2022年浙江省宁波市镇海中兴中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年浙江省宁波市镇海中兴中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______thanI’dexpected.A.heavy

B.heavier

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest参考答案：B2.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonout

oftrouble.

A.helping

B.help

C.havehelped

D.havinghelped参考答案：A略3.Whathesuggested

agoodsuggestion.Let`sputitintopractice.A.lookslike

B.smellslike

C.feelslike

D.soundslike参考答案：D4.Thepoliceareallowedtouseteargasin_____situationduringthe2014BrazilFIFA

WorldCup．（）A．mass B．enormous C．crowded D．urgent参考答案：D根据areallowedtouseteargas表明在危急、危难关头才可以使用，A．mass．adj．大量的；群众的，B．enormous．adj．大量的，许多．C．crowded．adj．拥挤的．D．urgent．adj．紧急的，危急的，故选D．5.Mr.Zhanghastwodaughters,______arefamousdoctorsinthePeople’sHospital.

A.bothofwhich

B.bothofwhom

C.bothofthem

D.allofwhom.参考答案：B6.Aidan,youhavebeensaidthatyouwouldn’thelpyourfriends.Idon’t______whatpeoplethink.A.carefor

B.careabout

C.careof

D.careat参考答案：B7.WhenPremierZhouEnlaiwasalive，he________workfrommorninguntilnighteveryday，dealingwithnumerousaffairs.A．must B．could

C．would D．might参考答案：C8.Therewasnobody________whenthemancameroundthecorner.A．outofsight B．atfirstsightC．atthesight

D．insight参考答案：D[考查介词短语。句意：这个人转过拐角时一个人也没看见。outofsight“看不见”；atfirstsight“初看起来”；insight“看得见；在眼前”。]9.Olympicathletesbringjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeir____________topushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。句意：奥运健儿们努力突破人类成就的极限，为全世界人民带来了欢乐。A.intelligence智力，理解力；B.influences

影响；C.impression印象，效果；D.attempts企图，试图。结合句意可知D项符合语境。10.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy C.apologize D.gain参考答案：A11.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingtoD.weregoingto参考答案：A12.She________downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A．lied

B．laid

C．lay

D．lain参考答案：C[考查动词。句意：她躺在我旁边很快就睡着了。lie，lay，lain意思为“躺”符合题意。]13.______isalwayssadsayinggoodbyetosomeoneyoulove．A．It

B．That

C．This

D．As参考答案：A14.Youmaylightafireofhappyfeelingsinsideofyourselfwhenyougiveothersa(n)______praise.A.high

B.impressive

C.genuine

D.fake参考答案：C15.—It’sreallya__________story!—Exactly.Almosteverybodywas__________.A.touching;moved

B.touching;movingC.touched;moving

D.touched;moved参考答案：6．A

略16.Itis______thatstrongsmellscanaffectthesenses.A.tobelieve

B.believing

C.believe

D.believed参考答案：D二、完型填空17.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintotheliving-room,my12-year-oldsonlooked

36

atmeandsaid,

"Iloveyou."

Ididn'tknowwhattosay.

37

severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand

38

downathim.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed

39

withhishomeworkorhewastryingto

40

me

for

some

news.FinallyIasked,

"Whatwasthatallabout?""Nothing,"

hesaid.

"Myteachersaidweshould

41

ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It's42

”.ThenextdayIcalledhisteachertofindoutmoreaboutthis"experiment"andhowtheotherparentshad

43."Mostofthefathershadthe

44

reactingasyoudid,"theteachersaid.

"WhenIfirst

45

wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.The

46

is,"theteacherexplained,

"fellinglovedisanimportantpartof

47

.Itissomethingallpeople

48

.WhatI'mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit'stoo

49

wedon'tallexpressthosefeeling.Aboyshouldbe

50

totellhisdadheloveshim."Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshow

51

itisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimfor___52

second.Andjust

53

hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,

"Hey,Iloveyou,too."Idon'tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.Maybenexttimeoneofmychildrensaid"Iloveyou.",itwouldnottakemeawhole54tothinkofthefight55.36.A.down

B.away

C.out

D.up37.A.After

B.For

C.At

D.On38.A.sit

B.get

C.look

D.knock39.A.rest

B.time

C.help

D.paper40.A.report

B.prepare

C.answer

D.excuse41.A.help

B.tell

C.ask

D.make42.A.amatter

B.anexperimentC.aword

D.asentence43.A.said

B.reacted

C.done

D.explained44.A.same

B.different

C.usual

D.common45.A.suggested

B.agreed

C.allowed

D.planned46.A.point

B.idea

C.way

D.cause47.A.body

B.health

C.life

D.study48.A.have

B.know

C.take

D.require49.A.bad

B.good

C.late

D.early50.A.fit

B.ready

C.worth

D.able51.A.easy

B.much

C.often

D.difficult52.A.amore

B.afull

C.anexact

D.anextra53.A.before

B.after

C.because

D.if54.A.day

B.week

C.afternoon

D.night55.A.answer

B.key

C.reason

D.experiment参考答案：36-40DBCCB

4145BBBAA

4650ABBAD

5155DDAAA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。GaryLocke,61,whocomesfromaChinesebackgroundandevenlooksChinese,becamethenewUSambassador（大使）toChina.“IcanthinkofnobodywhoismorequalifiedthanGaryLocke.”PresidentObamasaid.Locke’snewpositionisclearlyasignthatUSPresidentistryingtoimproverelationswithChina.WhenhemadehisfirstspeechtotheChinesepressinBeijing,Lockesaid,“Ithink,beingaChinese-American,IhaveagreaterunderstandingofthehistoryandcultureofChina,butIamhereasarepresentativeoftheUSgovernment.”BeforebecomingambassadortoChina,LockewasUSsecretaryofcommerce(商务部长).Thismeanshehasplentyoftradeexperience,whichwillbeusefulinbuildingeconomiclinksbetweenthetwocountries.Locke’sgrandfatherwenttotheUnitedStatesoveracenturyagotoworkasahouseboyforafamilyinWashingtonStateinexchangeforEnglishlessons.HisfathermovedtotheUSasateenager.“I’mgoingbacktothebirthplaceofmygrandfather,myfatherandmymom,andI’llbedoingsoasadevoteddiplomat(外交官)forAmerica，thecountrywhereIwasbornandraised,”Lockesaid.72.PresidentObamathinksGaryLocke________.A.istherightpersonforthenewpositionB.isstillnottoooldtobeanambassadorC.isnotqualifiedassecretaryofcommerceD.canhelpimproveUSrelationswithAsia.73.WhatmessagedidLockeexpressinhisfirstspeechinBeijing?A.Heisproudofhisparentsandhisgrandfather.B.HewillworkforbothChinaandtheUnitedStates.C.HewillrepresenttheUSgovernment.D.Hewasstillnotreadyforhisnewjob.74.Lockewillbenefitfromhis________asaformersecretaryofcommerce.A.tradeexperience

B.publicrelations

C.worktraining

D.governmentknowledge75.WelearnfromthetextthatLocke’sfather________.A.workedasahouseboyforanAmericanfamilyB.wasborninChina.C.movedtotheUSasababy.D.wasnotabletoreturntoChina参考答案：ACAB19.TrafficTVAvoidthejams—seewheretailbacksarebeforeyousetoffandwhileonthemove.TrafficTVisfreetouseonyourpersonalcomputerandonly￡4permonth(seebelowforothernetworkcharges)onyourmobile.Howdoesitwork?Over7,500Trafficmastercamerasmonitortrafficflowonover8,000milesofmotorwaysandroadsacrosstheUK,keepingyouuptodate24hoursaday,7daysaweek.TrafficTVonyourmobileThisdownloadableapplicationletsyouseewherejamsarebuildingup,thespeedofvehiclesathotspots,andlivepicturesfromthousandsofroadsidecameras.TrafficTVis￡4amonthforOrangemobilecustomers,aftera30dayfreetry-out.OnothernetworksTrafficTVis￡5amonth,aftera7dayfreetry-out.ListentolivetrafficnewsDon’twantthedownload?Thensimplydialthenumbersbelowfromyourmobiletohearthelatesttrafficupdates.＊Orangemobileuserscall177(callscostupto55paminute)＊Othermobileuserscall1740(callscostupto59paminute)HelpfriendsavoidjamsSimplyenteryourfriend’semailaddresstosendthema