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2023年度军队文职公开招聘考试《英语语言文学》考前模拟题及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonature?()
A.Dreiser′sSisterCarrie
B.HenryJame′sThePortraitofaLady
C.Fitzgerald′sTheGreatGatsby
D.MarkTwain′sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech′sseventypesofmeaning?()
A.Connotativemeaning
B.Denotativemeaning
C.Conceptualmeaning
D.Affectivemeaning
3.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
4.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
5.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanorcollectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.
A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic
6.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
7.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
8.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
9.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn′tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thesympathymaxim
10.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
11.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
12.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
13.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
14.()intheearth’scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
15.HenryFielding′s()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothematureperiod.
A.JosephAndrews
B.JonathanWild
C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling
D.Amelia
16.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
17.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.
A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline
18.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?
A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics
19.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.
A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof
20.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmericanConstitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
21.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.1January,1900
B.1January,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
22.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()
A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult
B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult
C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult
D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
23.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
24.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
A.Althoughmuchhelikesher
B.Muchalthoughhelikesher
C.Ashelikeshermuch
D.Muchashelikesher
25.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().
A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech
26.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()
A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton
27.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
28.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
29.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
30.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
31.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
32.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleisstill()tome.
A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague
33.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
34.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
35.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironmentprovidesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.
A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare
36.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-SomewhereinthesouthernofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Themaximofquality
B.Themaximofrelation
C.Themaximofquantity
D.Themaximofmanner
37.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
38.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
39.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
40.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
41.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
42.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
43.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.
A.Hadhenotgiven
B.Ifhedidnotgive
C.Shouldhenotgive
D.Werehenottogive
44.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
45.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
46.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
D.AdvanceCanadaFair
47.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
48.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglishpoetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.
A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic
49.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
50.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
51.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
52.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
53.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
54.“XbuyssomethingfromY”and“YsellssomethingtoX”areinarelationof()
A.hyponym
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