2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市第二十六中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市第二十六中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ShallIlockthelabbeforeIleave?

—_____.I’llcheckitmyselflater.A.Goahead

B.Noproblem

C.Nohurry

D.Don’tbother参考答案：D2.Oneofthesecretsofsuccessliesin________wehandletoday，notyesterdayortomorrow．（）A．what B．whether C．when D．how参考答案：D成功的秘诀之一是我们如何善用今天，不是昨天或明天考查名词性从句．分析句子提干可知________wehandletoday，notyesterdayortomorrow是介词in的宾语从句，从句是主谓结构的句子，根据句意：成功的秘诀之一是我们如何善用今天，不是昨天或明天，所以用how来引导，故选D．3.I'llneverunderstandhowit______thatyouwerelateforclassfourtimeswithinaweek! A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameabout

D.cameup参考答案：C4.JackandSamantha____________fortheirweddingforawholeweekbutnothingisreallydone．A．haveprepared

B．arepreparedC．havebeenpreparing D．prepared参考答案：C5.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting_______togoforatleastamilliondollars.

A.isexpected

B.expects

C.expected

D.isexpecting参考答案：A6.Thestudent_____inthegamesontheMP4didn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing

B.beabsorbedC.toabsorb

D.absorbed参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。beabsorbedin…为固定搭配，意为“专心（做）某事，聚精会神（做）某事”。本句句意为“那个专心于MP4游戏的学生没有注意到他后面的老师”，此处是过去分词作定语，根据语境可知D项符合题意，故选D。7.Nowadaystheincreasingnumberofpeoplegojogginginthe

morning, benefits for

healtharisefromtheairrichinoxygen.A.such

B.that C whose D. who参考答案：C8.Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich参考答案：A9.Youcanalwaystrusthim.I’veneverknownamore_____personthanhim.A.reliable

B.stubborn C.artificial

D.intelligent参考答案：A10._______hisgradeswithArnold’s,Georgewasquitesatisfied.A.Compared

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compare参考答案：C11.—What’sthecapitalofFinland?—Well，Idon'tknow._____!

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’vegotmethere

C.It’salongstoryD.I’llseetoit参考答案：B12.——Whydoyouhangthatphotographabovethefireplace?——

visitorsofthememorialdaysofLongMarch,Sir.A.Reminding

B.Toremind

C.Reminded

D.Reminds参考答案：B略13.--Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?--Yes,thereisonepoint______wemustinsiston．A．why

B．whereC．how

D．that参考答案：D14.Withdoubts_______throughmymind,Ifeltitnecessarytocarryoutaresearch.

A．torunB．runC．runningD．havingrun参考答案：C考点：非谓语动词试题解析：本题考查非谓语。句中doubts与run是主动关系，不强调时间先后，因此选择C.15.TheSpringFestivalisafestival_________peoplevisitothers,expressingwishestoeachother.

A.why

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：C16.Leavemealone.I_____anarticlealltheafternoonandhaven’tfinishedyet.

A.write

B.havebeenwriting

C.havewritten

D.wrote参考答案：B考查动词的时态。句意：让我一个人呆会，我整个上午都在写实验报告，我还没有定完。本意的关键词是allthemorning整个早晨，该时间状语常常与现在完成进行时连用，故选B项。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

WhenWilliamenrolledhimselftolearnthepiano,themusicteacherwasreluctanttoaccepthim."William.

_16_doyouwanttolearnthepiano?"theteacherasked.“1wanttoplayformymother."Shenoticedthe_17_inhiseyesasheansweredher.Shehadnoheartto_18_himdownandacceptedhimasherstudent.Butateachmusiclesson.William_19_tobeinahurryandplaybadly."Mymotheriswaitingoutsideforme."He_20_telltheteacher.SotheteacherhadtoadviseWilliamnotto_21_histimebecauseheneverhittherighttone.

Suddenly,William_22_comingforhislessons.Attheendofthesemester,themusicteacherdecidedto_23_apianoconcertforherstudentsandshesentleafletstothemto_24_.ShewassurprisedtofindWilliam'sapplicationthathewouldliketo_25_amusicalpiece.

ThedaycameandWilliambowedbeforetheaudienceandsaidhewas_26_forthemusicteacher'spatiencewithhimashemightnothavebeenthebestofherpupils.

"TonightIam_27_mymusictomymother,"hesaid.Whenthemostbeautifulsoundofmusicwasheard,everyonefelt_28_Latertheyaskedwhyhedidn'tbringhismotherasshewouldsurelybe_29_tohearhimplay.Williamreplied,"Mymotherwas_30_deafandshecouldneverhearmeplayduringherlifetime.Yetshe_31_hertimeandmoneytoletmelearnthepiano.Thismorningmymotherpassed_32

.Iamsuresheisnowhappyasshecanhearmypianoconcert.Everyonewas_33_tohearwhatWilliamsaidandtearswelledovertheireyes.

Themusicteacherproudly_34_,"William.notonlyyourmotherbutweallareproudofyou.Wearedeeply_35_byyourdevotionandyourloveforyourmother."16.A.what

B.how

C.why

D.when17.A.tears

B.embarrassments

C.depressions

D.delights18.A.calm

B.turn

C.bring

D.break19.A.intended

B.claimed

C.pretended

D.appeared20.A.should

B.could

C.would

D.might21.A.waste

B.save

C.cost

D.cherish22.A.hesitated

B.attempted

C.determined

D.stopped23.A.organized

B.discussed

C.imagined

D.canceled24.A.offer

B.participate

C.arrange

D.comment25.A.draw

B.explain

C.contribute

D.release26.A.beneficial

B.desperate

C.thankful

D.hopeful27.A.sparing

B.treasuring

C.spending

D.devoting28.A.terrified

B.amazed

C.disappointed

D.honored29.A.proud

B.calm

C.harmonious

D.peaceful30.A.soil

B.sand

C.water

D.stone31.A.sacrificed

B.valued

C.scheduled

D.absorbed32.A.through

B.away

C.on

D.by33.A.scared

B.terrified

C.electrified

D.streamed34.A.envied

B.admired

C.forgave

D.praised35.A.understood

B.touched

C.guided

D.shamed参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic(怀旧的)skill.However,whiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful---bothinschoolandinlife.VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington,saysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhand.Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasks---bothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,participantswrotelongeressaysandmorecompletesentencesandhadafasterwordproductionrate.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtoknowwelltheycanwrite.“Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusaccessourvocabulary,wordmeaningandconcepts.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”Berningersaid.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe(转换)“thosewordsinthemindwrittensymbolsonpaperorkeyboardandscreen,”thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe“mind’seye”helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotospot(发现)spellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthenovertime.“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,”shesaid.“Butuntilachildhasafunctionalspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon’thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongtheoptionsgivenbythecomputer.”

46.Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingofthepast?

A.Theabsenceofblackboardinclassroom.

B.Theuseofnewtechnologiesinteaching.

C.Thelackofpracticeinhandwriting.

D.Thepopularuseofsmartphones.47.Berninger’sstudypublishedin2009___________.

A.focusedonthedifferencebetweenwritingbyhandandonacomputer.

B.indicatedthatstudentsprefertowritewithapenandpaper.

C.foundthatgoodessaysaremadeupoflongsentences.

D.discussedtheimportanceofwritingspeed.48.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?

A.Spellingimprovesone’smemoryofwords.

B.Spellingabilityiscloselyrelatedtowritingability.

C.Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.

D.Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpressideas.49.Whatdoes“mind’seye”inparagraph5mean?

A.Window.

B.Soul

C.Picture.

D.Imagination.50.Whatconclusioncouldbedrawnfromthepassage?

A.Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.

B.Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching.

C.Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday’sclassrooms.

D.Functionalspellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgrade.参考答案：46---50BABDC略19.(CNN)--Inthelastweek,theAppleiWatchhasmadethejumpfromunlikelyrumortoarealproductthat’sprobablyindevelopment,thankstoreportsshowingupinvariouspublications.ThecluesareplantingtheseedsofanApplewatchinconsumers’minds.Thegeneralpublichasnotbeencryingoutforabetterwatch.AndApplepridesitselfonknowingwhatthepeoplewantbeforetheydo,andanApplewatchwouldbemuchmorethanjustafancytimepiece.It’snotaboutthewatchformfactor,butcreatingawearablemobiledevicethattakesadvantageofadvancesinmobilecomputingtechnologysuchascheapsensors,betterbatterylifeandimprovedvoicerecognition.Ifexecutedcorrectly,anApplewatchcouldbringaboutaprofitableindustryofproductstogowithit,likeitdidwiththeiOSAppStoreandmobileapplications.“It’sunlimited,thenumberofwearablethingsyoucanputinto,”saidGeneMunster,ananalystwithPiperJaffray,whoimaginessmallcompaniesmakinginexpensiveproductslikebeltswithsensorsthatsendwarningstothewatchwhenyou’veeatentoomuch.Appleisnotenteringvirginterritory.Therearealreadyahandfuloffancysmartwatchesavailable,butmostactasaccessories（附件）,connectingtothemorepowerfulAndroidandiOSsmartphonesandtabletsoverBluetooth.Forexample,thenewPebblesmartwatchpassesonalertsfromasmartphone,sowhenyoureceiveatext,e-mail,orFacebooknotificationitispushedtothewatch,whichvibrates（振动）.Wearabletechnologyisalsobooming,thankstocheapsensorsthatcanbeusedtotrackthingslikemovementandheartrates.Thenumberofwearablefitnessproductshasbeengrowingatafastpace,butanAppleofferingwouldshakeuptheindustrycompletely.“We’refinallygettingsomeplayersinvolved,andAppleistherealonethatcanaddsomevaluetosomeofthiswearabletechnology,”saidMunster.Appleisn’taloneinseeingthepotentialforthistypeoftechnology.Googleisworkingonitsownwearableplatform,GoogleGlasses.Thetwowillcompeteagainsteachotherwhentheyarefinallyavailable,eachsportingitsownuniqueopiniononwhatkindofuserinterfacepeoplewilluse(voicecontrolandasmalltouchscreenoraugmentedreality).Andtheywill,ofcourse,havetheirownecosystemsofaccessoriesandapps.Traditionalwatcheshavedroppedinpopularityinrecent