2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市玉成中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市玉成中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Hi，Tom.ThisisMary.IvisitedtheStatueofLibertytoday.

—________！ItisoneofAmerica’smostfamoussymbols!

A．What B．Don’ttellme

C．Oh，howIenvyyou

D．HowexcitedIwas参考答案：C2.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure

B.I’drathernot

C.Thatwouldbenice

D.JustwhatIneeded参考答案：B3.Tobeginwith,Iwas____ofhispromise,butIwassoonconvincedbyhispracticalactions.A.calm

B.fierce

C.sceptical

D.patient参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。A.calm冷静的；B.fierce凶猛的；C.sceptical怀疑的；D.patient耐心的。句意：首先，我怀疑他的承诺，但我很快就被他的实际行动说服了。bescepticalof对---怀疑，故选C。4.Totellthetruth,I'mnotaccustomedto________likethis.A．treat

B．betreated

C．treating

D．beingtreated参考答案：B5.Theleaderoftheorganization_______toinvestigatethecauseoftheaccidentbeforetheydecidedtohaveameeting.A.promised

B.wouldpromise

C.hadpromised

D.haspromised参考答案：C6.Thelongeryou______contactingafriend,theharderitisforyoutorebuildafriendship.

A.comingoff B.takingoff C.puttingoff

D.settingoff参考答案：C7.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.that

C.when

D.because参考答案：B8.Inourschoolstudentsare

accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.A.classified

B.combined

C.listed

D.made参考答案：A9.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill

itrepaired.A.didn’thave

B.hadn'thad

C.haven’thad

D.won’thave参考答案：C

10.---Washenervousduringtheinterview?---Hewas_____,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumps B.flyingoffthehandleC.oncloudnine D.ascoolasacucumber参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若，甚至还开了一些玩笑。A.downinthedumps垂头丧气；B.flyingoffthehandle勃然大怒；C.oncloudnine非常高兴；D.ascoolasacucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。11.Wehavebroughtinagoodgrainharvestforthreeyears_________.

A.onpurpose

B.onend

C.onduty

D.onwatch参考答案：B略12.Theriver________atleast50metersinwidth,buttheten-year-oldboycanswimacrossitwithinminutes.A.ismeasured

B.measuresC.ismeasuring

D.isbeingmeasured参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：这条河的宽度至少有50米，但10岁的小男孩可以在几分钟内游过。此处measure（测量，估量）是不及物动词。这里讲的是一个事实，句子用一般现在时态，主语是Theriver，是单数第三人称，故答案为B。13.Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwiththesociety_______nooneofferstohelpthosewhoareintrouble.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略14.

—Areyougladtohearfromher?

—Ofcourse._______Idreamedaboutherseveralnights.

A.What'smore

B.Thatistosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D15.32．Hedidn’tgivemethechance，thoughhehad________.A．promised

B．promisedto

C．promisedso

D．promisedtodo参考答案：B略16.

hehadpreviouslyledastablelife,unemploymentandaseriesofillnesseslefthimtemporarilyhomeless.A.Although

B.When

C.Before

D.Until参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Iclosemyeyesandcanstillhearher—thelittlegirlwitha___26___sostrongandpowerfulwecouldhearherhalfwaydowntheblock.Shewasa(n)

___27___peasantwhoaskedformoneyand___28___gavetheonlythingshehad——hervoice.Ipausedoutsideasmallshopandlistened.Shebroughttomymindthe___29___ofLittleOrphanAnnie.Icouldnotunderstandthewordsshe

___30___,buthervoicebeggedfor___31___.ItstoodoutfromthenoisesofArbatStreet,pureandimpressive,likethechimeofabell.Shesang___32___anold-stylelamppostintheshadowofabuilding,herarmsextendedand___33___thrownback.Shewassmallandofunremarkablelooks.Herbrownhair___34___thebun(发髻)ithadbeenpulledinto,andsheoccasionallyreachedupto___35___astraypiecefromherface.HerclothingIcan’trecall.Hervoice,ontheotherhand,is___36___imprintedinmymind.Iaskedoneofthetranslatorsaboutthegirl.Elainatoldmethatsheandhundredsofotherslikeherthroughoutthe___37___SovietUnionaddtotheirfamilies’incomebyworkingonthestreets.Thechildrenareunableto___38___school,andtheirparentsworkfulltime.Thesechildrenknowthattheconsequenceofan___39___dayisnofoodforthetable.SimilarsituationsoccurredduringtheDepression(萧条)intheUnitedStates,butthoseAmericanchildrenwere___40___shoeshineboysofthe___41___.Thisgirlwasrealtome.WhenwewalkedpastherIgavehermoney.Itwasnotoutofpity___42___ratheradmiration.Hersmileof___43___didnotinterrupthersinging.Thegirlwatchedusaswewalkeddownthestreet.IknowthisbecausewhenIlookedbackshesmiledagain.We___44___thatsmile,andIknewIcouldneverforgethercourageand___45___strength.26.A.willB.strengthC.voiceD.determination27.A.AmericanB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.Russian28.A.inreturnB.inturnC.byhandD.insilence29.A.voiceB.imageC.storyD.looks30.A.saidB.murmuredC.usedD.sang31.A.attentionB.loveC.helpD.mercy32.A.acrossB.fromC.underD.fromunderneath33.A.handsB.feetC.headD.face34.A.felloutB.escapedC.didupD.tiedto35.A.removeB.tearC.cutoffD.dress36.A.neverB.permanentlyC.occasionallyD.sometimes37.A.latterB.richC.formerD.great38.A.attendB.finishC.leaveD.enjoy39.A.unhappyB.unsatisfiedC.unusualD.unsuccessful40.A.facedB.realC.facelessD.visible41.A.twentiesB.thirtiesC.fortiesD.teens42.A.andB.whileC.butD.or43.A.contemptB.pityC.bitternessD.thanks44.A.stoppedB.sharedC.wonD.exchanged45.A.fullB.innerC.braveD.fighting参考答案：26-30CDABD

31-35ADCBA

36-40BCADC

41-45ACDBB三、阅读理解18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whattodowhenanearthquakehappens？Ifyouareindoors,stayindoorsunlessyouareinthegroundfloorwhereyoucaneasilyrunoutside._71

Donottrytoheadforthestairwayifyouarelivinginanupperstorey,aschancesarethatthestairwaysmayfalldown.Stayawayfromwindows,insidewallsandmovablefurniture.

72

Don’ttrytorushdownstairsoroutdoorswhilethebuildingisshaking.Thereisgreaterdangeroffallingbricks,glass,orstaircasesfallingdownunderyourfeet.

73

Stayawayfromhigh-risebuildings,trees,powerandtelephonecablesoranythingelsethatmightfallonyou.Ifyouaredrivingontheroad,getoutofthetrafficandstoponaclearroad.Donotstoponabridge.

74

Beforeyoucontinuedriving,lookoutforfissures(裂缝),breaksintheroad,bumpsandcracks.Trytoreachanopengroundifyoucan.Insideyourhome,becarefulnottoturnonthegasuntilyouaresurethecylinderissafeandthereisnogasleak.

75

Youcouldbewastinglinesneededforsomeoneelse’semergency.A.

Ifyouareoutdoors,trytoreachanopenground.B.

Trynottouseyourtelephoneunlessthereisanemergency.C.

Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheshakingstops.D.

Trytohideunderastrongpieceoffurniturelikeabedordesk.E.

Trytorunoutofthehouseassoonaspossible.F.

Thekitchenisadangerousplaceasthingsstoredincupboardscanfallonyou.G.

Don’tforgettodial911forhelp.参考答案：71-75DFACB略19.MeteorologicalofficerRenaeBakercapturedspectacularimagesofthenacreousclouds,alsoknownaspolarstratosphericclouds,lastweekatAustralia’sMawsonstationinAntarctica.Thecloudsnolyoccurathighpolarlatitudesinwinter,requiringtemperatureslessthanminus176degreesFahrenheit.Aweatherballoonmeasuredtemperaturesatminus189degreesFahrenheitonthedaythephotosweretaken.Resemblingairbornemother-of-pearlshells,thecloudsareproducedwhenfadinglightatsunsetpassesthroughwater-icecrystalsblownalongastrongjetofstratosphericairmorethansixmilesabovetheground.“Amazingly,thewindsatthisheightwereblowingatnearly230kilometers(143miles)perhour,”BakersaidontheAustraliangovernment’sAntarcticDivision’sWebsite,AustralianAntarcticDivisionatmosphericscientistAndrewKlekociuksaidthecloudsareseldoms