2021年北京昌平区下庄学校 高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021年北京昌平区下庄学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen________hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.

A.which

B.when

C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：C考查状语从句。句意为：约翰把每个人都关在厨房外面，以便他为聚会准备一个大的惊喜。which不能引导状语从句，when不合句意，asif仿佛，好像，不合句意，故选C。2.China'sagriculturehasbeendevelopingsteadily,thus

_lightindustrywithamplerawmaterials.A.providing

B.toprovide C.provides D.provided参考答案：A3.Jane,an__teacherwith____inteaching,hadwonderful____inforeigncountrieslastsummer.A.experiencing,muchexperience,experiences

B.experienced,manyexperiences,experienceC.experienced,muchexperience,experiences

D.experiencing,manyexperiences,experiences参考答案：C4..Therewas_________time_________

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A．a;that

B．a;when

C．the;that

D．the;when参考答案：B略5._____hearingthenews,allofusjumpedwithjoy.A.At

B.For

C.On

D.Before参考答案：C考查介词词义辨析。句意为：一听到这个消息，我们所有人都高兴地跳了起来。on表示“一……就……”，故C项正确。6.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberoftherestaurantforthefuture________.A.purpose B.process C.memory D.reference参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：你最好把餐馆的电话号码写下来，以便将来参考。A.purpose目的；B.process过程；C.memory记忆；D.reference参考。记下号码是为了将来参考，故选D。7.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.A.takespartin

B.joinsin

C.joins

D.attends参考答案：C8.Itwasreportedthattheforestfire________lastSundayandthatit________itselfandwasn’t________.A．wentout；brokeout；putoutB．brokeout；wentout；putoutC．brokeout；putout；wentoutD．putout；brokeout；wentout参考答案：B考查动词短语的用法。breakout爆发；goout可以指火“自然熄灭”；putout扑灭。9.Bothhisparentsdiedinatrafficaccidentwhenhewasababy,sohewas______byhisgrandma.A.broughtabout

B.broughtup

C.broughtin

D.broughtdown参考答案：B略10.Theyneed_____________theyhad.A.morewaterfourtimesthan

B.fourtimesasmuchwaterasC.asfourtimeswateras

D.fourtimesthewaterof参考答案：B11.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She

ataradioshopatthetime.A.hasworked

B.wasworking

C.hadjuststarted

D.hadworked参考答案：B12.Thestudentsexpectedthere____________morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexam.A.be

B.beingC.havebeen

D.tobe参考答案：D考查非谓语动词(不定式)的therebe句型：expect后面接不定式结构。所以是theretobe结构。答案为D。13.Readerscan_____quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getover B.getin C.getalong D.getthrough参考答案：C14.HehadsomuchchangethatIcouldhardly____________him.A.know

B.understand

C.recognize

D.find参考答案：C15.Hisfamilydon’tlikethesecond-handcar,________isveryhigh.A.thepriceofthat

B.thepriceofwhich

C.it’sprice

D.whichprice参考答案：B16.——Oh,it’syou!I

_______you.——I’vejusthadmyhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.A.didn’trecognize B.hadn’trecognized

C.haven’trecognized D.don’trecognize参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways

36

you,butdon’tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly

37

friendsleavefootprints.

Ishallalwaysrecall（回忆）theautumnandthegirlwiththe

38

.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.

Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves

39

onthecoolwind.Insucha

40

,Ilikewalkingaloneintheleaves,

41

tothesoundofthem.

Autumnisa

42

seasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme

43

.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin

44

intomyearslikeastreamflowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirlstandinginthewind,was

45

inplayingherviolin.

Ihadneverseenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistened

46

.Lostinthemusic,Ididn’tknowthatIhadbeen

47

thereforsolongbutmyexistence（存在）didnotseemtodisturbher.

Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding

48

Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame

49

.

50

wedidn’tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelieveshealsolovedme.

Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly

51

.Tomysurprise,thegirlcameovertome.

“Youmustlikeviolin,”shesaid.

“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.

Suddenly,a

52

expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.I

53

playedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat

54

me,”shesaid.“Infact,itwasyour

55

thatgavemeameaningfulautumn.”Ianswered.“Let’sbefriends.”Thegirlsmiled,andsodidI.36.A.with

B.on

C.against

D.to37.A.good

B.true

C.new

D.old38.A.sound

B.song

C.play

D.violin39.A.shaking

B.hanging

C.falling

D.floating40.A.season

B.month

C.year

D.day41.A.watching

B.listening

C.seeing

D.hearing42.A.lively

B.lovely

C.harvest

D.lonely43.A.up

B.off

C.down

D.over44.A.flowed

B.grew

C.entered

D.ran45.A.lost

B.active

C.busy

D.interested46.A.calmly

B.quietly

C.silently

D.nosily47.A.waiting

B.stopping

C.standing

D.hearing48.A.because

B.so

C.when

D.but49.A.interesting

B.moving

C.encouraging

D.exciting50.A.But

B.However

C.Even

D.Though51.A.stopped

B.began

C.gone

D.changed52.A.happy

B.sad

C.strange

D.surprised53.A.usually

B.never

C.always

D.once54.A.surprised

B.excited

C.encouraged

D.interested55.A.playing

B.smiling

C.teaching

D.guiding参考答案：36~40ABDDA

41~45BDCAA

46~50BCCAD

51~55ABDCA略三、阅读理解18.Here’sanunusualstory:adiamondringwasrecentlyfoundinanegg.Themagician（魔术师）,LiuQian,discoveredit,infrontofanaudienceofmillionsatCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Liu’smagictrickshavemadethecenturiesoldartofmagicfashionableonceagain,andmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.

AsaseasonedyoungmagicianfromTaiwan,Liuispopularworldwideforhismagicshows.CountrieshehasperformedinincludetheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUK.

Witnessingsomethingimpossiblehappenrightbeforeyoureyesistherootofpeople’sloveformagic.

Liuisknownforhisinteraction(互动)withhisaudiences.Hehasauniqueunderstandingofshowmanship(演出技巧).

“Itisactuallythinking,ratherthanone’smanipulation(操作)skills,thatismoreimportanttoachievingasuccessfulmagicshow.Wethinkcarefullyabouthowtodesigntheshowscreatively,tomakethemappearmoreintriguing(吸引人的),”Liusaid.

LiuQian’ssuccessdatesbacktohischildhood.Bornin1976inTaiwan,hefoundhimselfattractedtoamagictoyinashopwhenhewassevenyearsold.Attheageof12,hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest,whichwasjudgedbythegreatAmericanmagician,DavidCopperfield.

Yet,Liuneverplannedonbecomingaprofessionalmagician.HestudiedJapaneseliteratureatuniversityandonlyhopedtobeanamateur（业余的）magicianinhissparetime.However,hisfailuretofindadecent(体面的)jobaftergraduationpushedhimtowardsmagicasacareer.

Torefine（升华）hisperformingskills,hehasperformedonstreets,roadsandfields,forpedestrians(路人),policemenandfarmers.

“Streetshowsarethebiggestchallengeforusmagicians.Wehavetodealwithunexpectedsituationsandtoughcrowds,”Liusaid.40．Whydopeoplelovetowatchmagic?A.BecauseLiuQianisknownforhisinteractionwithhisaudiences.B.Becausepeoplelovewatchingmagiciansmaketheimpossiblehappen.C.Becausepeoplewanttoknowthesecretofthemagic.D.Becausepeoplearecuriousabouteverything.41．Whichwordinthefollowingisclosetotheunderlinedword“seasoned”?A.Handsome.

B.Growing.

C.Fruitful.

D.Experienced.42．WhatisthekeyreasonthatLiuQiandecidedtomakemagichiscareer?A.Hewasgoodatmagicwhenhewasyoung.B.HehadwonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest.C.Hecouldn’tfindadecentjobaftergraduation.D.Hebecameanamateurmagicianinhissparetime.43．