2021-2022学年广东省揭阳市新河中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年广东省揭阳市新河中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Livinginahighly

society，youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills．A．competitive

B．fierce

C．attractive

D．sensitive参考答案：A2.—MayIuseyourdictionary?Iwanttoconsultit．

—It’soverthere．____．

A．Feelfree

B．Gotit

C．Noproblem

D．Itdepends参考答案：A略3.Thereisnodoubtthatonlybylifelonglearning_______theadvancingsociety.Awecankeepupwith

BwecankeepupCcanwekeepupwith

Dcanwekeepup

参考答案：C4.--Ifeellike______outforawalk.Whataboutyou?

---I’dlike______myhomeworkathome.A.going;todo

B.togo;todo

C.togo;doing

D.going;doing参考答案：A5.–Areyouavailableat3tomorrowafternoon?

--Sorry,I________ameetingatthattime.

A.amhaving

B.willbehaving

C.willhave

D.have参考答案：B6.AfterIwentabroadforfurtherstudy,_______ofmyparentslivedwithme．A．none

B．neither

C．either

D．any参考答案：B7.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof____lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.

A.whom

B.which

C.them

D.these参考答案：A8.Thenewsecretaryisaquick,______worker,andthebossisquitesatisfiedwithher.A.efficient

B.frequent

C.messy

D.effective参考答案：A9.

______providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfullearningtool.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B略10.Thedoctorthought_______wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday. A．this B．that C．one D．it参考答案：D11.AfterIhaddinnerwithmyfriendsinarestaurant,Igavethemmy________ofthebillandleft.

A.part

B.budget

C.expense

D.share参考答案：D12.Pleasecallmebefore10amnextMonday.I

classesafter10am.A.wouldhave B.havehad C.willhave D.had参考答案：C13.Ikeepmedicinesonthetopshelf,outofthechildren’s

.A.reach

B.hand

C.hold

D.place参考答案：A14.Thequestionhasbeenraisedatthemeeting_____eachmembercountryshouldequallysharetheexpenseofthecommittee.

A.that

B.why

C.if

D.what参考答案：A15.Billsuggested_______ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.Ahavingheld

Btohold

Cholding

Dhold参考答案：C略16.—Whataboutthisshirt?Purpleisinfashionnow．

—Yes,butnot

myorangehat．

A．above

B．between

C．with

D．beyond参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.

Acertainhunterhadfoundapieceofforestwheretherewereplentyofanimalstohunt．Theonlytroublewasthattheplacewasverydifficulttogetto．

Hereturnedfromhisfirst36totheplaceinlateautumn，andcouldnotgetbackuntilthesnowsmelted(融化)inthefollowing37．Thenhewenttothepilotofasmallplane，whoearnedhislivingby38huntersoverpartsofthecountry39werenoroadsandnorailways，andaskedhimtotakehimbacktohis40pieceofforest．

ThepilotdidnotknowⅡleplace，sothehunter41ittohimonthemap．“42thereisnowheretolandthere，mall!”saidthepilot．“Ihaveflown43thatpartofthecountryonmywaytootherplaces，andIknowthatwecan’tlandanywherebetweenthisriverandthesemountains．”

“Ithoughtyouwerea44pilot，”saidthehunter．“Someofmyfriendssaidyoucouldlandaplaneonastamp．”

“That’s45，”answeredthepilot．“Icanlandaplanewherenobodyelsecall．ButI46youthereisnowheretolandintheplaceyoualetalkingabout．”

“AndwhatifItellyouthatanotherpilot47landmeherelastspring?”saidthehunter．

“Isthat48?”askedthepilot．

“Yes，itis．Iswear(起誓)it．”

Well，thispilotcouldnotlethimselfbe49byanother，soheagreedtotakethehunter．

Whentheyreachedtheplace，thehunter50outasmallspot(地点)withouttreesinthemiddleofheforest，withasteeprise(陡峻的斜坡)atoneend．Thepilotthoughtthattherewas51roomtolandthere，butthehuntersaidthattheotherpilothaddonesotheyearbefore，so52wenttheplane．Whenitcametotherise，itturnedrightoveronits53．Asthehunterclimbedout．He54andsaid，“yes，thatisexactlyhowtheotherpilotmanaged55lasttime．”36．A．voyage

B．entrance

C．way

D．visit37．A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter38．A．bringing

B．taking

C．carrying

D．fetching39．A．where

B．wherethere

C．there

D．therewhere40．A．comfortableB．favorite

C．precious

D．dangerous41．A．referred

B．introduced

C．pointedD．showed42．A．Instead

B．Therefore

C．But

D．However43．A．over

B．through

C．across

D．beyond44．A．common

B．ordinary

C．special

D．wonderful45．A．false

B．right

C．actualD．Stile46．A．tell

B．announce

C．persuade

D．prevent47．A．hadto

B．did

C．should

D．would48．A．perfect

B．funny

C．true

D．pleasant49．A．hit

B．truck

C．attacked

D．beaten50．A．carried

B．took

C．pointed

D．worked51．A．much

B．notenough

C．alittle

D．enough52．A．down

B．up

C．over

D．under53．A．：stomach

B．back

C．shoulder

D．leg54．A．smiledhappilyB．shoutedangrily

C．whisperedanxiouslyD．criedcuriously55．A．me

B．us

C．it

D．him参考答案：36—40DACBB

41—45DCADB

46—50ABCDC

5l一55BABAC三、阅读理解18.GirlsdobetteratschoolAroundtheworld,girlsdobetterthanboysatschool.Thesearethefindingsofarecentstudythatlookedatthetestresultsof1.5million15-year-oldsin74regionsacrosstheglobe.Thelevelofgenderequalityinthoseregionsmadenodifferencetotheresults.Othercauses,suchastheincomeleveloftheregionalsohadlittleimpactonthefindings.Inonlythreeregions–Colombia,CostaRicaandtheIndianstateHimachalPradesh–wastheoppositewithboysdoingbetter.Sowhatarethecausesofgirls’strongerperformance?IntheUK,girlsoutperformboysinexamsthataretakenattheageof15or16,calledGCSEs(普通中等教育证书).AccordingtoeducationexpertIanToone,thisisdowntothewaygirlsandboysarebroughtup.“Boysareencouragedtobemoreactivefromanearlyage,whereastherestlessmovementsofbabygirlsarecalmed…Hence,girlsdeveloptheskillofsittingstillforlongerperiodsoftime,whichisusefulforsomethinglikestudyingforGCSEs."Hegoesontosaythatboysoftengettogetherinlargergroupsthangirls.Becauseofthistheyaremorelikelytobeinfluencedbypeer(同龄人)pressureanddevelopagangmentality(帮派心态).HesaysthatGCSEsrequirealotofpersonalworkandarenotviewedas'cool'inachildishculture.ThisisbackedupbyresearchintheUKthatsaysgirlsareout-performingboysattheageoffive.Sowhatistheanswer?Shouldgirlsandboysbeeducatedseparately?Ordoexamsandschoolcurriculaneedtobechangedtobetterreflectboys’skills?Thesearethequestionsfacingeducatorsinmanycountries.20.Whatarethetwothingsthatmadelittleornodifferencetotheresults?A.Genderequalityandintelligence.B.Genderequalityandincomelevel.C.Incomelevelandfeelings.D.Incomelevelandintelligence.21.AccordingtoIanToone,girlsdobetteratschoolthanboysbecausegirls______.A.studyharder

B.areclevererC.cansitstilllonger

D.aremorerestless22.WhatdoesIanToonesaycaninfluenceboys?A.Gangmentality.

B.Personalwork.C.Peerpressure.

D.Childishculture.23.Whatcouldbechangedtoincludetheskillsboyshave?A.Examsandschoolcurricula.B.Waysofeducationandevaluation.C.Outdooractivitiesandperformances.D.Separateeducationanddifferentcurricula.参考答案：20.B

21.C

22.C

23.A本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，在学校里，女孩的考试成绩要比男孩好，本文针对这个现象进行了分析。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Thelevelofgenderequalityinthoseregionsmadenodifferencetotheresults.Othercauses,suchastheincomeleveloftheregionalsohadlittleimpactonthefindings.可知，性别平等和收入水平对孩子学习没有影响，故选B。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Hence,girlsdeveloptheskillofsittingstillforlongerperiodsoftime,whichisusefulforsomethinglikestudyingforGCSEs."可知，女孩可以比男孩坐的更久，因而对考试更有利，故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Becauseofthistheyaremorelikelytobeinfluencedbypeer(同龄人)pressureanddevelopagangmentality(帮派心态).可知，男孩更容易受同龄人压力的影响，故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段Ordoexamsandschoolcurriculaneedtobechangedtobetterreflectboys’skills?可知，可能改变考试和学习课程，故选A。19.AttheentrancetooneoftheruinedtemplesofPetrainJordan,thereisaninscription（题字）inthesoftredrock.Itlooksasifithasbeenthereforcenturies.ItcouldhavebeencarvedbyoneofKingHerod'ssoldiers,whentheywereimprisonedinthetownin40BC.Butcloserexaminationrevealsthatitisnotsoancientafterall.Itreads:ShaneandWendyfromSydneywerehere.April16th1996,TheruinsofPetrawerediscoveredin1810byaSwissexplorer,andarecentreporthasjustconcludedthat66theyareingravedangerofbeingdestroyedbytheunstoppablemarchoftourism".Morethan4,000touristsadaypourintoPetra'srockytombs.Theywearawaythesoftredsandstonetopowderand(occasionally!)scratchtheirnamesintotherock.ItisnotjustPetrathatisunderthreatofdestruction.Withmorethan60,000visitorstoVeniceeachday,cruiseshipsthathavemadeVenicetourists'topdestinationbringoneofthemostsignificantdangerstothecity,leadingtotidesthatarefurtherdamagingthefoundationoftheVenetianstructures.TheprehistoriccavepaintingsatLascauxinFrancewerebeingslowlyruinedbythebreathandbacteriafrom200,000visitorsayear.Thecaveshavenowbeenclosedtothepublicandareplica(复制品）hasbeenbuilt,WilltherebemorereplicaslikeinLascaux?Therealreadyare.Heritagethemeparksarespringingupeverywhere.ManyofthegreatcitiesofEuropearefindingthattheirhistoriccentersarefastbecomingthemeparks,filledwithclickingcamerasandwhirringcamcorders,abandonedbyalllocalresidentsexceptforthesouvenirsellers.Untilrecently,weallbelievedthattravelbroadenedthemind,butnowmanybelievetheexactopposite:"Modemtravelnarrowsthemind".28.WhatdoweknowabouttheruinsofPetra?A.Therewasanancientinscriptionattheentrance.B.KingHerodwaskeptthereasaprisonerin40BC.C.Theyhavebeenpopulartouristattractionsforover200years.D.Tourismisresponsibleforthedamagebeingmadetothem.29.WhichsolutiontoVenice'sproblemwouldtheauthoragreewith?A.Makeregulationstocontroltourists'behavior.B.Reducethenumberofcruiseshipsintherivers.C.Buildsoliddamsalongtheriversincaseofflood.D.Promotetourismandredecoratetraditionalstructures.30.Whatismainlytalk