefeesarehigh.However,eachschoolwilloftenscholarshipsandotherformsoffinancialaid.Secondly,notallparentswanttosendtheirchildrentoboardingschool,especiallyatanearlyage.Almostallthedirectorsofthespecialistschoolsexpressdoubtsaboutthewisdomofadmittingchildrenasyoungassevenintosuchatenseanddisciplined（守纪律的)environment.Theystress，however,thattheirmainaimistoturnout“well-roundedandwell—balancedindividual.”56.Ifachild’smusicalabilityisnotrecognized___________.A.thechildmaybehavebadly

B.theabilitymayfadeawayC.thechildmayloseinterest

D.theparentsmaybecomeanxious57.Whatprobablymaymusicallygiftedchildrenfaceinordinaryschools?A.Theiracademicworkmaysuffer．

B.SchoolslackmusicalequipmentC.MusicisnotseenasanimportantsubjectD.Parentsandteachersdon’tworktogether．58.Whatmakesspecialistmusicschoolsdifferentfromotherschools?A.Theirworkingdayislonger．B.ArangeofmusicaltrainingisofferedC.MorethanhalfthedayisspentonmusicD.Thechildrenhavemostlyone-to-onelessons59.Accordingtoschooldirectors，whatisapossibledisadvantageforpupils?A.Poorchildrenmaynotbeincluded

B.TheymaylosetheirindividualityC.Theremaybeadisciplineproblem D.Theymaybetoosmallonarrival60Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.A.educationanddevelopmentaboutchildren

B.disadvantagesofmusicschoolsC.musicschoolsforchildrenwithmusicgiftDhowtodealwithmusictalentedchildren参考答案：19.TheInternationalPaintingContestonGoogle’shomepagein2015maylookprettystrange,butitspotlightingsaveryseriousissue:cleanwater,whichisunusualforan11-year-oldfromLongIsland.AudreyZhang,afifth-graderfromLevittown,N.Y,isthewinnerofthisyear’sDoodle4Googlecontest,risingtothetopofsome100,000entriesonthethemeof“drawonethingtomaketheworldabetterplace.”Herpiece,titled“BacktoMotherNature,”describesadetailedwater-cleaningmachine.ZhangworkedwithateamofartistsatGoogletoanimate(使……生动)herdrawing.“Tomaketheworldabetterplace,Icameupwithatransformativewaterpurifier,amachineusedtoremovedirtyorharmfulsubstances,”GooglequotedZhangassaying.“Ittakesindirtyandpollutedwaterfromrivers,lakesandevenoceans,thenmassivelytransformsthewaterintoclean,safeandpurewater.Whenhumansandanimalsdrinkthiswater,theywillliveahealthierlife.”Shecreatedawholeworldaroundthedevice—onepopulatedbyhumans,awhaleinatophatanddragons.Zhang,spieceis“sovividandsorichandsofullandsocomplete,’’GoogleDoodleteamleaderRyanGermicktoldtheWashingtonPost.“Everyleafseemedtohavelifeinit.”AlongwithhavingherartworkfeaturedonGoogle’shomepage,Zhangwinsa$30,000collegescholarship.Inaddition,herschoolwillre