2022-2023学年江西省九江市金安高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省九江市金安高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iwonderwhetherthespeakerhasarrived.—________，I'llcheckatthereceptiondesk.A．Waitandsee

B．Begyourpardon

C．Ifyou'llexcuseme

D．It'sstillearly参考答案：C略2.InNewZealand,peopleliveinthehouseswiththeirdoors_______north.A.faced

B.face

C.facing

D.faces参考答案：C3.I’veboughtanEnglishdictionarywhichyoucan________ifyoumeetnewwords.Agetto

Bcometo

Creferto

Dlookup参考答案：C4.Whenhemetwithdifficultyinlearning，hewouldalways________histeachers.A．turnoff

B．turndown C．turnout

D．turnto参考答案：D[句意：当在学习中遇到困难时，他总会向老师寻求帮助。turnoff关掉；turndown拒绝；turnout证明是；turnto求助于。结合句意应选D。]5.Heleft________anyofhisfriends_________him_________.A.with;seeing;of

B.without;seeing;off

C.without;see;/D.with;see;out参考答案：B略6.Mybag_____alotofthings,_____asecondhandcellphone.A.contained;included

B.contained;includingC.including;contained

D.included;containing参考答案：B7.--Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.

---No.Asastudent,

you____dependonyourself.A.must

B.might

C.will

D.can参考答案：A8.---Haveyoueverhadanyskinproblems_______eatingjunkfood?----Yes,twoyearsago.A.closeto

B.differentfrom

C.farfrom

D.connectedwith

参考答案：D9.Canyoutellme

therailwaystation?

A.howIcangetto

B.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangetto

D.wherecanIgetto

参考答案：A10.—Isn’tthatDaisy’sfatheroverthere?—No,it__________behim–I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.maynot参考答案：B略11.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.

A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：B12.______itistogoswimminginsuchhotweather!

A.Whatgreatfun

B.Whatagreatfun

C.Howgreatfun

D.Howgreatafun参考答案：A13.Itis________ofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.A．clever

B．foolishC．cruel

D．kind参考答案：B14.Idon’tliketheway_________hespeakstohismother.

A.which

B.inwhich

C.how

D.why参考答案：B15.Theircheerfulvoiceshowedthattheywerehavinga______discussion.

A.noisy

B.serious

C.complete

D.friendly参考答案：D.解析：此题考查形容词的用法，friendly“友好的”。句意为“他们开心的说话声表明了他们在进行一场友好的讨论”。Noisy“吵杂的”；serious“严肃的”，complete“完全的，完成的”都不合题意。16.Mr.Greenislivingahardlife,becausehehasabigfamilyto________.

A.afford

B.act

C.support

D.stand参考答案：C二、完型填空17.TheChineseareverygenerous（慷慨）whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Not

21

themoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothe

22

schoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUSAorAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-course

23

wheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthe

24

aneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspenda(an)

25

amountofmoneyoneducation.Even

26

coupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.

27

,whatmostparents

28

toseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvary,skilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealize

29,isthattoday’schildren

30

self-respectandself-confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsareonly

31

theirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobe

32

,happyandclever.

Parentscanachievethisbyteaching

33

skillslikecooking,sewing,anddoingotherhousework.

34

achildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemands

35

andtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficult

36

.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjob

37

.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofself-confidence.SomeoldmachinessuchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildrentoplaywithwillmakehim

38

andarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingto

39

them;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.These

40

arenotmerelyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.21.A.offering

B.Spending

C.caringabout

D.paying22.A.ordinary

B.best

C.special

D.good23.A.parties

B.sports

C.clubs

D.activities24.A.moreexpensive

B.morereasonable

C.farther

D.cheaper

25.A.small

B.reasonable

C.proper

D.unreasonable26.A.rich

B.old

C.poor

D.young27.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Instead28.A.fail

B.try

C.want

D.manage29.A.evenif

B.though

C.unless

D.orrather30.A.gain

B.own

C.lose

D.lack31.A.Advising

B.educating

C.persuading

D.suggesting32.A.unselfish

B.polite

C.friendly

D.confident33.A.actual

B.practical

C.real

D.true34.A.Asking

B.Promising

C.Teaching

D.Encouraging35.A.space

B.determination

C.effort

D.patience36.A.skill

B.work

C.experience

D.housework37.A.quickly

B.carefully

C.successfully

D.proudly38.A.strange

B.puzzled

C.curious

D.excited39.A.fix

B.watch

C.break

D.make40.A.methods

B.Activities

C.movements

D.skills参考答案：21-25CBDAD

26-30CCABD

31-35BDBCD

36-40CCCAB三、阅读理解18.Class501Shychildrenneedourhelptogetovertheirfears.Inthisclass,we’llcoverthebasics—theoriginsofshyness,strategies（策略）forgettingoverthekindofshynessyourchildexperiences,socialskillsyoucanteachinyourhome,andtipsforworkingwithteacherstohelpyourchildperformwellatschool.WhereKarmanExecutiveCenter,Bellevue,WashingtonWhenFrom7:00PMto9:30PM,onFridaysinMayFee$75.00Class502Thisisaspecialclassforchildrendesignedtoteachcommunicationskillsallofusneed,butshypeopleareafraidtouse.We’llcovereverythingfromhowtostartconversationswithstrangerstowaysofkeepingyoucalmwhenyoudo.You’lllearnwhatmakessomepeoplemorepopularthanothersandwhatyoucandotofeelmorelikeyoufitit.WhereKarmanExecutiveCenter,Bellevue,WashingtonWhenFrom6:30PMto8:30PM,onTuesdaysinMayFee$68.00Class503Whileaperson’sIQisthoughttobelyfixed,ourEQisbelievedtodevelopoverthecourseofalifetime.Whynotgiveyourchildaheadstart?ExplorewhatEQisallabout.We’llreviewfiveofthebasicqualitieswhicharebelievedtomakeupEQ.We’lldiscusswaystoidentify（确认）yourchild’semotionalstrengthsandweaknessesandwhatyoucandotoimprovetheiremotionaldevelopment.WhereKarmanExecutiveCenter,Bellevue,WashingtonWhenFrom6:30PMto9:30PM,onWednesday,May8thFee$59.00Class504Doyoufindyourselfsearchingforsomethingtosaywhenyoumeetsomeonenewinyourwork?Thenwhynotjoinusinlearningthesecretofsuccessfulconversation?Inthisfun-filledevening,wewillsimplifyandpractisetheartofconversationtomakeyourselfandothersathome.WhereNorthCampus,Bellevue,WashingtonWhenFrom6:30PMto9:30PM,onThursday,May23rdFee$49.00

1.Theclassthatcanhelpchildrentocommunicatewithstrangersinpubliccosts________A.$75.00 B.$68.00C.$59.00 D.$49.002.Whichclassesaredesigned（设计）forparentswhowanttohelptheirchildren?A.Class501andClass502. B.Class502andClass503.C.Class501andClass503. D.Class503andClass504.3.Accordingtotheinformationabove,wecanlearnthat________.A.theclassesabovearegivenonweekdaysinMayB.alltheclassesaregiveninthesameteachingbuildingC.noneoftheclassesmayhelpimproveone’ssocialskillsindailylifeD.adultscanimprovetheirchildren’semotionaldevelopmentinClass504参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.A本文是一则广告。文章介绍了四个课程班以及它们的相关事宜。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二部分内容可知，502班的课程主要教孩子如何与陌生人交流。根据它的收费部分，Fee$68.00。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一部分内容可知，501班是关于帮助害羞的孩子来克服他们的恐惧的。根据第三部分中的内容可知，503班将用讨论的方法来识别孩子的情感的长处和弱点，然后做些什么来改善他们的情商发展。父母可以在这些课程中找到帮助自己孩子的方法。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据每部分中的“where”可知，504班上课的地点与其它三个不一样。故B项内容错误。502班是可以提高日常社交能力的，故C项内容错误。503班可以提高孩子情商，而不是504班。故D项内容错误。根据每部分中的“when”中内容可知，所有的课程开在工作日。故A项内容正确。19.HowmanytimesadaydoyoucheckyourWeChat(微信)orQQ?Whenyouwakeup?Beforebed?Adozentimesinbetween?Thetechnologywhichwassupposedtomakeourlivessimplehastakenuptoomuchtime.Theyoungpeoplespendsmorethansevenhoursadayusingtechnologicaldevices(设备),withanextrahourjusttext-messagingfriends.Theadvantageoftechnologicaldevicesisconnection:weareintouchwithmorepeopleduringmorehoursofthedaythanatanyothertimeinhistory.Butisitpossiblethatwe’relonelierthanever?That’swhatprofessorSherryTurkleobserves（观察）inhernewbook,

Alone

Together,

whichclearlydescribesourchangingrelationshipwithtechnology.ForTurkle,technologyisn’tofferingustheliveswewanttolive.“We’retextingpeopleatadistance,”saysTurkle,“We’reusinglifelessobjects(物体)toconvince(使确信)ourselvesthatevenwhenwe’realone,wefeeltogether.Andthenwhenwe’rewitheachother,weputourselvesinsituationswherewearealone---alwaysonourmobiledevices.Icallitastormofconfusion(困惑)aboutwhat’simportantinourhumanconnections.That’smybiggestworry.”Besides,communicatingonlineisnotequaltoface-to-facecommunication.Online,youcanignore(忽视)others’feelings.Inatextmessage,youcanavoideyecontact(目光接触).Anumberofstudieshavefoundthatthisgenerationofyoungpeopleislesssympathetic(有同情心的)thanever.“Thatdoesn’tleadtodisaster,”saysTurkle,“butthedisadvantagesstillcannotbeignored.”12.WhatisSherryTurkle’sbiggestworry?A.TechnologymaymakehumanconnectionsconfusingB.Technologycan’thelppeopleremovelonelinessC.Technologymaymakepeople’sliveshardD.Technologykeepspeopletogether13.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheinfluenceoftechnologyonpeople’slife?A.Positive

B.NegativeC.Hopeless

D.Uncertain14.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Technologybringsmanyconveniencestopeople’slivesB.YoungmenspendtoomuchtimeontechnologicaldevicesC.TechnologyalsobringspeoplesomedisadvantagesD.SherryTurkleobservespeople’schangingrelationshipwithtechnology15.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toinstructpeoplehowtodowithmessages.B.Tostresstheimportanceoftechnology.C.Togetustoconsiderwhat’simportantinhumanconnections.D.Topromote(推动)awideruseoftechnologicaldevices.参考答案：12.A

13.B

14.C

15.C科技带给人类优势的同时也给人们带来了一些不利因素。文章的目的是让我们考虑在人际关系中什么是重要的。12.A细节理解题。根据第三段中Andthenwhenwe’rewitheachother,weputourselvesinsituationswherewearealone---alwaysonourmobiledevices.Icallitastormofconfusion(困惑)aboutwhat’simportantinourhumanconnections.That’smybiggestworry.”SherryTurkle的最大担忧是技术可能使人与人之间的关系混乱。故选A。13.B观点态度题。根据最后一段中Anumberofstudieshavefoundthatthisgenerationofyoungpeopleislesssympathetic(有同情心的)thanever.“Thatdoesn’tleadtodisaster,”saysTurkle,“butthedisadvantagesstillcannotbeignored.”可知作者并不认为科技会带来大的负面影响，但缺点仍然不能被忽视。故选B。14.C主旨大意题。根据第一段中Theyoungpeoplespendsmorethansevenhoursadayusingtechnologicaldevices(设备