2022-2023学年广东省河源市第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省河源市第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Didn’tyouenjoythefilm?—Notatall.__________,Iwasdisgusted(使厌恶)bytheamountofviolenceinit.A.Inaddition

B.Onthecontrary

C.Asaresult

D.Byaccident参考答案：B2.Theheadmaster______averygoodimpressionontheparentsatthemeeting.

A.got B.took C.made D.did参考答案：C3.Jackwas

failureasaleader,butheachieved

greatsuccessinwriting.

A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;a

D./;/参考答案：B略4.—Areyoucomingfordinner?—I’mnotquitesure.I______gotomyuncle’sinstead.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.might参考答案：D5.TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunanewplanto________thecrazyhousingmarket.A.calm

B.destroy

C.occupy

D.reflect参考答案：A6.Idon’twanttowastetimearguing________you________thismatter.Pleasedowhatyouaretold.A.with；for B.with；aboutC.about；over D.over；with参考答案：B【详解】考查动词和介词的搭配。句意：我不想浪费时间和你争论这件事。请按吩咐去做。短语arguewithsb.“和某人争论”；argueaboutsth.“争论某事”，故选B。7.Thereason________PengLiyuaniswidelydiscussedrecentlyis________sheisseenasthemostbeautifulfirstladyinChina.A.Why;because B.That;that

C.Why;that

D.why;why参考答案：C8.Thescienceofmedicine,____progresshasbeenmadeveryrapidlately,isperhapsthemostimportantofallthesciences.

A.towhich

B.inwhich

C.which

D.withwhich参考答案：B3.A.white

B.right

C.give

D.behind参考答案：C考查字母发音。A.white

B.right

D.behind这三个单词中的字母i的发音都是

只用C.give

中的i的发音为

，故选C10.Youare_________tohandyourpaperinbeforetheclassisover.

A.expected

B.supposed

C.forbidden

D.permitted参考答案：B11.—I’mgreenateverything.—Don’tworry.________yougetolder，youwillgetmoreexperience.A.As

B.Till

C.Unless

D.Since参考答案：A12.Everyfouryears,athletesfromallovertheworldcompete

theOlympicGames

thehonorofwinning.A.in;against

B.in;for

C.against;in

D.for;for参考答案：B13.We’vejust______anoldfriendwehaven’tseenforages．

A．comeacross

B．comeabout

C．comefrom

D．comeround参考答案：A14.Heasked_____________forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchIpaidC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchdidIpay参考答案：B15.Noonecan

metodotheworkunlessIwanttodoitmyself.A.

force

B.make

C.have

D.

let参考答案：A16.Therewas_Icaredabouthowothersmayseeme.NowIknowhowsillyIwas.A．atimethatB．timethatC．timewhenD．atimewhen参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneeveningRobertwasonhiswayhomefromtherailwaystation.Whenheturnedrounda__41__，heheardfootstepsbehindhimandhethought__42__wascomingnear.Hebegantowalk__43__.Thefootstepsbecamefaster,too.Hesloweddown.Thefootstepsalso__44__down.Nowhewas__45__thathewasbeingfollowed.Hetriedtohide.__46__thestepsfollowedhim.Hedidn'tknow__47__tosavehimself,sohejumpedoverafenceandfound__48__inacemetery,throwinghimselfdownononeofthetombs(坟墓)．Theman__49__followed.Robertcouldhearthemanjumpover__50__.Thoughtsofthievesormurderers(杀人犯)filledhis__51__.Robertstoodupand__52__themanwhowas__53__him.“Whatdoyouwant？”hesaid.“__54__areyoufollowingme？”“Isay，”askedthestranger.“Doyou__55__gohomelikethis,__56__areyoutakingsomespecialexercises__57__？IwanttogotoMr.Brown'sanddon'tknow__58__.Thestationmastertoldmetofollowyouasyou__59__nextdoor.__60__meforasking,butistheremuchtogobeforeyougethome？”41．A.corner

B.park

C.street

D.way42．A.noone

B.someone

C.anyone

D.everyone43．A.slowly

B.moreslowly

C.fast

D.faster44．A.put

B.slowed

C.became

D.turned45．A.sorry

B.glad

C.afraid

D.sure46．A.Still

B.Sometimes

C.Often

D.Seldom47．A.when

B.where

C.why

D.how48．A.him

B.himself

C.theman

D.thethief49．A.ahead

B.behind

C.nearby

D.beside50．A.abridge

B.awall

C.theyard

D.thefence51．A.head

B.idea

C.mind

D.brains52．A.faced

B.beat

C.hit

D.told53．A.stealing

B.robbing

C.following

D.meeting54．A.What

B.Why

C.How

D.When55．A.never

B.always

C.hardly

D.seldom56．A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but57．A.everynightB.atnight

C.atthenight D.tonight58．A.him

B.thehouse

C.theway

D.thepartner59．A.work

B.play

C.study

D.live60．A.Answer

B.Show

C.Tell

D.Excuse参考答案：41．Aturnedroundacorner“拐过(街道)拐角处”。42．B不确定是谁，但确实有人。43．D由于觉得有人跟踪，加快步伐是很自然的事。44．B与前文照应。45．D根据前面的叙述，此时他确定被人跟踪了。46．A表示情况依然，只有still合适。47．D根据后文他的慌乱处理可以确定。48．Bfoundoneselfinacemetery“发现自己到了墓地”，findoneself＋介词短语是习惯表达。49．B根据后文可知这人依然跟在后面。50．D与前文照应。51．C表示他心里的想法和假想。52．A根据前文“stoodup”可知。53．C照应前文。54．B根据后文那个人的回答可知选B项。55．B那人以为他是习惯这样。56．B表示那人的另一种猜想，用or连接。57．D根据前文的“always”以及句中的“specialexercises”可判断出。58．C和前文“IwanttogotoMr.Brown's”照应。59．D根据文中所述“gohome”和前后文可知。60．D这时那人才有机会问问还有多远的路。三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Irelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulertriedtoconquerIreland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland,resultinginthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840s,themaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750,000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage(短缺)ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.Formanyyears,mostoftheIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,many

peoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethings

moveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm-heartedandfriendly.OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheCreeks”.Sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived(复兴)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.67.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1?A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.D.Howtwo“Irelands”cameintobeing.68.WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland_______.A.foodshortagesinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulationB.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountrysideC.itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworkerD.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments69.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout_______.

A.theIrishcharacter

B.IrishcultureC.Irishmusicalinstruments

D.afamousIrishwriter70.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeinIrelandB.AVeryDifficultHistoryC.Ireland:PastandPresentD.TheIndependenceofIreland参考答案：DABC19.Oneday,therewasablindmancalledJohnsittingonabenchwithahatbyhisfeetandasignthatread,"Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.”AreporternamedTomwaswalkingbytheblindmanandstoppedtoseethatthemanonlyhadafewcoinsinhishat.Heputafewofhisowncoinsinthehat.Withoutaskingforpermission,tookthesign,turneditaroundandwroteanewmessage.Thenheputthesignbythefeetoftheblindman,andleft.Laterthatafternoonthereporterreturnedtotheblindmanandnoticedthathishatwasalmostfullofbillsandcoins.Theblindmanrecognized(识别)