2021年山西省大同市和平街中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021年山西省大同市和平街中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftersailingforfivemonths,theyarrivedat

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeenlookingfor. A.what B.that C.which D.where参考答案：A2.10．Thereporterdecidedtomakea

interview.A．face—to—face

B．facetoface

C．face—in—face

D．faceinface参考答案：A略3.Aftertenyears,he

asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began参考答案：C4.Helen______herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband______home....A.hasleft;comes

B.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;came

D.hadleft;wouldcome参考答案：C试题分析：句意：海伦把钥匙落在办公室了，所以她得等自己的丈夫回家根据主句和从句两个动词的先后顺序可以判断，丢钥匙在前，回家再后，且都为过去式，所以前者用过去完成时，后者用一般过去式点评：动词时态一直以来都是全国各省高考考查的重头戏，考生在此一定要多下工夫，将每一种时态的定义和用法吃透。平时，加强对该类题的练习.5.It’snecessaryandimportantto________yourselfattheendofalessontoseehowwellyouhavestudied.A．concentrate

B．evaluateC．contribute

D．devote参考答案：Bevaluate评估；concentrate集中；contribute贡献于……；devote致力于……。根据句意知B项符合。6.Thefogwastooheavythismorning,_______，mostofusdidn'tarriveatworkontime.

A.asaresult

B.inaword

C.bytheway

D.forastart参考答案：A7.–David,it’sFrank.Doyouhaveafewminutes?Ineedtoseeyou.

--_______.ButIhope“afewminutes”doesn’tturnintoanhour.

A.I’mafraidnot

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Iguessso参考答案：D略8.Thepolicehave__adetaileddescriptionofthemissingmanonwallseverywhere.

A

takenout

B

handedout

Cputup

Dkeptout参考答案：C26.______thatImadeamistake,Imadeanapology______him.A.Realized;to

B.Realize;for

C.Havingrealized;to

D.Realizing;for参考答案：C10.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.

—_______.Itisatleasttwohours.

A.Iguessso

B.That’sitC.Youmustbejoking

D.Itdepends参考答案：C略11.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter

B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit

D.whatwrongwas参考答案：A12.Morethan1,000Chinesevolunteershavebeensenttowork______inanexchangeproject.A.foreign

B.outsideC.overseas D.together参考答案：C略13.Shesaiditwasnot________tobuythecaratahighprice.A．worthwhile

B．worthC．worthy

D．valuable参考答案：A解析beworthwhiletodosth/doingsth，beworthyofsth/beingdonesth，beworthdoingsth均用主动语态，这三个词组都表示“值得……的”，故选A项。14.Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?

Yes,thereisonepoint_______wemustinsiston.A.when

B.where

C.how

D./参考答案：D15.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith参考答案：D16.I______ifIcleanuptheclassroomwithoutotherpeople’shelp.A.shallbepraisedB.wouldbepraised

C.willpraiseD.praise参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

IdoalotofmanagementtrainingeachyearfortheCircleKCompany.Amongthe21wediscussinourclassesisthe22ofqualityemployees（雇员）

“Whathascausedyoutostay23enoughtobecomeamanager?"Iasked.Afterawhileanewmanagertookthe24andsaidslowly,"itwasabaseballglove.”

Cynthiasaidsheusedto25aCircleKclerkjobasaninterim(时临的.)onewhileshelookedforsomething26.Onherseconddaybehindthecounter,shereceiveda(an)27fromhernine-year-oldson,Jessie.He28abaseballgloveforthelittleLeague.She29

thatasasinglemother,moneywas

30

,andherfirstcheckwouldhavetogoforpaying31.

WhenCynthiaarrivedforworkthenextmorning,Partircia,thestoremanageraskedhertocometohersmallofficeandhandedherabox.“Ioverheardyou32toyoursonyesterday,”shesaid,“andIknowthatitis33toexplainthingstokids.ThisisabaseballgloveforJessie.Iknowyouhavetopaybills34youcanbuygloves.Youknowwecan’t35goodpeoplelikeyouas36aswewouldliketo;butwedo37andIwantyoutoknowhow38youaretous.”

Thethoughtfulness,empathy(同情)andloveofthestoremanagershowvividlythatpeople

39morehowmucha(n)40caresthanhowmuchhepays.

21.A.topicsB.problemsC.difficultiesD.lessons22.A.employingB.praisingC.keepingD.improving23.A.soon

B.longC.strongD.calm24.A.positionB.decisionC.question

D.advice25.A.takeB.change

C.loseD.consider26.A.lighterB.easierC.betterD.higher27.A.letter

B.callC.answerD.email28.A.boughtB.kept

C.neededD.offered29.A.complainedB.explainedC.understood

D.admitted30.A.shortB.enough

C.spareD.tight31.A.foodB.educationC.clothes

D.bills32.A.talking

B.cryingC.arguing

D.scolding33.A.easyB.hardC.simple

D.nice34.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.before35.A.valueB.remainC.pay

D.fire36.A.muchB.manyC.pleasantD.possible37.A.regretB.agreeC.worryD.care38.A.excellentB.importantC.thankfulD.thoughtful39.A.rememberB.refuseC.thankD.realize40.A.motherB.clerkC.official

D.manager参考答案：

ACBCA

CBCBD

DABDC

ADBAD三、阅读理解18.FourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworldThere'strulynothingliketravelwhenitcomestogainingperspectivesandexposingyourselftoothercultures.Togetyouintheadventuringmood,weaskedAmazonSeniorEditorChrisSchleptohelpyoucomeupwithalistofbooksthattransportreaderstoanothertimeandplace.Below,seehislistoffourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworld.ITALY:BeautifulRuinsbyJessWalterThisbookbythepopularauthorJessWalterisalovestorythatbeginsontheItalianCoastintheearly60sandeventuallyconcludesincontemporaryHollywood'sscreen.AsthesettingsshiftfromItalytoEdinburghandLosAngeles,youwillfindyourselflongingtogoaswell.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$28.90SEATTLE:Where'dYouGo,BernadettebyMariaSempleMariaSemple'sfirstnovelisnotexactlyalovestoryinSeattle,butifyoureadit,youjustmightwanttocomeheretoseeifpeoplearereallyasself-involvedasthecharactersinherbook.Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$26.60ENGLAND:WolfHallbyHilaryMantelYoucan'ttraveltoThomasCromwell'sEnglandwithoutatimemachine,butreadingMantel'sprize-winningnovelisthenextbestthing.ItwillmakeyoulongtoseetheancientbuildingsandgreengrassoftheEnglishcountryside,mostofwhicharestillthere.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$25.10NANTUCKET:Here'stoUsbyElinHilderbrandElinHilderbrandhasbuiltawritingcareeroutofwritingaboutherhometownislandofNantucket.HerlatestbookisHere'stoUs,which,perhapsnotsurprisingly,isagreatbeachbook.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$30.801.Whichbookhasbeenproducedintoafilmaccordingtothetext?A.Here'stoUs B.WolfHall.C.BeautifulRuins. D.Where'dYouGo,Bernadette.2.WhatisthefeatureoftheWhere'dYouGo,Bernadette?A.Itslowprice. B.Itscharacters.C.Itscontentaboutlove. D.Itsstorytellingandlaughs.3.WhyisHere'stoUssuitableforreadingonthebeach?A.Becauseit'sabouttheauthor’shometownisland.B.Becauseitneedsatimemachine.C.Becauseit'saboutancientbuildings.D.Becauseitexposesyourselftoothercultures.参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.A【分析】本篇文章主要向我们介绍了四本书，书籍由亚马逊网的高级编辑推荐，可以更好地让我们了解世界，开阔眼界。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据ITALY:BeautifulRuinsbyJessWalter中ThisbookbythepopularauthorJessWalterisalovestorythatbeginsontheItalianCoastintheearly60sandeventuallyconcludesincontemporaryHollywood'sscreen.“这本书由畅销书作家杰西·沃尔特(JessWalter)所著，讲述的是一个爱情故事，开始于60年代初的意大利海岸，最终在当代好莱坞的银幕上画上句号。”由此可知，根据课文，BeautifulRuins被拍成了电影。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据SEATTLE:Where'dYouGo,BernadettebyMariaSemple中Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.“真正引人注目的是奇怪的故事和笑声。”可知，theWhere'dYouGo,Bernadette真正引人注目的是奇怪的故事和笑声。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据NANTUCKET:Here'stoUsbyElinHilderbrand中ElinHilderbrandhasbuiltawritingcareeroutofwritingaboutherhometownislandofNantucket.HerlatestbookisHere'stoUs,which,perhapsnotsurprisingly,isagreatbeachbook.“艾琳·希尔德布兰德(ElinHilderbrand)的写作生涯始于对家乡南塔开特岛(Nantucket)的描写。她的新书是《Here'stoUs》，这也许并不奇怪，是一本很棒的沙滩书。”可知，Here'stoUs适合在沙滩上读书是因为这是关于作者家乡的岛屿。故选A。【点睛】在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。此类题型一般分两种。第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。本题第2小题，根据SEATTLE:Where'dYouGo,BernadettebyMariaSemple中Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.“真正引人注目的是奇怪的故事和笑声。”可知，theWhere'dYouGo,Bernadette真正引人注目的是奇怪的故事和笑声。故选D。19.Wehavetwodaughters:KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andthentheywouldtaketheguests'coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.EachoftheguestsmadeaparticularpraiseforKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaremarkablegirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig"todo"overtheyoungeronebecauseshe'stheonewhoseemsmoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshone(使相形见拙).IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.Isaid,"Whatareyoudoing,mydear?"Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,"Mommy,whydon'tpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?IsitbecauseI'mnotpretty?Isthatwhytheydon'tsaynicethingsaboutmeasmuch?"Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissi