2021-2022学年湖南省怀化市温水中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省怀化市温水中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.OnApril1stthewesternersliketoplay________oneachotherbuttheymakesurethatnooneishurt.A．games

B．funC．hobbies

D．jokes参考答案：D略25.Ifyouhaveahighfever,youshould

.

A.eatalot

B.throwupwhatyoueat

C.eatsomecoldfood

D.drinkalotofboiledwater参考答案：D略3.Lily,helpmeputupthepictureonthewall,？A.willyou

B.don’tyou

C.areyou

D.didn’tyou参考答案：A

解析:考查反意疑问句。陈述句是肯定性祈使句，反问部分用肯定句；反问句有征求意见之意，根据祈使句前的Lily主语是第三人称，故选A。4.He’smaking__________greatprogressinhislessonsthateveryoneelseinhisclasscan’tbelieveit.A.so

B.very

C.sucha

D.such参考答案：D5.Hewondered

thepyramidswerebuilt.A.what B.that C.if D.how参考答案：D6.Youare_____carefulthanyourbrother.Youtwocan’tdotheworkthatneedscareandskill.

A.notmore

B.nomore

C.notless D.noless参考答案：B7.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother_____afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searched

B.knew

C.spotted

D.realized参考答案：C8.Thebookwrittenbythefamouswriterwill________nextmonth.A.putout

B.goout

C.comeout

D.lookout参考答案：C略9.Thethoughtcametohim________heshouldimmediatelyleavethehotel.A.if

B.what

C.that

D.as参考答案：C10.---DoyouknowAnna’stelephonenumber?

---____.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyAnna,either.A.Ithinkso

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.I’drathernot参考答案：B11.Ican'tremember_____madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat

B.whatitwasthatC.whatwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhat参考答案：B12.Myuncleknowsseveralforeignlanguages，________English，FrenchandJapanese.A．forexample

B．forinstance

C．suchas

D．thatis

参考答案：C试题分析：forexample和forinstance的区别很小，后面可以接句子也可以放名词，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。例如：Therearemanykindsofpollution,forexample,noiseisakindofpollution.有许多种污染方式，例如噪音就是一种污染。suchas也作为“例如”讲（=like），用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,不能用逗号将其与所举例子隔开，其后不接句子而只能接名词。例如：IhavetravelledmanycitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou..thatis(="namely/that"istosay/inotherwords),意思是“换言之/也就是说/即”，用来进行具体的说明。例如：Therailroadconnectstwocities,namely/thatis,NewYorkandChicago.而该句中的“severalforeignlanguages”可知“English,FrenchandJapanese”为不止一例的部分例举，故正确答案为C。13.Heisthelasttocome.________，heisthelatest.A．Inaword

B．InanotherwordC．Inotherwords

D．Inwords参考答案：C[考查介词短语。句意：他是最后来的人，换句话说，他是最后一个。根据前后句意可知后面的句子是对前面句子的解释，故有“也就是说，换句话说”的意思。]14.Mr.Black_____________Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane__________onSunday?A.isleaving,takesoff

B.leaves,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff

D.leaves,istakingoff参考答案：A15._______wegavehersomethingtoeat，shewouldsaveitupforherlittlebrother．（）A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Whoever参考答案：C无论何时我们给她东西吃，她总会省下来给她的小弟弟．分析句式可知，前半句为一个状语从句，根据意思判断为一个时间状语从句，"Whenever"意为"无论何时"符合题意．"Whatever"意为"无论什么""However"意为"无论怎样""Whoever"意为"无论谁"．16.The

ofanareaoflandisalineinpeople'simaginationthatseparatesitfromotherareas.A.boundary

B.hurdleC.ceiling

D.neighborhood参考答案：A句意：一块土地的面积的边界是人们想象中的一条线，它把它与其他地区分开。此题是关于名词的辨析。A.boundary边界；B.hurdle障碍；C.ceiling上限；D.neighborhood社区。故选A。二、完型填空17.ASADLOVESTORYLiFangwasheart-broken.ItwasValentine'sDayandHuJinhadsaidshewouldmeethimatthe

coffeeshopafterwork.Butshedidn't___21___.Shecouldbewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno'clock,andhethoughtshewould

keepher___22___.Hehadlookedforwardtomeetingherallday,andnowhewas___23___withhisrosesandchocolates,likeafool.Well,hewasnotgoingto___24___hisbreath

forherto

apologize.Hewoulddrown

his

sadness

incoffee.Itwas___25___

thatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave–he___26___

thetables,thensatdownand___27___theTV--justwhatLiFangneeded!AsadChinesestoryaboutlostlove.ThegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeavenvisitedtheearth.HernamewasZhinü,theweavinggirl.Whileshewas____28____shemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.("JustlikemeandHuJin,"thoughtLiFang.)They___29___secretly,andtheywereveryhappy.("Wecouldbelikethat,"thoughtLiFang.)WhentheGoddessofHeavenknewthathergranddaughterwasmarriedtoa___30___,shebecameveryangryandmadetheweavinggirlreturntoHeaven.Niulangtriedtofollowher,___31___theriverofstars,theMilkyWay,stoppedhim.Finding

thatZhiniiwas___32___,hergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplecrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.Magpiesmakeabridgeoftheirwings___33___thecouplecancrosstherivertomeetontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.People___34___hopethattheweatherwillbefineonthatday,becauseifitisraining,it___35___thatZhinü

is

weeping

andthecouplewon'tbeabletomeet.Theannouncersaid,"ThisisthestoryofQiqiaoFestival.Whenforeigners___36___thestory,theycallitaChineseValentine'sstory.It'sa___37___daytoday,soIhopeyoucanallmeettheoneyoulove."AsLiFang

___38___forhome,hethought,"IguessHuJindoesn'tloveme.I'lljustthrowtheseflowersandchocolatesaway.Idon'twantthemto

remind

me

of

her."Sohedid.Ashesadlypassedtheteashop___39___onhiswayhome,heheardavoicecallinghim.TherewasHuJinwavingathimandcalling,"Whyareyouso____40____?I'vebeenwaitingforyoufora

longtime!AndIhaveagiftforyou!"Whatwouldhedo?HehadthrownawayherValentinegifts!Shewouldnever

forgive

him.ThiswouldnotbeahappyValentine'sDay!21.A.goout

B.giveup

C.turnup

D.getthrough22.A.word

B.promise

C.secret

D.possession23.A.aside

B.alone

C.ahead

D.ashore24.A.take

B.bring

C.gasp

D.hold25.A.true

B.strange

C.obvious

D.natural26.A.pushed

B.wiped

C.cleaned

D.served27.A.gotholdof B.preparedfor

C.tookaway

D.turnedon28.A.athome

B.inthehotel

C.onearth

D.outofthefeild29.A.lefthome B.gotmarried

C.wentout

D.mademoney30.A.human

B.boy

C.farmer

D.person31.A.for

B.so

C.and

D.but32.A.heart-broken

B.old-fashioned

C.hard-working

D.absent-minded33.A.and

B.so

C.for

D.or34.A.onearth

B.intheworld C.inChina

D.throughoutthecountry35.A.tells

B.says

C.means

D.reports36.A.hearabout

B.lookat

C.moveto

D.setout37.A.cold

B.cloudy

C.bad

D.fine38.A.reachout

B.beready

C.gotout

D.setoff39.A.inhisway

B.onthecorner

C.outofstreet D.farfromhome40.A.late

B.sad

C.slow

D.happy参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.A本文讲述了一个悲伤的爱情故事，最后结局却是因约错了地点而出现的误会。21.考查动词短语。A.goout出去

B.giveup放弃

C.turnup

出现

D.getthrough通过。约好下班见面，但是却没有出现，故选C。22.考查名词。A.word

单词，话

B.promise诺言

C.secret

秘密

D.possession拥有。此处为固定短语：keepone'sword：遵守诺言。故选A。23.考查形容词。A.aside在旁边，在一边

B.alone单独地;独自地;孤独地

C.ahead

向前;在……前面D.ashore在岸上。他很孤独，只有玫瑰和巧克力在陪伴。故选B。24.考查动词。A.take拿走

B.bring带来

C.gasp

喘气，喘息

D.hold握，保持。此处为固定短语：holdone's

breath：屏住呼吸，选D。25.考查形容词。A.true

真的

B.strange奇怪的

C.obvious明显的

D.natural自然的。根据后文咖啡店经理所做的一些事情可知他是想要关门离开，所以此处可以理解为显然的，选C。26.考查动词。A.pushed

推

B.wiped

擦

C.cleaned

清扫D.served服务。最后店里没人了，所以就要擦桌子，开始整理之类的，故选B。27.考查动词短语。A.gotholdof

抓住，捉住

B.preparedfor为……做准备

C.tookaway剥夺;拿开

D.turnedon打开。根据语境可知是打开电视机，正是LiFang所需要的，故选D。28.考查介词短语。A.athome在家

B.inthehotel在宾馆

C.onearth在地球上

D.outofthefield场外。当她在凡间，也就是在地球上的时候，故选C。29.考查动词短语。A.lefthome

离家

B.gotmarried

结婚

C.wentout

出去

D.mademoney挣钱。牛郎和织女秘密地结婚，故选B。30.考查名词。A.human人类

B.boy男孩

C.farmer农民

D.person人。当王母娘娘知道她的孙女嫁给了一个凡人时，她非常生气。此处的human是指凡人，故选A。31.考查连词。A.for

因为

B.so

因此

C.and

并且

D.but但是。牛郎紧跟着织女，但是一条银河阻拦了他，前后转折关系，故选D。32.考查形容词。A.heart-broken心碎的

B.old-fashioned

过时的

C.hard-working努力的

D.absent-minded心不在焉的。织女非常的伤心，故选心碎的，A。33.考查连词。A.and

并且

B.so因此

C.for因为

D.or否则。喜鹊们用他们的翅膀连成一座桥，因此这对夫妻就可以跨桥见面了，故选B。34.考查介词短语。A.onearth在地球上

B.intheworld

在世界上

C.inChina

在中国

D.throughoutthecountry全国。中国人们希望那天的天气会很好，故选C。35.考查动词。A.tells

告诉

B.says说

C.means意思

D.reports报告。因为如果天下雨的话，这就意味着织女在哭泣，他们不能见面了。故选C。36.考查动词短语。A.hearabout听说

B.lookat看

C.moveto搬到

D.setout动身。当外国人听说这个故事的时候，他们称之为中国的情人节故事。故选A。37.考查形容词。A.cold冷的

B.cloudy多云的

C.bad

坏的

D.fine好的。今天是一个好天，我希望你能见上你爱的人。故选D。38.考查动词短语。A.reachout

伸出B.beready

准备

C.gotout

出去

D.setoff出发。当LiFang动身出发回家的时候，故选D。39.考查介词短语。A.inhisway

在路上

B.onthecorner角落里

C.outofstreet街道外

D.farfromhome远离家。当LiFang经过街角的咖啡店回家的时候，听到有人叫他，根据意思选B。40.考查形容词。A.late晚的

B.sad伤心的

C.slow慢慢地

D.happy开心的。你怎么来得这么晚，我等了你很长时间了，一次答案为A。三、阅读理解18.Baseball(棒球)MatchMr.Jenkinsworksinamiddleschool.ThereheteacheshisstudentsEnglish.Heworkshardandisverybusy.Aftersupper,whenhisfamilywatchTV,healwaysreadssomenewspapersinhisroom.AttimesRobertcomesinandaskshimtotellhimastory.Helikeshislittlesonanddoesallwhattheboywants.OneSundayMrs.JenkinswasdoingsomehouseworkandMr.Jenkinswasreadinganewspaper.Robertcameinbuthedidn’tsayanything.Abouttenminuteslatertheboyshowedanewspapertohimandcalledout,“Therewillbeabaseballmatchtonight,Dad!”Mr.Jenkinswassurprised.Hesaidtohimself,“Theboyisonlythreeyearsold.Howcanhereadthenewspaper?”Heheldupthenewspaperandbegantolookforthenews.Buthecouldn’tfindit.Atlasttheboyshowedhimanexclamationmarkonthenewspaper.26.Mr.Jenkinsisa______.

A.doctor

B.teacher

C.driver

D.farmer27.Mr.Jenkinsalwaysreadsnewspapersaftersupperbecause______.

A.he’sverybusyatschool

B.heworkshardatschool

B.hewantstoteachhisson

D.hewisheshisfamilytolistentohim28.“Anexclamationmark”inthestorymeans____.A．逗号 B．冒号 C．句号 D．感叹号29.Robertfound______andcalledout.

A.abaseballmatch

B.apieceofgoodnews

C.atoday'snewspaper

D.anexclamationmark30.Mr.Jenkinsthought______,sohewassurprised.

A.therewasabaseballmatch

B.hissonboughtanewspaperforhimC.hislittlesonlearnedtoread

D.hislittlesonlearnedtowrite参考答案：19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Recently,aprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourday-to-daylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeprecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.

Hesaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomeclearlydefinedwhenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyoumaythinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyouwillknowhimonlywhenyouaskhimtolendyousomemoney.Ifhedoes,itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore.Oritcansuddentlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn’t.Thispersonmaysaythathehasacertainfeeling,butifitisnotcarriedoutinthemoneyworld,thereissomethinglessrealaboutit.Sincemoneyissoimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhopossessalotofittobeveryimportant.Theauthorinterviewedsomemillionairesinresearchinghisbook.Question:Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich,becauseyouareaself-mademan?Answer:Themostsurprisingthingishowpeoplegivemesomuchrespect.Iamnothing.Idonotknowmuch.AllIamisrich.

Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchdoIneedforanygivenpurposesinmylife?Inhisbook,theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety:tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisaninstrumentrat