2021-2022学年湖南省湘潭市县凤凰实验中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省湘潭市县凤凰实验中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Amanwearingamaskstoleintothebank________bycamerasfixedonthewallsandroofs.A.completelyhavingbeenspiedon

B.justbeingspiedonC.merelyspiedon

D.onlytobespiedon参考答案：D2.---Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.

---Howunbelievabletogetitback.Imean,someone____________________it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolen

C.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：B3.________,thepayisn’tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.

A.Generallyspeaking B.Onthecontrary

C.Inparticular

D.Tobehonest参考答案：D略4.____withwhatstudentshaddone,theteacherpraisedthemhighly.A.Delighted

B.Delighting

C.Delight

D.Beingdelighted参考答案：A5.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis_______easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.

A.generally B.fortunately C.hardly D.surprisingly参考答案：D6.Thanksforyourhelp,____Iwouldnothavecompletedthetaskontime.A.however

B.because

C.so

D.otherwise参考答案：D7.FansfrommilesaroundcrowdedintothestadiumfortheconcertofJayChouonSeptember4th,2010,______arepopularwithteenagers.A.manyofhissongs

B.manyofwhosesongsC.manyofwhichsongs

D.andmanyofwhosesongs参考答案：B8.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen______andseehim.A.youwillcomeB.willyoucomeC.youcomeD.doyoucome参考答案：A略9.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：D10.Thoughmanyoftheheavysmokershaverealizedtheseriouseffectthatsmokinghas____theirhealth,theycontinuetosmokeinsteadof______.A.for;givingitup

B.on;leaving

C.to;abandoning

D.on;quitting参考答案：D11.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas elsc.A.anything B.something C.anywhere D.somewhere参考答案：C12.Shewasseatedquicklyatthedesk，herattention______onthesmartphone．（）A．fixed B．fixing C．tofix D．tobefixed参考答案：A她迅速地坐在桌子旁，注意力集中在手机上．分析句式可知，主句为"Shewasseatedquicklyatthedesk"，后面的是表示伴随状况，"attention"与"fix"之间表示被动关系，此处构成一个独立主格结构，即主语+现在分词（主动）或过去分词（被动）．13.Tobehonest,Istilldoubt____________Icanmakeanydifferencetothevillageboys’livesthereatall.

A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.who参考答案：B14.Asyouwanderthroughthestreets,youseethousandsofmasksbutyouhavenoidea_____thefacesbehindthemlooklike.A.

which

B.what

C.

that

D.how参考答案：B略15._______youcontinueinyoureffortsandachievenewandgreatersuccesses.A.Would B.Will C.May D.Should参考答案：C16.—ShallIturnontheTV,Mom?

—No.Youshouldbequiet________wakeupyoursleepingbrother.A.sonotasto B.soasnotto C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Americancitiesare

36

othercitiesaroundtheworld.Ineverycountry,citiesreflectthe

37

oftheculture.Citiescontainthevery

38

sideofasociety:opportunitiesforeducation,employmentandsoon.Theyalso

39

theveryworstpartsofasociety:violentcrime,racialdiscriminationandpoverty.Americancitiesarechanging,just

40

Americansociety.AfterWorldWarⅡ，thepopulationof

41

largeAmericancitiesdecreased;

___42

,thepopulationinmanySunBeltcitiesincreased.LosAngelesandHoustonarecities

43__populationincreased.ThesepopulationmovingtoandfromthecityreflectthechangingvaluesofAmericansociety.Duringthistime,inthe

44

1940sandearly1950s,citypeoplebecamewealthier.Theyhadmorechildren.Theyneededmore

45

.Theymovedouttheirflatsinthecitytobuytheirownhouses.Theyboughthousesinthe

46

,areasnearacitywherepeoplelive.Theseareareaswithoutmanyofficesorfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican“dream”wastohaveahouseontheoutskirts.Nowthingsarechanging.Thechildrenofthepeoplewho

47

thecitiesinthe1950sarenowadults.They,

48

theirparents,wanttoliveinthecities.

49

continuetomovetocitiesintheSunBelt.Citiesare

50

andthepopulationisincreasingin

51

statesasTexas,FloridaandCalifornia.Othersaremovingtomore

52

citiesoftheNortheastandMidwest,suchasBoston,BaltimoreandChicago.Manyyoungprofessionals,doctorsandlawyersaremovingbackintothecity.Theypreferthecity

53

thesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;theyareafraidofthefuelshortage;ortheyjust

54

theexcitementandopportunitieswhichthecityoffers.Anewclassismovingintothecities---awealthier,

55

mobileclass.36．A．differentfrom B．similarto

C．betterthan D．worsethan37．A．values B．worth C．importance D．expenses38．A．well B．good C．better D．best39．A．maintain B．obtain C．contain D．sustain40．A．likely B．as C．while D．when41．A．all B．most C．few D．much42．A．but B．and C．however D．although43．A．its B．which C．where D．that44．A．late B．later C．lately D．latter45．A．space B．spots C．time D．food46．A．outskirts B．downtown C．districts D．suburbs47．A．movedto B．left C．reached D．entered48．A．likely B．like C．dislike D．unlike49．A．Some B．All C．Several D．Lotsof50．A．stretching B．widening C．expanding D．prolonging51．A．such B．these C．those D．many52．A．organized B．famous C．official D．established53．A．than B．betterthan C．ratherthan D．to54．A．win B．enjoy C．earn D．acquire55．A．very B．and C．more D．or

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案。HaveyoueverwonderedwhatyouwouldlooklikeifyouwereanAsian,MiddleEastern,black,whiteorIndianperson?BysteppingintotheHumanRaceMachine,youcanfindout.Whenyousitinsideit,themachinecreatesadigitalimageofyourface.Afterpushingcertainbuttons,themachineusesvariousphotosofpeopleofacertainethnicgroupmixedwithyourownfacialfeatures.Fromthis,itcancomeupwithanimageshowinghowyouwouldlookasamemberofadifferentrace.

Themachineispartofatravelingretrospective(回顾展)called“SeeingandBelieving:TheArtofNancyBurson.”BursonisafamousAmericanphotographerandinventor.Theshowof100photosandmultimediaworkswasonviewattheGreyArtGalleryinNewYorkonApril20.

“Itisastrangefeeling,justlikesteppingintosomeoneelse’sskin.”saidHathyZajchenko,amuseumvisitorfromPennsylvania,US.Assoonasshesatdown,shetriedoutarangeofethnicgroups.“TheMiddleEasternimageworkedprettywellforme,”shesaidwithasmile.

AccordingtoBurson,themachineisaprayerforunity.Itisaboutseeingthroughdifferencestofindthethingsweallshareincommon.BursonaddedthedatabaseofMiddleEasternfaces,bothArabandJewish,aftertheterroristattacksonSeptember11.“Ihavealwayswantedtoallowpeopletoseedifferently.Iamaphotographer.Iamrecordingtheunseen,becausewhatwecannotseeissomuchmoreinterestingthanwhatwecansee,”Bursonsaid.Forthosewhomissedtheshow,theHumanRacemachinewillbeonviewattheNewYorkHallofScienceintheQueensdistrictfull-timeasofJune.36.TheHumanRaceMachinecan____.A.tellyouwhatyouwouldlooklikeifyouwereamemberofanotherethnicgroupB.createadigitalimageofyourfaceandchangeitC.turnyourprayintorealityD.letpeoplestepintosomeoneelse’sskin37.Thephrase

“comeupwith”inthefirstparagraphmeans____.A.getnearer

B.produce

C.comeout

D.change38．WhenKathyZajchenkosaidthattheMiddleEasternimageworkedwellforher,shemeantthat____.A.shewouldliketochangeherface

B.shehadastrangefeelingC.shewassatisfiedwithwhatshelookedlikeasaMiddleEasternpersonD.shecouldbuytheHumanRacemachine39.Theunderlinedsentence“Themachineisaprayforunity.”means_____.A.theHumanRacemachinecanunitethefacialfeatherofadifferentethnicgroupwithyourownB.themachineshowsthatnomatterwhatracepeopleare,therearesomethingsweallhaveincommonC.onecanpraybeforethemachineD.ifyouwant,themachinecanchangeyourface40.BursonaddedthedatabaseofMiddleEasternfacesaftertheSeptember11attackbecause____.A.shewantedtoshowpeoplewhatterroristslooklikeB.shewantedtorecordwhatpeoplecannotseeC.shewantedtobefamousasaphotographerD.shewantedtoletpeopleseetheforeignpeople参考答案：19.Ottawa

isthecapitalof

Canada.Itisthesecondlargestcityin

Ontario

andthefourthlargestcityinthecountry.TheCentreBlock

isthemainbuildingonParliamentHill(国会山).Itisalsothelocationofseveralceremonialspaces,suchastheHallofHonorandtheMemorialChamber.ThepresentCentreBlockistheseconditeration

ofthebuilding，afterthefirstwasdestroyedbyfirein1916，anditisoneofthemostrecognizablebuildingsinCanada.

DowntownOttawa

isthecommercialandeconomiccentreofthecity.Mostofthebuildingsareofficetowers.Whilemostof

Ottawa’shightechindustryisbasedelsewhere,ithasasignificantpresenceinthedowntowncore.Thedowntownalsocontainsanumberofapartments,hotels,andtheoldersinglefamilyhomesandtownhousesalongitsedges.TheNationalGalleryofCanada

isoneofCanada’spremierartgalleries.TheGalleryhasalargeandvariedcollectionofpaintings,drawings,sculptureandphotographs.AlthoughitsfocusisonCanadianart,italsoholdsworksbysomenotedAmericanandEuropeanartists.TheRideauCanal

istheoldestcontinuouslyoperatedcanalsystemin

NorthAmerica.Attheverybeginning，thepurposeoftheRideauCanalwasmilitary,asitwasintendedtoprovideasecuresupply