2022-2023学年山西省大同市石家田联校石家田中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年山西省大同市石家田联校石家田中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Brown,______chairmanofthetradeunion,willvisitourfactoryin_____monthofMay.

A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：A2.—Canyoucompletethetasktomorrow?—Sorry,itis_________,butIwilltrymybest.A.beyondmypower B.inmypower C.inpower

D.outofmyforce参考答案：A3.―Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?

―Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.

A.anyworse

B.sowell

C.anybetter

D.sobad参考答案：C4.Somepupilswillbeleft_____especiallywhentheirparentsareworkingovertime.A.inchargeofacertainperson

B.inthechargeofacertainpersonC.takenchargeofsomeperson

D.takingchargeofsomeperson参考答案：B5.Eventhoughshehasmany______,I_______anyless.

A.faults;don’tfondofher

B.shortcomings;don’tloveherC.errors;don’tlikeher

D.mistakes,amnotfondofher参考答案：B6.Hangzhouisreallyabeautifulcity,sowehavedecidedtostayfor______twodays.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.more参考答案：B7.Itisseveralyearssincehe______illandhisillness_______greatdamagetohishealth.A.fell;hasdone

B.fell;does

C.was;haddone

D.felt;hasdone参考答案：A8.—Peter,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I_____makesomuchnoise.A.tellyoudon’t

B.tellyounotto

C.toldyoudidn’t

D.toldyounotto参考答案：D9.---Heisanexcellentcook.---________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth-watering.A．Icouldn’tagreemore

B．Idon’tagreewithyouC．Icompletelydisagree

D．I’mnotsureaboutthat参考答案：A10.Hewas_______towinthe100-meterrace,buthegotinjuredaccidentallywhilerunning.A.likely B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：A11.Nojudgement________aboutthecaseuntilalltheevidenceshavebeencarefullychecked.A.willbemade

B.ismade C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade参考答案：A【考点】考察时态本题实际上考察的是not…until…直到…才…的用法；这个连词引导的是时间状语从句，until后面的从句使用一般现在时代替将来时，前面的主句是使用一般将来时。句意：直到仔细地核对过所有的证据之后，才能对这个案件作出裁判。故A正确。12.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold参考答案：A略13.

Youalways______ustodothisorthat,butyouneverdowhatyousayyouwill.

A.hope

B.permit

C.let

D.promise参考答案：D14.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom______.A.thepast

B.therest

C.thoseofthepast

D.whichofthepast参考答案：C15.

Women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdisease.

A.whom

B.whose

C.who

D./参考答案：C16.Wheneverweare

,wemustneverloseheart,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.inthetrouble

B.introublesC.introuble

D.attrouble参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：每当我们处于困境时，我们决不丧气，而是尽力想出路。固定短语introuble“处于困境”。故C选项正确。二、完型填空17.DearMomandDad,I’dlikeyoutoknowthatIappreciateeverythingyou’vedoneforme,suchasteachingme,takingcareofme,andlovingme.I’mwritingthisthank-youletter,MomandDad,becauseIwantyoutoknowwhatabig

41

youhavetrulymadeinmylife.You42mesomanythingsabouttheworldandmyself.Youwerethefirstonestotellmeabouttheimportanceof43bytellingmeitwas44torefuseallmyotherplaymatesfromusingmytoys.Andtothisday,45

thosetoysarelonggone,I46

tolivebytheideaofsharingmyblessingswiththepeople

47

me.MomandDad,youalso

48

metosympathetictowardstheblindold

man.Youtoldmethatourpetsarethereforusto

49

andnottohurt.Andbecauseofthose50,I’velearnttobe51.Thankyou,MomandDad.Yougavemesomeofthenicest52.Mom,Irememberhowyouwouldletmesleepinyourbedandhowyou53

tobringmemyfavoritefriedchickenandtakecareofmewheneverIwas

54.Dad,Irememberhowyouworked55tomakemeaplayhouseintheyardsomyfriendsandIcould

56happilythere.Imayhave57youandyourpurposeswhenIwasmuchyounger.ButnowIknowthateverythingyoudidwasformyown58

.MomandDad,I59thisthank-youletterisenoughtoletyouknowhowmuchI60youforeverythingyou’vedoneforme.

Allthelove,Rex41.A.example B.plan C.discovery D.difference42.A.left

B.taught C.gave D.showed43.A.studying B.playing

C.sharing D.living44.A.kind B.wrong C.natural D.possible45.A.because

B.unless C.before D.though46.A.continue B.stop C.pretend D.volunteer47.A.beside

B.like C.around D.against48.A.ordered

B.educated C.allowed D.begged49.A.playwith B.cleanup C.takeaway D.lookafter50.A.stories

B.lessons C.promises D.problems51.A.caring

B.polite C.happy D.clever52.A.presents

B.methods C.memories D.ideas53.A.had

B.used C.refused D.decided54.A.sick

B.tired C.hungry

D.disappointed55.A.freely

B.differently C.hard D.deep56.A.sleep

B.rest C.play D.work57.A.misunderstood B.ignored C.forgotten D.believed58.A.nature

B.pleasure C.use D.good59.A.hope

B.discover C.agree D.mean60.A.miss

B.appreciate C.admire D.reward参考答案：41.D42.B43.C44.B45.D46.A47.C48.B49.D50.B51.A52.C53.B54.A55.C56.C57.A58.D59.A60.B44.B考查形容词。A.kind种类B.wrong 错误的C.natural自然的D.possible可能的。根据本句的意思“你们两个是第一个告诉我关于分享的重要性的人，你们是通过告诉我拒绝我所有的玩伴使用我的玩具是错误的（wrong）的方式。”所以B项符合语境之意。故选B。45.D考查连接词。A.because因为B.unless除非C.before在……之前D.though尽管。根据本句前后的逻辑意义可知本句该译成“直到今天，虽然（though）这些玩具已经很久不见了，但是我继续靠和我周围的人们分享我的祝福的观点活着。”所以D项符合语境之意。故选D。46.A考查动词。A.continue继续B.stop停止C.pretend假装D.volunteer自愿。根据本句的意思“直到今天，虽然这些玩具已经很久不见了，但是我继续（continue

）靠和我周围的人们分享我的祝福的观点活着。”可知A项符合语境之意。故选A。51.A考查形容词。A.caring关心的B.polite礼貌的C.happy开心的D.clever聪明的。根据上文的描述可知本句的意思该是“因为这些训诫，我已经学会了关心（caring关心的，有同情心的）。”所以A项符合语境之意。故选A。52.C考查名词。A.presents礼物B.methods 方法C.memories记忆D.ideas主意。根据下句的暗示词“remember”可知此句的意思该是“……你们给了我一些最好的记忆（memory）。”所以C项符合语境之意。故选C。53.B考查动词。A.had 有B.used 用C.refused拒绝D.decided决定。根据本句的意思“妈妈，我记得你如何让我在你的床上睡觉并且你过去常常（usedtodosth）怎样给我带来我最喜欢的炸鸡，还有无论什么时候我病了你都照顾我。”可知B项符合语境之意。故选B。54.A考查形容词。A.sick病的B.tired疲劳的C.hungry饥饿的

D.disappointed失望的。根据本句的意思“我记得你如何让我在你的床上睡觉并且你过去常常怎样给我带来我最喜欢的炸鸡，还有无论什么时候我病了（sick生病的，不舒服的）你都照顾我。”可知A项符合语境之意。故选A。58.D考查名词。A.nature自然B.pleasure乐意C.use使用D.good好。根据上句的意思可知本句的意思该是“但是现在我知道你们所做的一切都是为了我自己好（goodn.好处）。”所以D项符合语境之意。故选D。59.A考查动词。A.hope希望B.discover发现C.agree同意D.mean意思是。根据本句的意思“妈妈爸爸，我希望（hope）这封感谢你们的信能足以让你们知道为了你们为我所做的一切我有多么地感激（appreciate）你们。”可知A项符合语境之意。故选A。60.BA.miss思念B.appreciate感激C.admire 敬佩D.reward奖励。根据本句的意思“妈妈爸爸，我希望这封感谢你们的信能足以让你们知道为了你们为我所做的一切我有多么地感激（appreciate）你们。”可知B项符合语境之意。故选B。【名师点睛】完形填空解题技巧巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。Readthefollowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestions.51.Accordingtothefouradvertisements,youcangoto___________forbreakfastonSaturday.A.JapaneseRestaurant

B.SpecialPlaceC.McDonald’s

D.SEAFASTFOODCLUB52.Studentscanpay___________forahamburgeratMcDonald’s.A.$4.2

B.$6

C.$3.6

D.$1.853.Ifyougotolunchbycar,you’dbettergotoJapaneseRestaurantbecause___________.A.itoffersfreeparkingforpeople

B.it’sfarfromyourhouseC.youcanfinditeasilybycar

D.parkingisn’tallowedatotherrestaurants54.Ifyouwanttoeatat10:00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?A.JapaneseRestaurant.

B.SpecialPlace.

C.SEAFASTFOODCLUB.

D.McDonald’s.参考答案：51-54DDAB19.Findingasummerjoboftenshowsthatyou’regrowingup,andit’salsoawaytoearnmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail（零售）SalesRetailoffersplentyofchancesforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependingonthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Formoreinformation,callusat4005075.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththechancetoearnbetween$7and$9perhour.Justcall4005077formoreinformation.Babysitter（保姆）Thisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteraction（互动）withkids.Gotaque