2021年辽宁省鞍山市第三十中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021年辽宁省鞍山市第三十中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.AustralianbillionaireClivePalmerannouncedplansforthebuildingofhiscruiseshipTitanicII,itsfirstvoyage________for2016.A.toschedule B.scheduling C.scheduled D.beingscheduled参考答案：2.—-I’msorry,butIthoughtIcouldfinishitinthreedays．----

．Afterall,youhavetriedyourbest．

A．That'snotthepoint

B．Certainlynot

C．Nevermind

D．Don’tmentionit参考答案：C3.OnJan.15,2009,NBAsuperstarKobeBryant,______intraditionalChineseclothing,______thelaunchofhisblogandanofficialChinesewebsitehostedonSINA.corn.A.dressed;announced

B.dressing;announcedC.dressed;announcing

D.dressing;announcing参考答案：A略4.—I’mherealmosthalfanhour.Howcomeit________yousolong?—Sorry,honey!IhadtodrivetwoblocksbeforeIspottedaplacetoparkthecar.A.takes

B.took

C.hastaken

D.hadtaken参考答案：B5.—Comeon!Jim.We’llbelateforourtrain.—.I’mtakingashortcut.We’llarriveatthetrainstationontime.A.Notbad B.Don’tmentionitC.Takeiteasy D.Itdepends参考答案：C考查交际用语。——快点!吉姆。我们要赶不上火车了。——别着急,我正在抄近路,我们会准时赶到火车站的。Takeiteasy"放轻松,别着急"符合语境。故答案选C项。6.Aplanaboutbuildinganewneighborhoodalongtheriver

now.A.willbediscussed

B.isdiscussingC.hasbeendiscussed

D.isbeingdiscussed参考答案：D7.Wemusthaveeffectivewaystopreservethevarietyoflifebecause________playimportantrolesinthenaturalenvironmentwheretheylive.A.alllivingthings

B.alloflivingthings

C.thealllivingthings

D.alllivingthing参考答案：A略8.---Annlookshotanddry.---So_______youifyouhadahighfever.A.do B.are C.will D.would参考答案：D9.Ioftenseeamanwanderingaroundourhouse．DoyouthinkI___reportittothepolice?

A．should

B．may

C．will

D．can参考答案：A略10.He’sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywantedtodosomethingforhim_______.Ainturn B.inadvance C.inreturn D.incase参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：他给了我这么多的帮助，我真想为他做些事情作为回报。A.inturn轮流；依次；B.inadvance提前；C.inreturn作为报答；作为回报；D.incase万一；假使。根据句意可知，此处指“为他做些事情作为回报”。故选C。11.Ourcomputer

alltherecordsofbirthsanddeathsinBritainsincel950.A.sets

B.remains

C.stands

D.holds参考答案：D略4.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so参考答案：B13.TheclimateinKunmingisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,

,reaching35°Cinsummer.A.ifnot B.ifany C.ifever D.ifso参考答案：C14.---Whatdoyouthinkofherspeechlastnight?---Justsoso.Shegaveustoomuchinformation,sothateveryonegot

.

A．confused

B．toconfuse

C．confusing

D．tobeconfused参考答案：A15.Afterwinningthesingingcompetition,shethoughtherself

inherneighborbood.A.none

B.anyone

C.everyone

D.someone参考答案：D【考查方向】考查不定代词的用法。句意：赢得唱歌比赛以后，她认为她自己在邻里是个人物了。none一个、一点也没有；anyone任何人；everyone大家，人人；someone某个人，重点人物。故选D

16.Don’tinterruptwhileanotherstudentisspeaking，?

A．willyou

B．won’tyou

C．doyouDdon’tyou参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Anyhousewifewhowenttothenewsupermarketwishedtobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Thiswaswhatthe21justinsidetheentrance22.Itsaid:“Remember,23,oneofourcustomersgets24goods.THISMAYBEYOURLUCKYDAY!”ForquitealongtimeMrs.Edwards25,likemanyofher

26,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenever27hoping.The28inthekitchenwasfullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseher29buyingsomanythingsbutfailed.She30dreamedoftheDAYwhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldcomeuptoherandsay,“Madam,THISISYOURLUCKYDAY.Everythinginyour31doesn’tneedtobepaid!”OneFridayafternoonMrs.Edwardsshopped

32.Butshewasnottheluckycustomer.Nosoonerhadshejustputthethingsinsideher33thanshefoundthatshehadforgottento34tea.Shedashedbacktothe35,gotsometeaandwenttowardsthe36.Asshedidso,shesawthe37came.38hishandhesaid,“Iwantto39you.YouareourLUCKYCUSTOMERthisweek!Everythingyouhaveinyourbasket40!”

21.A.notice

B.report

C.board

D.newspaper

22.A.did

B.promised

C.made

D.agreed

23.A.everyday

B.everymonth

C.twiceaweek

D.onceaweek

24.A.excellent

B.free

C.extra

D.unexpected

25.A.waited

B.came

C.hoped

D.went

26.A.friends

B.neighbors

C.s

D.customers

27.A.gotridof

B.gotalongwith

C.gaveup

D.gaveout

28.A.counter

B.cushion

C.food

D.cupboard

29.A.against

B.for

C.with

D.about

30.A.often

B.always

C.usually

D.seldom

31.A.bill

B.hand

C.car

D.basket

32.A.anxiously

B.seriously

C.crazily

D.wonderfully

33.A.pockets

B.car

C.basket

D.house

34.A.buy

B.find

C.take

D.have

35.A.shop

B.counter

C.department

D.supermarket

36.A.door

B.entrance

C.cash-desk

D.shelves

37.A.secretary

B.policeman

C.manager

D.salesman

38.A.Puttingout

B.Holdingout

C.Shaking

D.Waving

39.A.congratulateB.tell

C.inform

D.thank

40.A.isyours

B.meansnothing

C.belongstoyou

D.costsnothing

参考答案：21-25ABDBC

26-30ACDAB

31-35DCBAD

36-40CCBAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheISSprojectisapartnershipoffive-theUS,Russia,Europe,JapanandCanada.Atthemoment,noprogramforitsusenoranymoneyhasbeenputinplacetosupporttheplatformbeyond2015.

Oneofthebiggestissuesstoppinganagreementonstation-lifeextension（延长期）isthehumanspaceflightexaminationorderedbyUSPresidentBarackObama.TheAmericansaredevelopinganewvisionforspaceexploration,andtherocketsandspacecrafttheywillneedtostartit.ThefutureofUSjoiningintheISSiscloselytiedtotheresultoftheexamination.MrDordain,theEuropeanSpaceAgency's(Esa)DirectorGeneral,saidnoonepartnerintheISSprojectcouldalonecallanendtotheplatform.AmeetingwouldbeheldinJapanlaterintheyearwherehehopedthepartnerscouldgetsomethingclearlygoingforward.Hesaiditwasalsonecessarythebenefits（成效）wereincreasedandthecostswerereduced.Increasingthebenefitscouldincludefindingnewusesforthestation.EsahascalledforideasonhowtousetheISSasaplatformforEarthobservation（观测站）.MrDordainsaidtheagencyhadreceivedabout20verygoodproposals.Ontheissueofreducingcosts,thereweremanyideasonthetable,heexplained.Healsoquestionedwhetheritwasnecessaryforthestationtohavesixastronautsatalltimes.Iftherewereperiodswhenlittlemaintenance（维修）wasrequiredortheexperimentloadwaslight,couldtheISSrunonasmallergroupofpeople,hesuggested.Constructionofthespacestationshouldfinishthisyear.Nextmonth,twocomponentsbuiltinEurope-aconnectingnodeandaroboticcontrolroom-willbeflowntotheplatformbytheUSshuttleEndeavour.TranquilityandtheCupola,astheyareknown,willcompletethenon-RussiansideoftheISS.64.WhywillAmericajoiningintheISSbetiedtotheresultoftheexamination?A.BecauseAmericaisthegreatestpoweramongthemB.BecauseAmericaprovidesmostofthemoneyC.BecausetheyneedAmerica’srocketsandspacecraftD.BecauseObamaorderedthehumanspaceflightexamination65.AccordingtoMrDordain,howshouldtheydotoreducecosts?A.TofindnewusesforthestationB.TomakelittlemaintenanceC.ToreducetheexperimentloadD.Tohavefewerastronautssometimes66.Wheredoyouthinkyoucanreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook B.Inahandbook C.Inanadvertisement D.Inanewspaper参考答案：64.C

65.D

66.D19.Theregularuseoftextmessagesande-mailscanlowertheIQmorethantwiceasmuchassmokingmarijuana(大麻).Thatisthestatementofresearcherswhohavefoundthattappingawayonamobilephoneorcomputerkeyboardorcheckingforelectronicmessagestemporarilyknocksupto10pointsofftheuser’sIQ.Thisrateofdeclineinintelligencecomparedunfavorablywiththefour-pointdropinIQassociatedwithsmokingmarijuana,accordingtoBritishresearchers,whohavedescribedthephenomenonofimprovedstupidityas“infomania”.TheresearchconductedbyHewlettPackard,thetechnologycompany,hasconcludedthatitismainlyaproblemforadultworkers,especiallymen.Itisconcludedthattoomuchuseofmoderntechnologycandamageaperson’smind.Itcancauseaconstantdistractionof“alwayson”technologywhenemployeesshouldbeconcentratingonwhattheyarepaidtodo.Infomaniameansthattheyloseconcentrationastheirmindsremainfixedinanalmostpermanentstateofreadinesstoreacttotechnologyinsteadoffocusingonthetaskinhand.Thereportalsoaddedthat,inalongterm,thebrainwillbeconsiderablyshapedbywhatwedotoitandbytheexperienceofdailylife.Atamicrocellular(微蜂窝，微孔的)level,thecomplexnetworksofnervecellsthatmakeuppartsofthebrainactuallychangeinresponsetocertainexperiences.Toomuchuseofmoderntechnologycanbedamagingnotonlytoaperson’smind,buttotheirsocialrelationship.1100adultswereinterviewedduringtheresearch.Morethan62percentofthemadmittedthattheywereaddictedtocheckingtheire-mailsandtextmessagessooftenthattheyscrutinizedwork-relatedonesevenwhenathomeoronholiday.Halfsaidthattheyalwaysrespondedimmediatelytoane-mailandwilleveninterruptameetingtodoso.Itisconcludedthatinfomaniaisincreasingstressandanxietyandaffectingone’scharacteristics.Nineoutoftenthoughtthatcolleagueswhoanswerede-mailsormessagesduringaface-to-facemeetingwereextremelyrude.TheeffectsonIQwerestudiedbyDr.