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安徽省安庆市北中高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—HowaboutyourpicniclastSunday?—Everythingwasperfect_______theweather.A.inplaceof
B.aswellas
C.exceptfor
D.incaseof参考答案:C2.
Sheissobeautifulagirlthatonce________she’llbeneverforgotten.A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.seen参考答案:D3.Duringthepast120years,theworld
threewavesofglobaleconomicintegration(联合).A.witnessed B.witnessesC.haswitnessed D.willwitness参考答案:C考查时态。从Duringthepast120years判断应该用现在完成时。4.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough参考答案:A5.Ifyou______withyourclassmates,youwillsurelygetthesameworkdonefarbetter.A.teamup
B.catchup
C.getalong
D.putup参考答案:A略6.Wewereall________bythenewsthataterribleearthquakehappenedinSichuan.A.alarming
B.alarmed
C.terrified
D.tired参考答案:B7.–Haveyoudecidedyet?
–Yes,I______atonce.
A.havedecided
B.decided
C.willdecide
D.haddecided参考答案:B8.Anumberofstudents
goingtowatchthegamestomorrow,butthenumber
stillunknown.A.are;are
B.is;is
C.are;is
D.is;are参考答案:C9.Tomworkedhardallthetime,but__________didn’tpleasehisboss.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.which参考答案:B10.________freezingsnow,whichisstillheavy,willcometo________endthisweekend.A.The;an
B.A;an
C.The;the
D.A;the参考答案:A11.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave________schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.tight B.smooth C.flexible D.sophisticated参考答案:C12.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_____workingexperience.A.lacksof
B.lacks
C.islackingof
D.lackingin参考答案:B13.—DoyouknowMaryverywell?—Yes.Webecamegoodfriends_____wemetatameeting.A.bythetime B.thefirsttime C.until D.aslongas参考答案:B14.Tony,agoodbasketballplayer,hasthe
ofbeingthetallestboyintheclass.A.division
B.competence
C.distinction
D.status参考答案:C略15.Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad_____wasnowheretobeseen.A.repairing
B.itrepaired
C.repaired
D.toberepaired参考答案:C解析:hehadhadrepaired是省去了关系代词that/which的定语从句。16.—Whydidyoueatyourwords,Billy?—Sorry,dear.ButI
reallyforgotwhereIwas______tomeetyou.A.demanded
B.imagined
C.supposed
D.guessed
参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BrendaSchmitz,awifeandmotheroffourboys,passedawayfromcancerinSeptember2011.Amonthbeforeshe
36
,BrendawrotealettertotheDesMoines,Iowa,radiostation“Star”.Sheaskedafriendto
37
tomailituntilherhusband,David,hadfalleninlove
38
.Everyyear,thestationtakesrequestsforChristmaswishes,helpingto
39
aselectfew.ThestationbroughtinDavidand
40
himbysayingtheyhadreceiveda
41
fromhiswife."Whenyouarein
42
ofthisletter,Iwillhavealreadylostmybattleto
43
,"Brendawrote."Itoldmy
44
oncemylovinghusbandDavidhadmovedoninhislifeandhadmetsomeoneto
45
hislifewithagain,tomailthislettertoallofyouatthestation."Brenda’sfirst
46
wasadayofpampering(娇宠)forDavid’snew
47
,JayneAbraham,whohemetinOctober2012."Shedeservesit,beinga
48
toallthoseboys,"Brendawrote."Makeher
49
andletherknowhereffortsaretruly
50
fromme."Brendaalsoaskedfora“magicaltrip”forthe
51
,andlastly,anightoutfullofdrinks,food,andfunforthecancerdoctorsattheHospitalwhereshewas
52
."We’vebeendoingtheChristmasWishprogramfor20-plusyears.We’veneverreceiveda
53
likethis,ever,"stationmanagerScottAllensaid.AllthreeofBrenda’swisheswerefulfilledwiththehelpofthe
54
andlocalsponsors(资助者),whosentthefamilyofeighttoDisneyWorld."Therewasn’ta
55
eyeintheroomwhenwegottheletter,"Allensaid."Itreallyinspired(激励)ustodosomethingforher."36.A.diedB.retiredC.waskilledD.wasill37.A.stopB.manageC.hurryD.wait38.A.soonB.againC.easilyD.blindly39.A.sellB.reduceC.realizeD.break40.A.praisedB.criticizedC.pushedD.surprised41.A.letterB.messageC.giftD.kiss42.A.hopeB.receiptC.possessionD.need43.A.moneyB.examsC.careerD.cancer44.A.teacherB.studentC.friendD.doctor45.A.shareB.changeC.saveD.devote46.A.questionB.requestC.timeD.line47.A.loveB.childC.secretaryD.colleague48.A.starB.leaderC.cookD.stepmother49.A.cryB.laughC.smileD.understand50.A.paidB.appreciatedC.controlledD.rewarded51.A.familyB.newcoupleC.brideD.children52.A.bornB.treatedC.arrestedD.hurt53.A.wishB.callC.visitD.reply54.A.strangersB.neighboursC.stationD.government55.A.wetB.dryC.sharpD.blind参考答案:36-40ADBCD
41-45ABDCA
46-50BADCB
51-55ABACB三、阅读理解18.DavidBeckhamwasbornin1975inLondon,ataplacecalledLeytonstone.Whenhewasayoungboy,hisgreatestpassionwasinfootball.Heplayeditwheneverhehadthechance.Sometimeshewouldgoandwatchagamewithhisfriends.WhenDavidBeckhamwas12yearsold,hewontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsaward.Thiswasanimportantstepforwardforthisyoungboy,anditledhimtogoforavisittoafootballtrainingcampinSpain.AsaboyheplayedforschoolsofEssexandalsoforhiscountyteam.In1991,hebecameatraineewithManchesterUnited.ThismeantthathecouldpracticefootballasmuchashewantedtoandplayforthehighlysuccessfulManchesterUnitedYouthCupteamandUnder-21team.InApril,1995heplayedhisfirstfootballleaguegameagainstLeedsUntied.During1995and1996,DavidbecamearegularmemberoftheteamandManchesterUnitedwoninbothfootballseasons,withDavidscoringmanygoals.Hisgoalsmadehimahouseholdname.Inthefirstgameofthe1996-1997season,hescoredasurprisinggoalfrombeyondthehalfwayline;seeingthegoalkeeperalittlewayoutofhisgoal,Beckhambecamefamousovernight.Hecontinuedtoscoreastonishinggoals,especiallyfromfree-kicks.Thespeedofoneofhisshotswastimedat157kph.Healsohadtheabilitytomaketheballgofromlefttoright,orrighttoleft,wheneverhechose.Goalkeeperswereneversurewheretheballwasgoing,anditregularlyendedupinthegoal.1.Whichwordcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“passion”inParagraph1?A.success
B.interestC.prize
D.skill2.Theunusuallysurprisingwaythathescoredgoals
.A.helpedhimtogainmanyprizesforEssexB.kepthimplayingforLeedsUnitedC.offeredhimthechancetojointhenationalteamD.madehimpopularandfamous3.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhatBeckhamexperienced?a.Beckhamplayedhisfirstfootballleaguegameb.BeckhamwontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsawardc.BeckhamplayedforManchesterUnitedYouthCupteamd.BeckhamwenttoSpaintojoinafootballtrainingcampe.BeckhamplayedfortheschoolsofEssexA.e,d,a,c,b
B.b,e,d,a,cC.e,b,a,d,c
D.b,d,e,c,a4.Thepassagemainlytalksabout
.A.howBeckhambecameasuccessfulfootballplayerB.whatabilitiesBeckhamhadtoscoresomanygoalsC.whenBeckhambecamefamousalloverBritainD.whyBeckhamcouldwininfootballleaguegames参考答案:1.B
2.D
3.D
4.A试题分析:本文主要介绍了大卫·贝克汉姆从小小少年到家喻户晓的球星的成长历程,他从小就热爱足球,12岁就赢得了一笔奖金并参加了足球夏令营,从此之后走上了足球之路。1.B词义猜测题。根据Heplayeditwheneverhehadthechance可知小贝克汉姆只要有机会就踢足球,说明他十分热爱足球。再结合语境Whenhewasayoungboy,hisgreatestpassionwasinfootball.可知但他还是个小孩子的时候,他最大的热情就在足球上。最后结合选项,B选interest复合语境。故选B。2.D细节题。根据第三段hescoredansurprisinggoalfrombeyondthehalfwayline;seeingthegoalkeeperalittlewayoutofhisgoal,Beckhambecamefamousovernight可知,在1996-1997年的第一季比赛中贝克汉姆踢了一个精彩的球,令人惊叹的脚法让他一举成名。故选D。3.D推理判断题。根据第一段WhenDavidBeckhamwas12yearsold,hewontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsaward可知b.BeckhamwontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsaward对应的时间为12岁;再根据Thiswasanimportantstepforwardforthisyoungboy,anditledhimtogoforavisittoafootballtrainingcampinSpain.AsaboyheplayedforschoolsofEssexandalsoforhiscountyteam.可知d.BeckhamwenttoSpaintojoinafootballtrainingcamp.发生在12岁获得奖金之后,而e.BeckhamplayedfortheschoolsofEssex.发生在d.BeckhamwenttoSpaintojoinafootballtrainingcamp.之后。由此已经可以推测出三者的顺序为b,d,e。对比选项可知,故选D。4.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍大卫·贝克汉姆是如何从小小少年到家喻户晓的球星,故选A。考点:考查人物类短文阅读【名师点睛】推理判断题中的排序题解题技巧阅读理解中的的细节排序题要求考生根据事件发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序。做这种题最常用的方法是“首位定位法”,也就是最先找出第一个事件或最后一个事件,迅速缩小选择范围,然后再根据文章的细节内容选出正确答案。本篇阅读理解中的第21题考生就可以采用“首位定位法”,根据第一段WhenDavidBeckhamwas12yearsold,hewontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsaward可知b.BeckhamwontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsaward对应的时间为12岁,所以b事件排第一;再根据第二段InApril,1995heplayedhisfirstfootballleaguegameagainstLeedsUntied可知a事件排最后。结合选项,考生就可以直接选项D选项了。考生在给选项排序时,还要遵循“先易后难”原则。选择时间标志非常明显的选项并标注或做好记号,确定了两个及以上的顺序就可以尝试选择答案了。最后,考生要时刻谨记的是命题者并不是要考生独立排出所有顺序,四个选项可以给予考生极大的提示,减少考生排序时间。所以,不管用什么方法,确定了两个及以上的时间顺序就可以结合选项进行适当的删选了。19.What’syourdreamvacation?WatchingwildlifeinKenya?BoatingdowntheAmazon?SunbathinginMalaysia?Newchancesareopeningupallthetimetoexploretheworld.Sowevisittravelagents,comparepackagesandprices,andpayourmoney.
Weknowwhatourvacationcostsus.Butdoweknowwhatitmightcostsomeoneelse?It’struethatmanypoorercountriesnowdependontourismforforeignincome.Unfortunately,though,tourismoftenharmsthelocalpeoplemorethanithelpsthem.
Itmightcosttheirhomesandlands.InMyanmar,5,200peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomesamongthepagodas(佛塔)inBagansothattouristscouldvisitthepagodas.
Tourismmightalsocostthelocalpeopletheirlivelihoodanddignity.Localworkersoftenfindonlymenial(卑微的)jobsinthetouristindustry.Andmostoftheprofitsdonothelpthelocaleconomy.Instead,profitsreturntothetouroperatorsinwealthiercountries.WhentheMaasaipeopleinTanzaniaweredrivenfromtheirlands,somemovedtocityslums.Othersnowmakealittlemoneysellingsouvenirsorposingforphotos.
Problemslikethesewereobservedmorethan20yearsago.Butnowsomenon-governmentorganizations,touroperatorsandlocalgovernmentsareworkingtogethertobegincorrectingthem.Tourists,too,areputtingonthepressure.
Theresultisresponsibletourism,or“ethicaltourism.”Ethicaltourismhaspeopleatitsheart.Newinternationalagreementsandcodesofconductcanhelpprotectthepeople’slands,homes,economiesandcultures.Thebeginningsaresmall,though,andtheproblemsarecomplex.
Buttakeheart.Thegoodnewsisthateveryone,includingus,canplayaparttohelpthelocalpeopleintheplaceswevisit.Touroperatorsandcompaniescanhelpbymakingsurethatlocalpeopleworkingoodconditionsandearnreasonablewages.
Theycanmakeitapointtouseonlylocallyownedhotels,restaurantsandgu
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