2021年浙江省温州市瑞安安阳实验中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021年浙江省温州市瑞安安阳实验中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecome

C.visited;came D.visited;havecome参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这是我第三次参观北京，第二次去是去年国庆节。Thisisthe…timethat…句型中主句动词是is，从句动词用现在完成时，故第一空用havevisited；第二空根据时间lastyear用过去时，故选A.2.We’llgooutforawalkaftersupper.Willyou

us?A.join

B.joinin

C.takepart

D.takepartin参考答案：A3.---I’dliketobuythekindofclothwhich_____easily.---Willthisone________?A.washes;do

B.washes;work

C.iswashed;do

D.iswashed;work参考答案：A4.—HaveyoureadMoYan’sworks?—Yes.I_____HonggaoliangoncewhileIwasincollege.A.haveread

B.

hadread

C.read

D.wasreading参考答案：C5.Wehopethatwecan_________theworld________wars,killersandeverythingelsethatisbad.A．getridof;by

B．beridof;by

C．rid;of

D．getrid;of参考答案：C6.AccordingtoJackMa,itisthedreamsbehindthetechnology______changedtheworld,thetechnologyitself.A.what;alongwith B.that;ratherthanC.which;insteadof D.who;morethan参考答案：B7.

I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：A8.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：C9.Theministryofeducationis

effortstoreducetheburdenonstudentswiththeintentionofpromotingquality-orientededucation(素质教育).A.steppingup

B.makingup

C.puttingup

D.bringingup参考答案：A10.ThefirstplacetovisitforforeignfriendsistheGreatWall,whichisthe_____ofChinaandoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.A.symbol

B.sign

.

C.signal

D.mark参考答案：A11.Therearemanydictionarieshere,butwhichone

you?

A.isbelongingto

B.isbelongedto

C.belongsto

D.belongs参考答案：C12.语音知识：找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项1.react

A.campaign

B.career

C.circulate

D.moustache2.chemical

A.charming

B.childhood

C.Christmas

D.chew3.question

A.generation

B.obervation

C.explanation

D.suggestion4.summary

A.confuse

B.industrial

C.amuse

D.support5.leather

A.instead

B.great

C.reason

D.idea参考答案：ACDBA13.--I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.--Howdoyoulikeit?--_______.A．Ilikeitverymuch

B．IlikeitblackC．Ittastesabitbitter

D．Iwon’ttellyou参考答案：B14.Itisreportedthatapowerfulearthquake______theItalianislandofSicilyearlythismorning. A.happened B.caused C.occurred D.struck参考答案：C15.I'veneverbeentothesmallvillage____myfatherhadworkedforfiveyearsbeforehewenttocollege.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：C16.Heisanewcomer.Thereisnoone_____,solet’sgoandhelphim,shallwe?A.whototurnto

B.forhimtoturn

C.forwhomtoturn

D.hecanturnto参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Mydaughter’s7thbirthdaywasApril22.AsitwasMonday,wepreferredtocelebrateit___11___,i.e.onSaturday,April20.ThiswaseasierformeasI’m___12___onSaturdays.OnFridaytheentirefamilywasbusypackingthe___13___andputtingfunnypinsonthem.IpromisedmylittleprincessthatIwouldwakeherupearlyinthemorningandgiveoutthepresentstoher___14___.Iwokeupat07:30.AfterItookabath,Iplannedtowakeherup.ButasIcameoutfromthe___15___,Irealizedthatanearthquakestruck.I___16___towakemyhusbandupandaskedhimtocarryourdaughterandranoutofourhouse.Wewere___17___ourhousemovingfromsidetosidefromoutside.Itlastedforjust3minutes,buttiles(瓦片)camedown,andsomenarrowgapsappearedonthe___18___.Nevertheless,aswehadplanned,Iwenttomydaughter’sschoolat9:00,butnoonewasthereexcepttheteacherwho___19___ustogetbacktoourhouseas___20___mightcomesoon.Iwasshocked,anddrovemycarhome.OnthewayhomeIheardapolicecryoutloud,“Stay___21___,notsunami,it’sonlyissue!”Arrivingatmyhouse,Iwaswonderingaboutthepresents:towhomweshould___22___?Aftersomediscussion,wedecidedtogivethemtothechildrenin___23___.Enteringthehospital,Iwasshockedtofindthousandsofpeoplebleedingandlyingoutsidetherooms.Aboycameupwitha___24___onhishead.Hestaredatmewithhisquestioningeyesasifhewantedtosay,“CouldIhaveone?”___25___Ihandedoveronepresenttohim.Ican’teverforgethisshiningeyeswhenhereceivedthegift!11．A．earlier B．later C．better D．quicker12．A．busy

B．free C．sick D．slow13．A．presents B．bricks C．bags D．medicine14．A．teachers B．patients

C．classmates D．doctors15．A．house B．bedroom C．hospital D．bathroom16．A．decided B．promised C．screamed D．stared17．A．watching B．leaving C．entering D．striking18．A．ceiling

B．car

C．window D．wall19．A．drove B．warned C．taught D．preferred20．A．earthquake B．tsunami C．police D．students21．A．busy B．awake C．alarmed D．calm22．A．move B．deliver C．drive D．pack23．A．hospital B．school C．car D．office24．A．present B．tile C．bandage D．question25．A．Unwillingly

B．Quickly C．Easily D．Sadly参考答案：11~15ABACD

16~20CADBB

21~25DBACB三、阅读理解18.

ThereisanEnglishsayingthatsays,“LetSleepingDogsLie.”Itmeansnotbringingupanoldproblem.ResearchersinHungaryhavefoundanotherreasontoletdogskeeponsleeping.Itseemstheanimalsarelearningwhiletheysleep.

TheHungarianresearchersplacedtoolsonthedogs’headstoknowaboutelectricalactivityinthebrain.Thebrainactivity,calledsleepspindles(梭状波),takesplaceinhumanbegins,andhasbeenconnectedwithlearning.Theresearchershopetounderstandhowthedogs’abilitytolearnandrememberchangesastheygetolder.Thestudymayhelpthemunderstandhowhumanbrainschangeasweage.

Theresearchersfounddifferencesbetweenmaleandfemaledogs.Iotchey,aresearcher,saysthefemalesappearedmuchbetteratlearningnewthings.Femaledogshaveabouttwiceasmanyspindlesperminuteasmaledogs,theyalsohappentobethebetterlearners,andtheymemorizethetaskmuchbetter.Butitwasharderforalltheolderdogstorememberthings,especiallywhenseveralthingswerehappeningatthesametime.

DoraSzaboalsostudiessleepspindles.SzaboisaneuroscientistinauniversityinBudapest.Shesaystheolderdogshavefewerspindlesandareeasilycheated.“Ifyoufirsthidetherewardintoonebowl,theninanotherandinanother,theygetlostafterawhile.Sotheirperformanceisgoingdown,andtheyaregettingpoorinsolvingnewproblems.”

Researchershopethestudywillnotonlyhelpunderstandingoflearningabilityandmemorychangesindogs,butalsotheagingofhumans.SeniorResearcherEnikoKubinyiaddsthattheagingdogssufferfromthesameproblemsashumanswhoareaging.“Amongveryolddogs,uptotwothirdsofthemshowsignsofdementia(痴呆),andthisdementiaisreallyverysimilartothatofhumans,sowecouldusedogasanaturalmodelofhumanaging.”32.Whydoresearchersstudydogs’sleep?

A.Tohelpthedogssleepwell

B.Tostudydogs’sleepingactivity

C.Tocontroldogs’learningability

D.Toknowmoreabouthumanbrains33.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthenumberofsleepspindlesanddogs’learningability?

A.Theyhavenothingtodowitheachother

B.Dogswithlessspindleshavebetterlearningability

C.Dogswithmorespindleshavebetterlearningability

D.Dogs’learningabilityistotallydecidedbyspindlenumber34.WhatcanweknowaboutolddogsinParagraph4?

A.Theyareeasytoplayjokeson

B.Theycanfinishtasksoneafteranother

C.Theyaregoodatsolvingnewproblems

D.Theirmemoriesarenotsogoodasbefore35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Whatwecandotoletdogssleep

B.Whatwecanlearnbywatchingsleepingdogs

C.Whatthesaying“LetSleepingDogsLie”means

D.Whatisthedifferencebetweenhumansanddogs参考答案：DCDB

19.IwasborninTuckahoe，TalbotCountry，Maryland.Ihavenoaccurate(准确的)knowledgeofmyage，neverhavingseenanyrecordcontainingit.Byfarthelargerpartoftheslavesknowaslittleoftheiragesashorsesknowoftheirs，anditisthewishofmostmasterswithinmyknowledgetokeeptheirslavesthusignorant(不知情的)．Idonotrememberhavingevermetaslavewhocouldtellofhisbirthday.Theyseldomcomenearertoitthanplanting-time，harvesting，springtime，orfalltime.Alackofinformationconcerningmyownwasasourceofunhappinesstomeevenduringchildhood.Thewhitechildrencouldtelltheirages，butIcouldnottell.Whythesamerightoughttobetakenawayfromme！Iwasnotallowedtoaskmymasteraboutit.Heconsideredallsuchquestionsonthepartofaslaveimproperandimpolite.Thenearestestimate(估计)Icanlivemakesmenowbetweentwenty-sevenandtwenty-eightyearsofage.Icometothis，fromhearingmymastersay，sometimeduring1835，Iwasaboutseventeenyearsold.MymotherwasnamedHarrietBailey.ShewasthedaughterofIsaacandBetseyBailey，bothcolor1ed，andquitedark.Myfatherwasawhiteman.Theopinionwasalsowhisperedthatmymasterwasmyfather；butofthecorrectnessofthisopinion，IknownothingandIhavenomeanstoknow.MymotherandIwereseparatedwhenIwasbutaninfant—beforeIknewherasmymother.Itisacommoncustom，inthepartofMarylandfromwhichIranaway，topartchildrenfromtheirmothersataveryea