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2021-2022学年广东省佛山市桂洲中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.__________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating
B.Havingtranslated
C.Totranslate
D.Translated参考答案:D略2.—Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.
—I
thatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.
A.wasnoticing
B.havenoticed
C.wouldnotice
D.hadnoticed参考答案:D略3.Thoughbornpoor,ElvisPresley,kingofrockandroll,becameahugesuccessasasinger,whosestoryisreally__oftheAmericanDream.A.everything
B.nothingC.theone
D.one参考答案:D考查不定代词。句意:ElvisPresley,摇滚之王,虽然他出身贫寒,但是作为歌手,他获得了巨大的成功,他的故事就是美国梦中的一个故事。one=astory,故选D。4.Wasitbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours
Youwerelateagain?A.when
B.whyC.which
D.that参考答案:D考查强调句型。将wasit和that去掉,句子意思仍然完整,对becausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours这个原因状语进行强调。故选D。【名师点睛】强调句的使用::1.用Itis/was...that/who...句型表示强调。陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。2.用助动词do,does或did来强调谓语动词。如:Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3.not...until...句型的强调句:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.4.谓语动词的强调:Itis/was...that...结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.务必请坐。注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。5.Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenI’llgetthere,maybeateightornineorlater.______,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.A.Therefore
B.But
C.However
D.Anyhow参考答案:D6.Mywifewasdrivenmad,sodon’tbe
byproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.A.takenout
B.takenup
C.takenin
D.takenoff参考答案:C略7.Learningtouseacomputerisgettingeasierallthetimebecauseprogramsaredesignedtobeconvenientandarebecomingreadily______tocomputerusers.A.available
B.approachable
C.comfortable
D.adaptable参考答案:A8.Whatanaccidentitis!Ifyouhadbeencareful,thingswouldn’tbe_________.A.asitis
B.astheyare
C.asitwas
D.astheywere参考答案:B9.―Hello!MayIspeaktoJack,please?
―Yes,speaking.
-Oh,I_______yourvoiceatfirst.
A.don’trecognize.
B.didn’trecognize.
C.hadn’trecognized.
D.haven’trecognized.参考答案:B略10.—Whydon’tyoubuyanewcar?—
.Afterall,myoldoneisoutofrepair.A.Becausemymoneyistight
B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Itdependsontheprice
D.Nobettersuggestions参考答案:B11.Chinaisacountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld,
weallknowit.
A.and
B.which
C.that
D.as
参考答案:考点:考查并列句【答案】12.Whatisconcerningusgreatlyis____theworkersheldupinthatareayesterdaywillbesetfree.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which参考答案:C13.----You’retrembling.What’shappened?----I______outsideinthecoldforoveranhourwaitingforabus.A.wasstanding
B.havebeenstanding
C.stood
D.willstand参考答案:A14.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown_______ofliving.
A.way
B.method
C.manner
D.fashion参考答案:A略15.—WillyoucomeovertoBeijingnextsummer?—I’dliketo,butmyfamily______Londonthatsummer.A.arevisiting B.aretovisit C.willbevisiting D.willvisit参考答案:C16.----I’vegottogonow.
---Mustyou?I
youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.
A.think
B.thought
C.havethought
D.amthinking
参考答案:B。
解析:通过对话语境可知我认为这个动作发生在对话之前即过去,所以用一般过去时。
二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thereisasmallshopabout200metersfromwhereIlivethatsellsgroceries,meatandotherbasicnecessities.About10yearsago,therewasabeggarwhowouldgointotheshopeverydayandasktheownerfora
1
.Theowner,althoughhewouldlovetohelp,simplydidn’thaveanyjobsavailable,sohekept
2
theman’srequest.Thissituationcontinued
3
forafewmonths,untiltheowner
4
togivethehomelessmanajobwhich
5
sweepingoutsidetheshop.Everysingledayfrom5am,thehomelessmanwastheredoingtheverybesthecouldforthe
6
,anditdidearnhimsomepennies.
7
,theownersawhowgoodajobthemanwasdoingandgavehimajobworkingasacashier.Hewaswatchedcloselytomakesurethathedidn’t
8
anyofthemoneyreceivedfromthesales.Hewasstillhomeless,afterall.Thehomelessmandida/an
9
jobasacashierforover2years,anddidsuchagoodjobthathewaspromotedto
10
thefinanceforthewholeshop.
Tomy
11
,thiswasthearrangementupuntil2yearsago,whentheowner
12
.Inhiswill,heonlyhadone
13
,togivethewholeshoptothenowstable,“homeless”man.Now,Icouldwalkintothatshopandseehimworkingashardasever,withhisownbusinessthatisstill
14
andactive10yearsaftergettinghisjobasasweeper.
Fromthisstory,wecanprobablygettheinspiration:workhardandgiveeverythingyourbesteffort,evenifitisn’tyour
15
situation,itverywellmayturnouttobesomedayinthefuture.【小题1】1.A.coin
B.home
C.job
D.meal【小题2】2.A.ignoring
B.considering
C.accepting
D.refusing【小题3】3.A.again
B.weekly
C.often
D.daily【小题4】4.A.wanted
B.agreed
C.planned
D.expected【小题5】5.A.meant
B.involved
C.included
D.kept【小题6】6.A.family
B.owner
C.shop
D.money【小题7】7.A.Normally
B.Accurately
C.Generally
D.Eventually【小题8】8.A.lose
B.pocket
C.spend
D.save【小题9】9.A.honest
B.practical
C.fantastic
D.kind【小题10】10A.take
B.raise
C.provide
D.manage【小题11】11.A.knowledge
B.mind
C.regret
D.joy【小题12】12.A.gottired
B.grewold
C.passedaway
D.gaveup【小题13】13A.thought
B.purpose
C.request
D.suggestion【小题14】14A.big
B.new
C.different
D.popular【小题15】15.A.ideal
B.current
C.reasonable
D.financial参考答案:
todosth想做某事;Cplantodosth计划做某事;Dexpecttodosth期待做某事【小题5】B动词辨析。A意图;B涉及;需要,包含C包括;D训练
根据句意:工作需要他打扫商三、阅读理解18.
TheJanuaryfashionshow,calledFutureFashion,exemplifiedhowfargreendesignhascome.OrganizedbytheNewYork-basednonprofitEarthPledge,theshowinspiredmanytopdesignerstoworkwithsustainablefabricsforthefirsttime.Severalhavesincemadepledgestoincludeorganicfabricsintheirlines.
Thedesignerswhoundertakegreenfashionstillfacemanychallenges.ScottHahn,acofounderwithGregoryofRoganandLoomstate,whichusesall-organiccotton,sayshigh-qualitysustainablematerialscanstillbetoughtofind.“Mostdesignerswithexistinglabelsarefindingtherearen’tcomparablematerialsthatcanjustreplacewhatyou’redoingandwhatyourcustomersareusedto,”hesays.Forexample,organiccottonandnon-organiccottonarevirtuallyindistinguishableoncewovenintoadress.Butsomepopularsynthetics,likestretchnylon,stillhavefeweco-friendlyequivalents(等同物).
Thosewhodomaketheswitcharefindingtheyhavemoresupport.LastyeartheinfluentialtradeshowDesigners&AgentsstoppedchargingitsparticipationfeeforyounggreenentrepreneurswhoattenditstwospringtimeshowsinLosAngelesandNewYorkandgavespecialrecognitiontodesignerswhosecollectionsareatleast25%sustainable.Itnowcountsmorethan50greendesigners,upfromfewerthanadozentwoyearsago.ThisweekWal-Martissettoannounceamajorinitiativeaimedathelpingcottonfarmersgoorganic:itwillbuytransitionalcottonathigherprices,thushelpingtoexpandthesupplyofakeysustainablematerial.“Main-streamisabouttooccur,”saysHahn.
Someanalystsarelesssure.Amongconsumers,only18%areevenawarethateco-fashionexists,upfrom6%fouryearsago.NatalieHormilla,afashionwriter,isanexampleoftheunconvertedconsumer.Whenaskedifsheownedanysustainableclothes,shereplied,“NotthatI’mawareof.”Likemostconsumers,shefindslittletimetoshop,andwhenshedoes,she’sonthehuntfor“cutestuffthatisn’ttooexpensive.”Byherownadmission,greenjustisn’tyetonhermind.Butthankstothecombinedeffortsofdesigners,retailersandsuppliers—onedayitwillbe.61.WhatissaidaboutFutureFashion?A.Itinspiredleadingdesignerstostartgoinggreen.B.Itshowedthatdesignersusingorganicfabricswouldgofar.C.Itservedasanexampleofhowfashionshowsshouldbeorganized.D.Itconvincedthepublicthatfashionableclothesshouldbemadedurable.62.AccordingtoScottHahn,onebigchallengetodesignerswhowillgoorganicisthat________.A.muchmoretimeisneededtofinishadressusingsustainablematerialsB.theyhavetocreatenewbrandsforclothesmadeoforganicmaterialsC.customershavedifficultytellingorganicfromnon-organicmaterialsD.qualityorganicreplacementsforsyntheticsarenotreadilyavailable63.WelearnfromParagraph3thatdesignerswhoundertakegreenfashion________.A.canattendvarioustradeshowsforfree B.arereadilyrecognizedbythefashionworldC.canbuyorganiccottonatfavorableprices D.aregainingmoreandmoresupport64.WhatisNatalieHormilla’sattitudetowardeco-fashion?A.Shedoesn’tseemtocareaboutit. B.Shedoesn’tthinkitissustainable.C.Sheisdoubtfulofitspracticalvalue. D.Sheisopposedtotheideaverymuch.65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgreenfashion?A.Greenproductswillsoongomainstream. B.Ithasaverypromisingfuture.C.Consumershavethefinalsay. D.Itwillappealmoretoyoungpeople.参考答案:61~65.ADDAB19.BobbiKristinaBrown'sfamilyhasbeengatheredaroundhersinceshewashospitalizedonSaturdayafterbeingfoundunconsciousinthebathtubofhersuburbanAtlantatownhome.WhitneyHouston'sonlychildisnowatEmoryUniversityHospitalandisstillfightingforherlife,asafamilystatementsaidonMonday.Nothinghaschanged,despitereportsthatarepoppingupandpaintingamoreseriouspicture.FoxNewsreportedWednesdaythatthesituationishorrific."It'snowamatterofwhenthefamilywantstoletgoandacceptthatshe'sprettymuchnotgoingtomakeit,"asourcetoldFOX411."They'veleftituptothefamilyastohowlongtheywanttokeepheralive."PeopleMagazineisalsoreportingthatadoctortoldBrown'sfamilyonWednesdaythatnothingmorecouldbedone."Everyoneiscomingtothehospitaltosaygoodbye,"saidafamilymember.AndtheDailyMailsaysBrownhasbeentakenofflifesupport.ButBobbyBrownissuedastatementlateThursdaydenyingthesereports."Ifweissuedastatementeverytimethemediapublishedafalsereportregardingthismatter,that'sallwewouldbedoing24hoursaday.Thisisfalse,justasisthevastmajorityoftheotherreportingthatiscurrentlytakingplace,"hesaid,accordingtotheAtlantaJournalConstitution.AsourceclosetothefamilytellsUSATODAYthatit'swrongtosaythefamilyisgatheringtosaygoodbye,becausethefamilyhasbeentheresincethebeginning,
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