2021-2022学年福建省南平市建阳麻沙中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年福建省南平市建阳麻沙中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Youdidn’twaitforElizabethlastnight,didyou?

—Yes,butwe______.Shedidn’tcomeatall.A.don’thaveto

B.shouldhave

C.needto

D.needn’thave参考答案：D2.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopeda_____-_forfineart.

A.way

B.relation

C.taste

D.habit参考答案：C3.

—Shallwemeetat6:00orat7:00?—____.

A.Well,eithertimewilldo

B.AnytimeisOK

C.Atanytime

D.Yes,at6:00参考答案：A4.Tom’sparentsareworriedthatheis__tothecomputergameswhichis__tochildren.A.addicted;addict

B.addictive;addicted

C.addicted;addictive

D.addictive;addict参考答案：C5.---What’sthatnoise?---There’satruckstoppingoutside.It’ssomeone____something.A.deliver

B.todeliver

C.delivering

D.delivered参考答案：C20.—Iseeyougota“D”inbiology._______?—Well,Ifoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkI’lldropit.

A.HowareyouB.Howcome

C.Sowhat

D.Whynot参考答案：B略7.WheneverI'mintrouble,Ihearavoice________inmyhead“Youcandoit”．A．toring

B．ringingC．rung

D．havingrung参考答案：B考点：非谓语动词现在分词试题解析：根据逻辑主语声音（“avoice”）与非谓语动词振响（“ring”）构成主动同时关系，即声音此时正在振响，因此用现在分词一般式。

句意：无论在何时我遇到困难，都会听见一个声音在脑海振响，“你可以成功的”。8.Theylikeantiquessomuchthattheynever_________tospendmoneybuyingthemeveniftheyareuseless.ks5uA.hesitate B.fasten C.discourage D.attempt参考答案：A略9.Wouldyoupleasemakeasentenceto_______themeaningofthephrase?A．turnout

B．bringout

C．makeout

D．figureout参考答案：B

10.Fewpeoplecan

whyapretty-lookingwomanlikeherwouldfallinlovewithanoldanduglymanlikehim.A.heldup

B.subscribetoC.wentfor

D.who参考答案：D选D。考察动词短语词义辨析。makeout理解。极少有人理解为什么像她那么美貌的女子会爱上像他又老又丑的男人。11.__________oureffortstosavehousesdatingbacktotheMingDynasty,thelocalgovernmentdecidedtopullthemdowntobuildmodernbuildingsthere.A.Incaseof

B.Inspiteof

C.Intermsof

D.Inpraiseof参考答案：B12.Mygrandpatransplantssometreestohisgarden________itisthebesttimeforthemeveryyear.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.until参考答案：B略13.-Mum，Ialwaysfeeleverythingisunfairtome．

--Complaintsinlife________nosense，forthingswillbewhattheyshouldbe．A．make

B．havemade

C．willmake

D．aremaking参考答案：A试题分析：句意：—妈妈，我总觉得一切对我都是不公平。—埋怨生活毫无意义，因为事情该怎样就会怎样。本句是一般现在时，说明现阶段的状况。故选A。14.Wearetoholdthesportsmeetingnextweekend,________theairqualitybecomesbetter.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.while参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：我们将在下周末举行运动会，届时空气质量会更好。此处nextweekend做先行词，在后面的定语从句中做时间状语，故答案为B。30.Aftertwohoursofhiking,wefinallyreached_______Tomthoughtwasthebestplacetocamp.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：C略16.Sheisoptimisticabouteverything,butshe______beveryfrustratedaswell.【原创】A.

couldB.

willC.

shouldD.

can（出题意图：考察学生对情态动词的理解和正确使用。）参考答案：d略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）Myhusband,Tom,hasalwaysbeengoodwithanimals,butIwasstillamazedwhenhebefriendedafemalegrouse（松鸡）.It’s

11

foragrousetohaveanycontact（接触）withpeople.Infact,they’rehardtospot,

12

theyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumansapproaching.【首发高考资源网】【解析：LovemyDog.】Thisgrousecameintoourlivesin

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.Tomwasworkingoutinthefieldwhenhe

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herwalkingaroundattheedgeofthefield.Shewas

15

unafraidandseemedtobe

16

aboutwhathewasdoing.Tomsawthe

17

birdseveraltimes,andshegotmorecomfortablearoundhim.Wequicklygrew

18

ofthebirdanddecidedtocallherMildred.Oneday,asTomwasworking,Mildredcamewithinafewfeetofhimtowatch.Tom

19

hedidn’tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext.Apparently,shedidn’tliketobe

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.She’drunupandpeck（啄）atTom’shands,then

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offtoseewhathewoulddo.Thiswentonforabout20minutes,untilMildredbecametiredofthe

22

andleft.Asspringwentandsummercame,Mildredstartedto

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moreandmoreoften.

24

MildredfeltcomfortableenoughtojumpuponTom’slegandstaylongenoughformetogeta

25ofthetwoofthemtogether.Thisfriendlygrousesoonfelt

26

notjustwithourfamily,butwithanybodywhowalkedordroveby.Whenhuntingseasonopened,weputa

27

attheendofourdrivewayasking

28

nottoshootourpetgrouse.Myfather,wholiveddowntheroad,

29

warnedpeoplenottoshoother.

30

,hunterswouldstopandtakepictures,becausetheyhadneverseenanythinglikeher.【首发高考资源网】【解析：LovemyDog.】11.A.interesting

B.reasonable

C.impossible

D.unusual12.A.though

B.because

C.unless

D.until13.A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter14.A.got

B.kept

C.noticed

D.imagined15.A.naturally

B.certainly

C.normally

D.surprisingly16.A.crazy

B.curious

C.concerned

D.cautious17.A.shy

B.awkward

C.friendly

D.elegant18.A.careful

B.tired

C.fond

D.sick19.A.supposed

B.realized

C.hoped

D.pretended20.A.ignored

B.observed

C.amazed

D.disturbed21.A.put

B.back

C.set

D.take22.A.game

B.work

C.place

D.man23.A.giveup

B.comeout

C.turnover

D.flyby24.A.Eventually

B.Suddenly

C.Constantly

D.Presently25.A.chance

B.dream

C.picture

D.sense26.A.comfortable

B.guilty

C.anxious

D.familiar27.A.lantern

B.sign

C.gun

D.Loudspeaker28.A.drivers

B.farmers

C.hunters

D.tourists29.A.just

B.yet

C.thus

D.also30.A.Infact

B.Forlong

C.Onthecontrary

D.Bytheway参考答案：【内容要点】【首发高考资源网】【解析：LovemyDog.】本文是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了作者的丈夫如何与一只松鸡成为朋友的事情。文章描述了作者的丈夫Tom与松鸡成为朋友的过程，而后，松鸡便成为了这一家人的朋友，即便是在狩猎季节，他们也提醒那些猎人不要猎杀那只松鸡。11.D考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。对于一只松鸡来说与人类有任何的接触都是不寻常的。此处interesting有趣的，reasonable有道理的，impossible不可能的，unusual不寻常的，罕见的。12.B考查连词词义及语境理解。事实上，它们很难被发现，因为当他们听到人类靠近的时候，通常就会飞走。此处though虽然，because因为，unless除非，until直到。13.A考查语境理解。这只松鸡是在春天走进我们的生活的。倒数第二段话首句有提示：Asspringwentandsummercame。14.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。Tom正在田地里劳作，突然他注意到她在田边上走动。此处get使得，keep保持，notice注意到，imagine想象。15.D考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。令人感到惊奇的是，她并不害怕，而且看起来对他所做的事情很好奇。此处naturally自然地，certainly当然，normally正常地，surprisingly令人惊奇地。16.B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。令人感到惊奇的是，她并不害怕，而且看起来对他所做的事情很好奇。此处crazy疯狂的，着迷的，curious好奇的，concerned关心的，担心的，cautious慎重的。17.C考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。Tom看了这只友好的松鸡几次，然后她就感到呆在他周围更加舒服了。此处shy害羞的，awkward笨拙的，friendly友好的，elegant优雅的。18.C考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。我们很快喜欢上了这只松鸡并决定叫她Mildred。此处careful仔细的，tired疲倦的，fond喜欢的，sick生病的。19.D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。Tom假装没看到她而继续做他的事情，看看她下一步要做什么。此处suppose认为，设想，realize意识到，hope希望，pretend假装。20.A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。很明显，她不喜欢被忽略。ignore忽视，observe观察，amaze惊奇，disturb打扰。21.B考查动词动词短语词义辨析及语境理解。她会跑上前来啄Tom的手，然后后退，看看他会做什么。此处putoff推迟，backoff后退，setoff出发，开始，takeoff起飞。22.A考查语境理解。这事持续了大约20分钟，直到Mildred对这个游戏感到厌烦而离开。23.B考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。当春天过去夏季到来的时候，Mildred开始更加经常的出现。此处giveup放弃，comeout出来，出现，turnover翻转，flyby飞过，飞逝。24.A考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。到最后最终，Mildred感到足够的安全舒适，可以跳到Tom的腿上呆足够长的时间而我便可以为他们两个一起拍个照。此处eventually最终，suddenly突然，constantly不断地，presently目前。25.C考查语境理解。此处getapictureofthetwoofthemtogether意为，为他们两个一起拍照。【首发高考资源网】【解析：LovemyDog.】26.A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。这只友好的松鸡很快感到很舒适，不仅与我们家里人，而且与任何一个路过或驱车而过的人都是这样。27.B考查语境理解。当狩猎季节到来的时候，我们在马路的一头放了一个标志，叫猎人不要射杀我们的宠物松鸡。28.C考查语境理解。当狩猎季节到来的时候，我们在马路的一头放了一个标志，叫猎人不要射杀我们的宠物松鸡。29.D考查语境理解。我的父亲也警告人们不要射杀她。30.A考查语境理解。事实上，猎人会停下来拍照，因为他们从未见到过像这只松鸡一样的动物。【首发高考资源网】【解析：LovemyDog.】三、阅读理解18.EveryeveningSylvielefthergrandmother’shouseat5:30tobringtheircowhome.Theoldanimalspentherdaysoutintheopencountryeatingsweetgrass.WhenthecowheardSylvie’svoicecallingher,shewouldhideamongthebushes,unwillingtogohome.ThiseveningithadtakenSylvielongerthanusualtofindhercow.Thechildhurriedthecowthroughthedarkforest,followinganarrowpaththatledtohergrandmother’shome.“Hello,littlegirl,”ayoungmancalledoutcheerfully.“I’vebeenhuntingforbirds,butI’velostmyway.”Theyoungmanexplainedhewasascientist,whosearchedforbirds.“Doyouputtheminacage?”Sylvieasked.“No,”heanswered,“Ishootthemanddealwiththemwithspecialchemicalstopreservethem.”“Isawawhiteheron（苍鹭）notfarfromheretwodaysago.It’sveryrarebird.Haveyouseenit,too?”heaskedSylvie.Sylvie’sheartbegantobeatfast.Sheknewthatstrangewhitebird!TheyoungmanwasstaringatSylvie.“Iwouldgive10dollarstothepersonwhoshowedmewherethewhiteheronis.”Sylviehadaplanthatshewouldgetthe10dollarsforhergrandmotherandmaketheyoungmanhappy.Herplanwastoclimbtothetopofatallpinetreetoseewherethewhiteheronhadhiddenitsnest.Thepinetreeseemedtogrowtaller,thehigherthatSylvieclimbed.SuddenlyabirdwithbroadwhitewingsflewpastSylvieandlandedonapinebranchbelowher.Thewhiteheronsatonitsnestinanearbytree.Sylviegavealongsigh.Sheknewthewildbird’ssecretnow.Slowlyshebeganherdangeroustripdowntheancientpinetree.AboutanhourlaterSylviereturned.Bothhergrandmotherandtheyoungmanstoodupasshecameintothekitchen.Thesplendidmomenttospeakabouthersecrethadcome.ButSylviewassilent.Shecouldnottelltheheron’ssecretandgiveitslifeaway.8.WherewouldSylvieusuallymeetthecoweveryevening?A.Intheopencountry.B.Amongtheforest.C.Onanarrowpath.D.Inthebushes9.Whatwastheyoungscientist’sjobaccordingtohisintroduction?A.CollectingbirdsB.RaisingbirdsC.ObservingbirdsD.Protectingbirds10.WhathadSylvieplannedtodoaboutthewhitebird?A.makegoodfriendswithit.B.preventitfrombeingcaught.C.finditsnestbutkeepitsecret.D.finditformoneyandtheman11.Whatsavedthewhitebird’slifeatlast?A.Grandmother’ssympathy.B.Thewhitebird’sbeauty.C.Sylvie’skindness.D.Theyoungman’sgenerosity.参考答案：8.D

9.A

10.D

11.C本文主要讲述了塞尔维每天晚上都会离开祖母家，呼唤躲在灌木丛中的牛回家，有一天她遇见了一个年轻的科学家，要帮助他寻找苍鹭，最终她发现了苍鹭的秘密，因为她的善良没有将它们的秘密说出去，拯救了苍鹭的生命。作者通过这篇文章告诉我们要与动物和谐相处，保持善良的本性。【8题详解】推理判断题。由第一段WhenthecowheardSylvie'svoicecallingher，shewouldhideamongthebushes，unwillingtogohome．可知牛是躲在灌木丛中，故选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。由第二段"I'vebeenhuntingforbirds，butI'velostmyway．"Theyoungmanexplainedhewasascientist，whosearchedforbirds．可知年轻科学家的工作是收集鸟类，故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。由第四段Sylviehadaplanthatshewouldgetthe﹩10forhergrandmotherandmaketheyoungman

happy．可知她计划用这只白色的鸟和科学家换钱，故选D。【11题详解】理解推断题。由第五段Sheknewthewildbird'ssecretnow．她知道了苍鹭的秘密，第六段ButSylviewassilent．Shecouldnottelltheheron'ssecretandgiveitslifeaway．她没说出它们的秘密可以看出是她的善良救了苍鹭的命，故选C。19.Helookedlikeapirate.Withhishandkerchieftiedinaknotbehindhislittlenine-year-oldhead,helookedlikeapirate,asadpirate.ThefirsttimelittleDavidcametoourcamp,hewashairlessandwornoutfrommedicaltreatments.Hewasalsoveryangry.PaulNewman'scampcounselors(指导老师)werehopingtofillDavid'sdayswithfunandlaughter.ButDavidstayedinsidehimself,wantingtobealone,orinacornerofthecabin.Atthiscampforchildrenwithlife-threateningillnesses,wehadseensomeprettytoughchildrenwornoutbycancerrecoverfullofenergydespitetheirillness.ButwesawlittleprogressinDavidnomatterwhatwetriedwithhim.Fivedaysintotheeight-daysessionsawaquiet,sadlittlepirate.

Thensomethinghappenedonthatfifthnight.Somethingatcampthatwewouldcall"huge".Itwascabinnight.That'sthetimewhencampersandcounselorsspendlimetogetherineachindividualcabininsteadofanall-campactivity.Camperslovecabinnightsbecausethere'salwaysabedtimesnack.Onthecabintablethatnightwerebagsofpotatochips.Davidslowlywalkedovertothetable,leavinghiscomertojointherestofus.Hetookoneofthebagsofthepotatochipsandstartedsmashing(弄碎)itwithhislittlefists,asalltheothercamperslookedonindisbelief,Iwonderedwhatthecabincounselorwoulddo.Thecollege-agevolunteercounselorpositionedabagofchipsondietableinfrontofhimself,andhe,too,startedsmashingitwithhisfist.Thecamperswentcrazyaseveryonerantothetabletogetinonthefunofsmashingpotatochipswiththeirfists.Somehoweveryoneknew,everyonesensed,thatangerwithinhimwasnowbeingreleased.Forthelastcoupledaysofthesession,Davidwasadifferentkid.Hewasalittlenine-year-oldboyagain,tryingtofillthehoursofeachremainingdayatcampwithasmuchfunascouldbepossible.Severaldaysafterthesession,Davidcamebackagain.Thistime,therewasn'tanythinghewouldn'ttrytofitintohisday.Hesurewashavingagreattimeatcamp.DavidaskedmeifIneededanaltar(祭坛)boywhenIcelebratedMassinthewoods.Sureenough,hewasmyaltarboy.IrememberedhowcarefullyhelistenedtomewhenItalkedaboutdeath.1saidit'sonlyadoorway.Youwalkthroughthedoorandthere'stheLordGodandbehindGodawholelineofpeoplewaitingtohugyou.AfterMass,hesaidtome,"HeyFatha,adoor,huh?"Acouplemoredaysoffunpassedandtonightwasthetalentshow.Thetraditionisthatcampersandcounselorsdressupincostumes,andeveryonegetsastandingapplauseforsinginganddancingorsimplyjustactinglikefoolsonstage.

Theshowhadbegun:lights,camera,action.Unfortunately,theonlyactiontakingplaceinourrowofseatswaslittleDavidmakinghiswayfromcounselortocounselortosayanearlygood-byetocamp.Hehadbecomequiteillandhadtogotothehospitalbecauseofthisnewcrisis.Whenthislittlenine-year-oldpiratestoodinfrontofme,hegavemeahugandabigwetkissonmycheek.1wascrying.Hewascrying.Awholerowofcounselorswasintears.Afterthehugandkiss,heputhishandsonmyshoulders,andtearsstillinhiseyes,said:"Seeyouontheothersideofthedoor,Fatha."66.ThecampcounselorsfailedtofillDavid'sbeginningdayswithfunandlaughter,mainlybecauseDavid

.A