2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市罗平县第一中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市罗平县第一中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Just_____,sincethereisnothingplannedonthetimetabletoday.Tomorrowyou'llbereadyforsomevisits.A.relax

B.torelax

C.relaxing

D.relaxed参考答案：A2.Thecaptainstoodonboard,________herfaceandarms_______inthesun.A.toleave;burnt

B.toleave;burning

C.leaving;burnt

D.leaving;burning参考答案：C3.Ifyouhadarrivedhalfanhourearlier,you_____thewell-knownwriterintheflesh.A.hadmet

B.wouldhavemet

C.wouldmeet

D.couldmeet参考答案：B4.Shepretended______mewhenIpassedby,whichmademepuzzled.A.nottosee

B.notseeing

C.tonotsee

D.havingnotseen参考答案：A5.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.

A.takepart

B.playapartin

C.participatein

D.participate参考答案：C6.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit______verywell.A.workedout B.triedout C.wenton D.carriedon参考答案：A7.Thateveninghe________whathehadthoughtabouttheresearch.A.setabout;lettingdown B.setabout;totakeholdofC.setout;makingout D.setout;tosetdown参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，他开始把他对这项研究的想法写下来。固定短语setaboutdoingsth=setouttodosth着手做某事。A.letdown使失望；放下；B.takeholdof抓住；握住；C.makeout理解；辨认；D.setdown写下。根据句意故选D。8.-----CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?-----_______.I’llgoandaskhimtoanswerthecall.A.Pleaseholdon

B.Pleaseringoff

C.Sorry,heisn’therenow.D.Sorry.I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.参考答案：A9.参考答案：D略10.____severaltimes,theyoungscientiststillkeptondoinghisexperiments.A.Havingfailed

B.Havingbeenfailed

C.Failed

D.Tofail参考答案：A11.Thecellsofhumans,especially_____ofthebrain,canliveonlyminuteswithoutcirculatingblood.A.that

B.ones

C.it

D.those参考答案：B12.Accordingtothelatestreport,humanbeingsare_____fortheabnormalclimatearoundthewholeworld.A.tobeblamed

B.tobeblaming

C.toblame

D.blaming参考答案：C13.--Hi,Jerry.CanIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?

---Sorry.________.

A.It'srepaired

B.Ithasbeenrepaired

C.It'sbeingrepaired

D.Ithadbeenrepaired参考答案：C略14.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook.youwillhave

________

betterunderstandingof

______life.A．a;the

B．the;a

C．不填;the

D．a;不填

参考答案：D15.--Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?

--I

it.Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse. A.oughttojoin B.shouldhavejoined C.wouldliketohavejoined D.wouldrathernothavejoined参考答案：D 16.Thecouplehavefivechildren______.A.above

all

B.of

allC.in

all

D.at

all参考答案：B考查词意辨析，A首先、尤其是，B在所有…当中，C总共，D根本（用于否定句），根据句意：这对夫妇共有5个孩子，故选B。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41--60各题所给的四个选项（A﹑B﹑C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wemakealivingwithwhatweget,butwemakealifewithwhatwegive.

---WinstonChurchill

Iamwillingto

41

thissaying.Ihavebeen

42

attheBostonChildren’sHospitaleveryyearsinceIwasthirteen.Atthebeginning,Ionlywantedtogo

43

Iwouldgetpraiseforentertainingchildrenatthe

44

.Aftergivingmytimefortwomonths,my

45

changedcompletely.WhenIfirst

46

intothewaitingroomonthegroundfloor,Iwasvery

47

thatIwouldbespendingmyentiresummerwithkids.Asitbecame

48

formetoshowupeverydayat8a.m.,manykidsbeganto

49

me.Tomysurprise,Ibeganlookingforwardtoseeingtheir

50

facesaswell.Theywerealwaysenthusiasticabout

51

.MyheartwarmedeverytimeIheardtheir

52

voicesaskingmeforastoryorananswertoaquestion.Ifelt

53

andirreplaceable.(不可替代的).AsIlookback,Iseethe

54

thatthesespecialchildrenhavehadonme.ItisbecauseofthemthatIhave

55

adesiretobecomeapsychologist.Recently,Ihavevolunteeredforamonth.Ihavebeenaskedto

56

onmanydifferentfloorsbesidesthewaitingroom

57

Istarted.Thekidsonthefloorsaboveareusuallythereforalongertime.

58

theiranxietyanddesiretogetbetterandgohome,theyalwaysoffermea(n)

59

smile.IfeelrenewedafterspendingadaywiththembecauseIrealizethatthereismuchmoreto

60

thanmoney.Itismuchmoreimportanttoloveandtobeloved.41.A.know

B.believe

C.respect

D.understand42.A.livinging

B.studying

C.staying

D.volunteering43.A.unless

B.until

C.after

D.because44.A.hospital

B.school

C.room

D.building45.A.plan

B.style

C.opinion

D.life46.A.looked

B.stepped

C.turned

D.appeared47.A.happy

B.upset

C.nervous

D.worried48.A.special

B.curious

C.routine

D.hopeful49.A.notice

B.expect

C.watch

D.annoy50.A.foolish

B.bright

C.dirty

D.silent51.A.smiling

B.sleeping

C.learning

D.playing52.A.loud

B.crazy

C.eager

D.irritating53.A.valued

B.tired

C.disappointed

D.surprised54.A.expectation

B.dream

C.influence

D.love55.A.developed

B.remembered

C.worked

D.improved56.A.helpout

B.dropin

C.goaround

D.turnup57.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that58.A.With

B.For

C.Against

D.Inspiteof59.A.willing

B.optimistic

C.sad

D.pitiful60.A.life

B.habit

C.nature

D.family参考答案：41---60BDDAC

BDCBB

CCACA

ACDBA略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Citieswithhighlevelsofhomeownership—intherangeof75%,likeDetroitandSt.Lous–hadonaverageconsiderablylowerlevelsofeconomicactivityandmuchlowerwagesandincomes.Fartoomanypeopleinfinancialproblemsaretrappedinhomestheycan’tsell,unabletomoveontonewcentersofopportunity.Thecitiesandregionswiththelowestlevelsofhomeownership—intherangeof55%to60%likeLosAngelesandNewYork—hadhealthiereconomiesandhigherincomes.Theyalsohadhigherlevelsofhappinessandwell-being.IwasshockedtoreadtheseinterestingpointsthatRichardFloridamadeinhisrecentarticle.Letmetrytounderstand.ThepeopleinDetroitandSt.LouisarelesshappythanthepeopleinNewYork,andLosAngeles.And,thereasonisbecauseofhomeownershiprates?First,tocomparethemtoNewYorkCity(theeconomiccapitaloftheworld),LosAngeles(theentertainmentcapitaloftheworld)seemsunfair.Mostpeopleinalmostanyothercityintheworldmightbelesshappy!Next,let’stryadifferentwayofdeterminingwhetherrentersarehappierthanhomeowners.Whydon’tweaskthem?FannieMae’sNationalHousingSurvey2010reported:

75%ofcurrentrentersbelieveowningahomemakesmoresense.67%plantobuyahomeatsomepointinthefuture.Whentheyaskedcurrentrentersforthemajorreasontobuyahouse,theseweretheiranswers(theycouldpickseveralanswers):78%saiditwasagoodplacetoraisechildren.75%saidbecausetheywouldfeelsafe.70%saidbecauseyouhavecontrolyourownspace.Ifyoubelieverentersarehappier,youwouldalsohavetobelievethemajorityenjoylivinginalesssafeenvironment,whichwouldn’tbeagoodplacetoraisechildrenandwouldbeaplacewheretheyhavelesscontroloftheirspace.ks5u61.

Whichofthefollowingisafact?A.

PeopleinLosAngelesearnhighincomesbecauseofitslowhomeownershiprate.B.

NewYork’slowhomeownershiprateincreasespeople’shappinesslevels.C.

Detroit’shighlevelofhomeownershipcausesitseconomicproblems.D.

St.LouishasahigherlevelofhomeownershipthanLosAngeles.62.

Inhisarticle,RichardFloridatriedtoexpressthat________.A.

peopleinLosAngelesarehappierthanthoseinSt.LouisB.

RentingahouseisbetterthanowningahouseC.

Detroit’seconomyishealthierthanNewYork’seconomyD.

NewYorkandLosAngelesarehappiestcities63.

ThewriterbelievesthatNewYorkCitiesandLosAngeles________.A.

payemployeehighestwagesinAmericaB.

benefitfromlowlevelsofhomeownershipC.

areleadingcitiesacrosstheglobeD.

arebestAmericancitiestolivein64.

FromFannieMae’ssurveyreport,wecanknowthat________.A.

payingrentmakesmoresenseB.

mosthomeownersplantoselltheirhousesC.

mostrentersprefertobecomehomeownersD.

parentsneedtobuyahousefortheirchildren65.

Accordingtothepassage,currentrenters’reasonstobuyahousearethefollowsexcept___________.

A.tohaveagoodplacetoraisechildren

B.toliveinasaferenvironment

C.tomakemoney

D.tohavecontroloftheirownspace参考答案：61.D

62.B

63.C

64.C

65.C19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Therearemanyfun,freeactivitiesthatyoucandoasafamily.Allthatisrequiredisabitofimaginationandsometimesetasideforfun.Andthebestpartisthatthesearethekindofmemoriesachildwillrememberforalifetime.FamilygamenightFindoutanyofthegamesthatarealreadyaroundthehouse.KidsoftengetcomputergamesforChristmasorbirthdays,andwouldlovetohaveachancetoplaywiththeirfamily.Or,makeupsomegamesofyourown.“Charades”isafungametoplaythatwillchallengeachildtousehis/herimagination.Dividethefamilyintoteamsandleteachteamcomeupwithwordsthattheotherhastoactout.________________________Picksometimeforthefamilytositdownandcomeupwiththeirownmasterpiece.Itdoesn'tneedtobejustadrawing--takesomeoldmagazinessittingaroundthehouse,letthekidscutoutpicturesandpastethemintotheirownmontage.Or,useitemsfromnature.Letthemuseleaves,pinecones（松果）,twigsandwhateverelsetheycanfindtocreatesomethingfromtheirimaginations.FamilyPicnicTakingthefamilyforapicnicisagreatwayforsomefunthatdoesn'tcostanymoney.Iftheweatherisnice,takethemtoaparkorplaygroundandletthekidshaveadayofplaying.Or,ifitisthemiddleofwinterandafootofsnowisontheground,setupapicnicinthelivingroom.FamilyFieldTripAfamilyfieldtripdoesn'thavetocostadime.Askanearbyfarmifitwouldbealrighttobringyourkidsoutforatourandtoseesomeoftheanimals.Ortakethemtoaparkandmakeascavengerhunt(寻物游戏)where