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2021年贵州省贵阳市白云区第三中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whathappenedjustnow?—Twocustomersargued________thewaiter________
thebillofthemeal.A.against;for
B.with;about
C.with;for
D.against;about参考答案:B2.You__
tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocome
B.don'tneedcome
C.don'tneedcoming
D.needn'tcome参考答案:D略3.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict______from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallen
B.hadfallen
C.isfalling
D.
hasbeenfalling参考答案:A4.Heaskedmehowmuch________onthemountainbike.A.didIpay
B.Ihadspent
C.didIspend
D.Ihadcost参考答案:B5.ChinaandJapanhavesetup__________closerrelationshipinfaceof__________terribleearthquakeandtsunamionMarch11.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;/
D./;the参考答案:A略6.ChinaDailyis_________anewspaper.IthelpsgreatlytoimproveourEnglish.
A.nomorethan
B.notmorethan
C.notlessthan
D.morethan参考答案:D7.-Father,youpromised!-Well,_______.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordsfirst. A.sowasI B.sodidI C.soIwas D.soIdid参考答案:D8.Acommunicativesatellite________________asmuchas3.5tonswassentupintospacelastweek.A.weighing
B.weighed
C,tobeweighed
D.beingweighed参考答案:A9.
Egyptisfamous
itspyramidswhileChinaisproud
itsGreatWall.
A.for;
of
B.of;
for
C.for;
for
D.of;
of参考答案:A10.Mike________hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorningA.canhavefound
B.couldhavefound
C.can’thavefound
D.mustn’thavefound
参考答案:C11.Childrenareusuallymean.
Theytakemuch,theywon`tgive.A.Evenso
B.Evenif
C.Since
D.But参考答案:B12.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferredahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto________inalargecity.A.this
B.one
C.it
D.that参考答案:B13.Hewouldrather
hislifethan
damagedonetostateproperty.
A.lose;tosee
B.tolose;see
C.tolose;tosee
D.lose;see参考答案:D略14.Idomissthefarm______weusedtoworktogether.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:C15.Myfamilyplanstomoveintothebuildingthatis
overtherenow.A.beingbuilt
B.building
C.tobebuilt
D.beenbuilt参考答案:A16.Theresultwasdisappointing-we______havewonthegameeasily.A.will B.should C.can D.must参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Myparentswerebusyandusuallyaskedlittleaboutschoolexcept“Howwasyourday”,and“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework”.Itwouldn’thave
36
,butIwashavingaproblemkeepingmy
37
up.IknewIneededhelp,butIwonderedhowto
38
askingforit.Myteachershadgivenmethreeweekstoimprove
39
theywouldcallmyparentstotheschoolforaparent-teacherconference.Afterthinkingabouttheproblemforsometime,I
40
decidedIhadtotellthemaboutmy
41
myself.Icamehomefromschooland
42
waitingformymomtogethometocookdinner,Idecidedtocookmyself.I
43
everythingwell,sotheyhadtodowaswalkinginandsittingdown.AsIhadnevercookeddinnerbefore,youcanimaginehow
44
theywerewhentheyarrivedhome.Ididn’texplainmuchthen.I
45
toldthemthatIthoughtwewouldneverhaveenoughtimetohaveatalk46
Icookeddinner.Thatnightwesatasa
47
andreallytalked.WetalkedaboutmygradesasI
48
fornottellingthemsoonerthatIneededhelp.Thatnightwecametogetherasa
49
family.Myparentslater
50
tohireatutortohelpmeintheeveningafterschool.Thetutor
51
tobereallyhelpful.Mygradesimprovedandtomygreatjoy,I
52
passthetenthgrade.Somethingelsecameoutofsuchasimple
53
.Welearnedtolistenandunderstand.Myfamilylearnedto
54
.Imadea
55
ofcookingdinneratleastonceaweekafterthatnight.Itgavemymomabreakandourfamilyachancetohearwhatwasgoingonineveryone’slife.36.A.minded
B.mattered
C.remembered
D.considered37.A.marks
B.attitude
C.beliefs
D.goals38.A.setout
B.getdown
C.goabout
D.speakout39.A.before
B.or
C.after
D.and40.A.silently
B.sadly
C.angrily
D.finally41.A.choice
B.decision
C.trouble
D.promise42.A.insteadof
B.otherthan
C.without
D.aswellasw*
43.A.decorated
B.arranged
C.bought
D.cleaned44.A.disappointed
B.frightened
C.shocked
D.satisfied45.A.naturally
B.proudly
C.nervously
D.simply46.A.if
B.eventhough
C.unless
D.aslongas47.A.group
B.family
C.circle
D.tradition48.A.apologized
B.prepared
C.waited
D.admitted49.A.big
B.successful
C.real
D.dependable50.A.tried
B.managed
C.failed
D.led51.A.happened
B.seemed
C.proved
D.sounded52.A.would
B.must
C.had
D.did53.A.situation
B.lesson
C.example
D.surprise54.A.share
B.accept
C.express
D.communicate55.A.record
B.change
C.point
D.sign参考答案:36-40BACBD
41-45CABCD
46-50CBACB
51-55CDADC三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个答案中选出最佳选项。Theflag,themostcommonsymbolofanationinthemodernworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalformisstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.
Thenationalflagasweknowtodayisnowayaprimitive(原始的)artifact.Itis,rather,theproductofthousandsofyears’development.Historiansbelievethatithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearlierservedtoshowwinddirection.
Earlyhumanbeingsusedveryfragilehousesandboats.Oftenstrongwindswouldtearroofsfromhousesorcausehighwavesthatendangeredtravelers.People’sfoodsuppliesweresimilarlyvulnerable.Evenaftertheyhadlearnedhowtoplantgrains,theystillneededhelpfromnaturetoensure(保证)goodharvests.Thereforetheyfearedanddependedonthepowerofthewind,whichcouldbringwarmthfromonedirectionandcoldfromanother.
Usingasimplepieceofclothtiedtothetopofaposttotellthedirectionofthewindwasmoredependablethanearliermethods,suchaswatchingtherisingofsmokefromafire.Theconnectionoftheflagwithheavenlypowerwasthereforereasonable(合理的).Earlyhumansocietiesbegantofixlongpiecesofclothtothetopsoftotems(图腾)beforecarryingthemintobattle.Theybelievedthatthepowerofthewindwouldbeaddedtothegoodwishesofthegodsandancestors(祖先)representedbythetotemsthemselves.
Theseflagsdevelopedveryslowlyintomodernflags.Thefirstknownflagofanationorarulerwasunmarked.ThekingofChinaaround1000B.C.wasknowntohaveawhiteflagcarriedaheadofhim.ThispracticemighthavebeenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChinathatitspreadovertraderoutesthroughIndia,thenacrossArablands,andfinallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.51.Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe“_______”.A.DevelopmentoftheNationalFlag
B.PoweroftheNationalFlagC.TypesofFlags
D.UsesofFlags52.Theunderlinedword“vulnerable”inparagraph3means“_______”A.impossibletomakesureof
B.likelytobeprotectedC.easytodamage
D.difficulttofind53.Theearliestflagswereconnectedwithheavenlypowerbecause_______.A.theycouldtellwinddirections
B.theycouldbringgoodlucktofightersC.theywerehandeddownbytheancestorsD.theywerebelievedtostandfornaturalforces54.Whatdoestheauthorknowofthefirstnationalflag?A.HeknowswhenitwassenttoEurope.B.HebelievesitwasmadeinEgypt.C.HethinksitcamefromChina.
D.Hedoubtswhereitstarted.55.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablywriteinthefollowingparagraph?A.TheroleofChinainthespreadofthenationalflag.B.Thesecondancestorofthenationalflag.C.TheuseofmodernflagsinEurope.D.Theimportanceofmodernflags.参考答案:ACDDB19.MiniBookExcerpts(节选)BiographyWhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.J.D.Salinger:ALifebyKennethSlawenski(RandomHouse,$27)Mystery(疑案小说)"You'reasmartboy.Benny'sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou'retheonlywhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?"Theboywasstaringstubbornlyathislapagain.AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika,"Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn'tyou?"Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,"Maybe,"hesaidquietly.RedWolfbyLizaMarklund(AtriaBooks,$25.99)ShortStoriesShewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass.Somewomenarebornstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon'twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon't.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon't.YouAreFreebyDanzySenna(RiverheadBooks,$15)HumorDoyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFunTimes!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes!'s"amusementcycling"isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalfofthatwithinaday'sdriveofmostcities?Happy:AndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco,$14.99)1.IfthereaderswanttoknowaboutthelifeofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby________.A.Ecco
B.AtriaBooksC.RiverheadBooks
D.RandomHouse2.ThebookHappy:AndOtherBadThoughtsisintendedfor________.A.youngchildren
B.DisneyWorldworkersC.middleschoolteachers
D.parentswithyoungchildren3.Whichbookdescribeswomenwithcharactersoftheirown?A.HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsB.J.D.Salinger:ALifeC.YouAreFreeD.RedWolf4.Fromthe
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