2021年江西省萍乡市清水中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021年江西省萍乡市清水中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

—Thereisnooneelse

,isthere?

A.whototurnto

B.shecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn参考答案：32.解析：B。此题考查定语从句。按照习惯的思维是介词for可以表示“对……”，但本题是固定短语turnto表示“向某人求助”的意思，固定短语中的介词一般不提前置于关系代词之前。选项A中who是多余的，不定式可直接用作后置定语。略2.-Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected？

一_________eatingless，shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.

A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Insteadof

D.Thanksto参考答案：B3. ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.A.Havingfreed B.Freed C.Tofree D.Freeing参考答案：C27.Afterlongandhardwork,thepoliceatlastdiscoveredthe_____ofthebabyfoundbythesideofaroad.

A.dialect

B.identity

C.situation

D.condition参考答案：B略5.Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas________inthetrafficjam.A.brokenup

B.keptback

C.heldup

D.kepton参考答案：C6.Withspring______,manycold-bloodedanimalsarecomingouttohuntfood.

A.approached

B.approaching

C.tobeapproached

D.havingapproached参考答案：B7.Theeducationalexpert’sspeech________anewroundofconsultationfromparentsabout

children’sdomesticeducation.A.putoff

B.leftoff

C.letoff

D.kickedoff参考答案：D8.Itisuncertain

sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit．

A．that

B．what

C．how

D．whether参考答案：B9.Youthisoften______withfreshness,happinessandotherbeautifulthings.A.shared

B.provided

C.compared

D.associated参考答案：D28.Thesceneryinthesouthisquitedifferentfrom_____ofthenorthwest,withitsrollingmountainsandplains.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone参考答案：C略11.---Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?

---She

intheclassroom.Isawhertherejustnow.

A.shallbe

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.mighthavebeen

参考答案：C。

解析：根据语境知道问现在在哪里，而第二句话是指我刚才见到他在教室里，由此可以肯定，她现在一定在教室里，是对现在的肯定推测。

12.Hisremarkswere________enrageeverybodyatthemeeting.A.soasto B.suchasto C.suchto D.asmuchasto参考答案：B13.SouthKorea'sdefensemimstrysaidWednesdayitwillstrengthendefensereadinessto

possibleprovocationbytheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea，especiallyinthewakeofthedeathofitstopleaderKimJong-il．A．pickup

B．figureout

C．fightagainst

D．breakinto参考答案：C27.Mikedidn'tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad______hisleg.A.damaged

B.hurt

C.hit

D.struck参考答案：7、(1分)B

解析：hurt意为“伤害，刺痛”，常指肉体上或精神上受到伤害，尤指打伤、刺伤，强调痛苦的后果，但不十分严重。表明Mike在踢足球时受了伤。damage意为“损坏，损害”，主要指破坏或降低价值或局部功能，可用于生物，更常用于非生物。hit意为“打”，指有目标地重重一击，侧重击中和用力。strike意为“打，敲，击，殴，碰，撞，攻击，冲击”，但比hit正式，指急促、突然、一次性地打击，也指用力地敲打略15.—Iamlate，forthereistoomuchtrafficonmywaytoschool．—Oh，

．Don’tlie!A．takeyourtime

B．don’tworry

C．comeon

D．takeiteasy参考答案：C考查交际用语。由Don’tlie（不要撒谎）可知应选comeon，在此表示“得了吧”略16.___theFrenchandtheirrevolutionspirit,manycountrieshavechosentousethesamecoloursontheirflags.A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Inresponseto

D.Insaluteto参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。Intermsof按照：B.Incaseof万一：C.Inresponseto响应；D.Insaluteto致敬。句意：为了向法国人民和他们的革命精神致敬，很多国家的国旗使用和法国国旗相同的颜色。根据句意可知此处表示“向……致敬”，故D项正确。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,daughter-in-law,and4-year-oldgrandson.Theoldman’shands

36

,hiseyesightwasnotclear,andhis

37

unsteady（不稳定的）.Thefamilywere

38

everynightatthedinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfather’sshakyhandsand

39

sightmadethisratherdifficult.Peasrolledoffhisspoonontothefloor.Whenhegraspedtheglass,

40

wouldoftenspill（洒落）ontothetablecloth.“Wemustdosome-thingaboutgrandfather,”saidthehusband.Sothehusbandandwifesetasmalltableinthecorner.There,grandfatherate

41

inthecornerwhiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthedinnertable.

42

grandfatherhadalreadybrokenadishortwo,hisfoodwasservedina

43

bowl.Sometimes,whenthefamily

44

grandfather,hehadatearinhiseyeasheatealone.

45

,theonlywordsthecouplehadforhimweresharp

46

whenhedroppedaforkorspilledfood.The4-year-oldboywatchedallthis

47

.Oneeveningbeforesupper,thefather

48

hissonplayingwithwoodscraps（小块）onthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly:“Whatareyoumaking?”Justas

49

,theboyanswered:“Oh,Iammakingalittle

50

foryouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.”The4-year-oldboysmiledandwentbackto

51

onit.Thewords

52

theparentssomuchthattheywere

53

.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks.

54

nowordwasspoken,bothknewwhattheyhadtodo.Thatevening,thehusbandtookgrandfather’shandand

55

ledhimbacktothefamilytable.36.A.wounded

B.moved

C.trembled

D.dragged37.A.step

B.feet

C.speech

D.body38.A.away

B.together

C.asleep

D.apart39.A.losing

B.failing

C.disappearing

D.rising40.A.food

B.pan

C.milk

D.dinner41.A.alone

B.casually

C.steadily

D.bitterly42.A.After

B.Since

C.While

D.When43.A.small

B.safe

C.big

D.wooden44.A.glancedat

B.staredat

C.lookedthrough

D.lookedafter45.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Still

D.Rather46.A.comments

B.quarrels

C.warnings

D.remark47.A.insilence

B.inadvance

C.indanger

D.incharge48.A.researched

B.noticed

C.searched

D.explored49.A.firmly

B.suddenly

C.cruelly

D.sweetly50.A.bowl

B.cup

C.spoon

D.pan51.A.worship

B.work

C.whisper

D.weave52.A.impressed

B.touched

C.confused

D.struck53.A.speechless

B.homeless

C.fearless

D.hopeless54.A.Once

B.Whether

C.Though

D.Unless55.A.gently

B.happily

C.fluently

D.fortunately参考答案：36—40CABBC

41—45ABDAC

46—50CABDA

51—55BDACA略三、阅读理解18.TherewasonceabeautifulnymphcalledEcho.ButEchohadonefailing;shewasfondoftalking,andwhetherinchatorargument,wouldhavethelastword.Asshewasgoodcompany,sheandZeusbecamegoodfriends.However,Zeus’wife,Hera,becamejealous.ShefollowedZeustotheearthtofindoutwhathewasdoingandZeusaskedEchotodistractHerauntilhecouldescape.LaterwhenHeradiscoveredshehadbeentricked,shebecameveryangry.SheturnedonEchoandsaid,“Youshalllosetheuseofyourtonguebecauseyoucheatedme.You’llhavethelastword,burnolongerhavethepowertospeakfirst.”Sofromthatmomenton,BeautifulEchowashardlyabletoholdaconversationbecauseshecouldonlyrepeatthelastwordsofthosearoundher.Shebecameveryembarrassedandhidherselfdeepinthewoods.OnedayahandsomeyoungmancalledNarcissuscameintothewoods.Hehadbeenhuntingdeerandlosthisway.However,themomentEchosawhim,shefellinlovewithhim.Shefollowedhim,wishingtotellhimbutunabletobeginaconversation.Oh,howshewishedshecouldspeakfirst.Unfortunately,Narcissuswasfartoobusyworryingaboutwherehiscompanionsmightbeandhowhecouldfindhiswayhome.EventuallyNarcissus,withEchofollowingbehindalong,cametoapoolofwaterinthemiddleofthewoods.Feelingthirsty,Narcissusbentdowntodrink.Ashedidso,hesawabeautifulcreatureinthewaterstaringupathim.Heimmediatelybentoverandsaidtohim,“Iloveyou!”Echo,nearby,andseeingherchance,immediatelyresponded“….Iloveyou!”Butitwastoolate.Narcissuswasalreadyinlove,withhimself.ThestrangerseemedtoriseupclosertoNarcissuswhowassoinvolvedthatheentirelyfailedtonoticeEcho.“Iwanttostayandlookatthisbeautifulsightforever,”hewhispereddreamilytohimself.”…Forever,”repeatedEchosadly.“Comehere,”calledNarcissustohisreflectionashemovedhisheadandthecreatureseemedtomoveaway.“…Here.”respondedEcho.Narcissusbentbackdowntoseehisreflectionmoreclearly.“Sobeautiful!I’veneverseenanythingsobeautiful!”“….Sobeautiful!”respondedEchotruthfully.NarcissusremainedbythewaterrefusingallEcho’ssilentoffersoffoodanddrinkuntilhedied.Wherehehadbeen,aflowergrewinhisplace,asbeautifulasNarcissushimself.AsforEcho,fromthattimeforward,shealsodidn’teatordrinktillsheturnedtorocksandallthatwasleftwashervoice.EvennowyoucanstillhearEchotryingtoattractNarcissus’attentionbyrepeatinghiswordsandstillseeNarcissusasabeautifulflowergrowingnearapool.52．WhywasEchounabletoletNarcissusknowshelovedhim?A.Becauseshehadlosttheabilitytospeak.B.Becauseshewastooshytospeakfirst.C.BecauseNarcissustooknonoticeofher.D.BecauseHerahadtakenawayherabilitytospeakfirst.53．“Thestranger”inparagraph4refersto______.A.EchoB.Hera.C.Narcissushimself.D.afairyinthewoods.54．Whichofthefollowingkindsofpersoncanbedescribedasa“Narcissus”?A.Apersonwholovesandadmireshimselforherself.B.Apersonwholovestoadmirebeautifulwaterflowers.C.Apersonwhoistooshytohaveachatwithotherpeople.D.Apersonwho’safraidofbeingseparatedfromcompanions.55．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Echo’ssacrifice.

B.EchoandHera.C.EchoandNarcissus.

D.Narcissus’sself-love.

参考答案：52．D

53．C

54．A

55．C试题分析：文章改编自希腊神话故事《EchoandNarcissus》，Narcissus是水仙的意思，还指孤芳自赏的自恋狂。一个叫“回声”的仙女与宙斯(Zeus)关系很好，这遭到了宙斯妻子赫拉(Hera)的嫉妒，她收走了仙女的话语权，仙女变得只能重复别人说过的话。仙女爱慕一个叫Narcissus的人，但是，Narcissus沉迷于自己的美貌无法自拔，成了一个自恋狂，他完全不顾仙女Echo对他的情意。最后，Narcissus死后化作了水仙。52．细节理解题。根据第一段“Youshalllosetheuseofyourtonguebecauseyoucheatedme.You’llhavethelastword,burnolongerhavethepowertospeakfirst.”可知，Hera让Echo丧失了先开口说话的能力，只能重复别人说过的话，故选D。53．细节理解题。根据第三段“hesawabeautifulcreatureinthewaterstaringupathim...Narcissuswasalreadyinlove,withhimself.”和第四段“calledNarcissustohisreflection...Narcissusbentbackdowntoseehisreflectionmoreclearly”可知，Narcissus喜欢上了自己的影子，故选C。54．细节理解题。根据第四段“Iwanttostayandlookatthisbeautifulsightforever,...Narcissusbentbackdowntoseehisreflectionmoreclearly.“Sobeautiful!I’veneverseenanythingsobeautiful!””可知，Narcissus迷恋上了自己的倒影，Narcissus一词有“自恋狂”的意思，故选A。55．选择最佳标题。文章主要讲了Echo爱慕Narcissus的英俊，并对他穷追不舍，但她不能正常说话，只能重复别人说过的话，也就无法表达自己的想法，而Narcissus爱上了自己在水中的倒影，根本不去理睬Echo的爱慕，A、D都太片面，文章讲述了一个关于Echo和Narcissus的故事，C项最全面，故选C。考点：神话故事类短文阅读19.

ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverimaginedattending.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedontheword“congratulations.”Idon’tremembereversmilingsowide.

ThenIlookedatmyfinancialpackage.

ThecostofDreamSchool’stuition,roomandboardwasaround$40,000---animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregood,solidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoice.

Inmymind,attendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.Theytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblem,IcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoney,Iwasn’tsurewhattodo.

Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficulties,Idecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattend.Atfirst,allIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitely,eatfreefood,listenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.

Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampus

includingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessors,classsizes,activiti