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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精陆河外国语学校2012-2013学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟试卷总分值:135分第一部分:基础知识及运用(共两节,20小题,满分25分)第一节根据句意和所给单词的首字母(或汉语提示)填空。(共15小题,每题1分,共15分)1。Thestudentswhoweret____________intheburningbuildingwerefrightened.2。Wewerer____________fromthesinkingshipbyapassingboat。3.Ittookalongtimeforhimto____________(康复)fromabadcold。4.Afterg_____________fromQinghua5.Theyhavemadear_____________forinternationalhelp.6。Shep_____________theyellowdresstotheredonebecauseitfitsherbetter.7.Hehasallthe_____________(品质)ofasuccessfulbusinessman。8.Inclass,youshouldbeverya_____________inansweringthequestionsyourteacherasks.9.Whatisyourfather’s_____________(态度)towardsyourplan?10.Lucyisar_____________girl,andyoucandependonher.11.Thefilmis________(以……为基础)onanovelbyD.H.Lawrence.12.Isaidhellotoher,butshe________ (不理睬)mecompetely。13.Manypeoplegooutforawalkat________(黄昏)。14.IhadtowalkhomebecauseIdidn’thaveenoughmoneyforthe________(费用)15.Therewassnowonthehilltopsbutnotinthe________(山谷)。第二节:完成句子或句型转换(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据中文意思完成句子或根据英文句子转换句型,每空一词。16.Two-thirdsofthevillagersdiedor____________________duringtheearthquake。三分之二的村民在地震中死伤。17.Theteachercommandedthatalltheexercises_________________inanhour。老师要求所有练习都要在一个小时内完成.18.Alotofnewquestions__________________atthemeetingyesterday.许多新问题在昨天的会议上被提出来.19。Hehaswrittenabook.I’veforgottenthenameofthebook。=Hehaswrittenabookthename____________________I’veforgotten。20.Youcanleaveonlywhenhecomes。=_________________hecomes________youleave。第二部分语言知识及运用(共两节,25小题,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15题;每小题2分,共30分)I’mMontyDon.ThoughI’mahostandwriternow,Ihadanunhappystudyexperienceactually。Ichanged21manytimes.Ifirstwenttoschoolatfive。Noneofmyteachersorclassmateslikedme,becauseIalwaysgavethemalotof22.Ionceputaworminagirl’spocket。WhenIwasseven,Iwasaskedto23theschool.ThenIwassentofftoaboardingschool.Imissedmy24verymuchatfirst;Ididn’twanttoleaveonceIreturnedhome。LaterImetavery25teacher,whocaredformeandhelpedmewithstudy.Hewasalsothe26persontoencouragemetoactandwrite.At13,ImovedtoMalvernCollege,butIwaskickedoutat15forIfinally28thatlifeshouldn’tbelikethis。SoIretookthe29andgotanAgrade.Andmore30,Imadeadecision:togotocollege,soIbeganto31fortheentranceexam。I32passedtheexamandwenttoCambridgetoreadEnglish.ImetmywifethereandIwas33Imadethatdecision,otherwiseIwouldn'thavehadahappyfamily。LookingbackonwhatI’ve34,Icometoknowthatifyoudevoteyourselftoit,nothingis35。21。A。schools B.majors C。jobs D。directions22。A.attention B。respect C.trouble D.help23.A.leave B.join C。visit D.describe24.A。friend B。childhood C.teacher D.family25。A.rude B.good C。terrible D。new26。A.first B。youngest C。last D.right27。A.following B。changing C。misusing D.breaking28.A.guessed B。doubted C.remembered D.realised29.A.lesson B。exam C。photo D.position30.A。difficultly B.effectively C.importantlyD。likely31。A.prepare B。call C.wait D。hope32。A.suddenly B。unluckily C。accidentallyD.finally33。A。sorry B.proud C.glad D。afraid34。A。written B.experienced C。seen D。concerned35.A。strange B.perfect C.impossible D.false第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1。5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。An8。8。magnitudeearthquakestruckChileon27Feb,2010.Morethan300peoplearereported__36__(kill)inChileafteramagnitude8。8earthquakehittheSouthAmericannationearlySaturday,__37__(cause)considerabledestructionaswell,andcreatingtsunamiwarningsacrossthePacificOcean。Rescuersworkedfranticallyforhourstohelpsurvivorsofthequake__38__centered100kilometersfromthecityofConcepcionbutcauseddamageanddeathsinseveralpartsofChile。Homes,buildingsandbridgescollapsedorcaughtfire,cars__39__(overturn),andthemaininternationalairporthadtobeshutdownbecauseofdamage.Onesurvivorsaiditwasterrible.Shesaidshethoughtshewasnot__40__(scare)ofearthquakesbutthen,shesays,itlookedasifeverythingwasgoingtocollapse.Therewereatleasteightaftershocksandtidalwavesofup__41__twometersthathitChile’scoast。Residentsinlowlyingareasandlivingonislandsoffthemainlandtriedtoflee__42__higherground。ChileexperiencesmanyearthquakesbuttheearlySaturdaynaturaldisasterwas__43__ofitsmostsevere(剧烈的).ThorneLay,ageophysicistattheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,saiditwasmuchstrongerthan__44__onethatcauseddevastation(废墟)inHaitilastmonth,butprobablyless__45__(destroy),becauseofwhereitwascentered。第三部分:阅读(共两节,25小题,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)ATwoyearsaftertheFirstWorldWar(1914-1918),asmallgroupofsoldiersleftthearmyandreturnedtotheirhometowninFrance。Mostofthemlivedwell,butoneofthemwaspoor。HisnamewasClinton。OnceayeartheyhadsupperinBarton'shouse.Bartonwasveryrich.Aftersupper,Bartonaskedforhiscoin,butnobodycouldtellwhereitwas.Itwaslost。Onemansaidthateveryonemustbesearched。Onebyonetheyturnedtheirpocketsinsideout.OnlyClintonrefused,however.“Ididn'tstealthecoin,andIwillnotbesearched,”hesaid。Afterthat,peopleturnedtheirheadsawayfromClintonwhentheymethim。Hegrewpoorer.Soonhiswifedied.Afewyearslater,Bartonhadhishouserepaired.Thelostcoinwasfoundunderthefloor.BartonfeltsorryandwenttoClintontoapologize.“But,"heasked,“youknewthecoinwasnotinyourpocket.Whydidyourefusetobesearched?”“BecauseIwasathief,”Clintonanswered。“Mypocketswerefulloffoodatthattime。Ihadtakensomefoodfromthetabletocarrytomyhungrywifeandchildren."46.Thestorytookplace________。A.in1920 B。after1945 C.in1950 D。191647.Thecoinwaspassedandpraisedbecause________.A.Clintonwasrich B.thesupperwasgoodC。itwasalargegoldcoin D。theywerehappy48。Everyonewastobesearchedbecause_________.A。theywerethieves B.thegoldcoinwaslostC.Clintonstolethegoldcoin D。theystolethegoldcoin49.Clintonrefusedtobesearchedbecause_________。A.hewasafraidtobefoundthattherewassomefoodinhispocketsB.hedidn’tstealthecoinC.hewaspoorenoughD。thegoldcoinwasinhispocket50。“Afterthat,peopleturnedtheirheadsawayfromClintonwhentheymethim。”Fromthesentenceweknowthat_____.peoplethoughtofhimasabeggarpeopletooknonoticeofhimpeoplelookdownuponhimD.ClintonrefusedtoseehisfriendsBFrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget。FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH。Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore。,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful。Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyformthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives。Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon。Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT。”51。Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________。A。earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeat。52.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_____________.A。heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods。B.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC。hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.D。thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned.53.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________。A。thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday。B。kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.C。theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour(劳动力)wascheap。D。thekniveswereproducedinonefactory。54._____________makeWoolworthaworld—famousman.A.Hisbusinessskillsandhiswealth.B.Thelowpriceofthegoodshesold.C。HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknives.D.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings.55.Thebeliefthat:“Thecustomerisalwaysright”suggeststhat_______________。A。wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistant,thecustomersarealwaysright。B。Ifyouwanttosucceed,theruleistheonlyway。C.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer’sordersiftheywanttomakemoremoney.D。storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer’sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful.CSchooluniforms(制服)arebecomingmoreandmorepopularacrosstheU.S。A.That’snosurprise,becausetheyoffermanybenefits.Theyimmediatelyendthepowerfulsocialsortingandlabeling(标记)thatcomefromclothing。Ifallstudentsaredressedinthesameway,theywillnotpaytoomuchattentiontotheirclothing,andsomeofthemwillnotbelaughedatforwearingthe“wrong”clothes。Somepeopleareagainstthestrictruleofschooluniforms,buttheydonotrealizethatstudentsalreadyacceptakindofrule-wantingtolookjustliketheirfriends.Thedifferenceisthattheclothingstudentschooseforthemselvescreatessocialbarriers(障碍);schooluniformstearthosebarriersdown.Asinotherplaces,uniformsremindthewearersoftheirpurposesandduties。Forexample,whenamanorwomanputsonapoliceuniform,heorshebecomes,foratime,thesymbol(象征)oflawandorder。Theuniformmeanstothewearerhisorherspecialdutiesandsendsthesamemessagetoeveryonethewearermeets。Peoplewithdifferentjobswearuniformsofonekindoranother。Forstudents,theschooluniformremindsthemthattheirtaskforthesixorsevenhourstheyareinschoolistogetaneducation。Someparentsareunhappyaboutuniforms,sayingthatschooluniformswillaffecttheirchildren’s“creativity”.First,asnotedabove,theclothesstudentschoosetoweardonotnecessarilyexpresstheirindividuality(个性).Theyjustcopytheirclassmates。Second,studentshavetherestofthedaytobeascreativeastheylike.Whilethey’reinschool,theirjobistomasterreading,writing,andmaths;thisshouldtakeupallthecreativitytheyhave。Masteryofthoseskillswillbegoodforthestudentstobuilduptheircreativityineveryway.56。InParagraph1,theword“benefits”probablymeans。A.tasksB。messagesC.differencesD.advantages57。Fromthepassagewelearnthatuniformsingeneral。A。preventthewearersfrombeinglaughedatB.helpthewearerskeeptheirdutiesinmindC。areseenasasymbolofpowerD。helptocreatesocialbarriers58。Somepeopleareagainstschooluniformsbecause.A.theyfailtorealizethatstudentshaveacceptedtheuniformsB。theybelievethatuniformswillmakestudentslesscreativeC。theydon'tagreethatuniformscanremovesocialbarriersD。theythinkthatschooluniformsaretoopopular59。Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat.A.itmakesnodifferencewhethertowearschooluniformsornotB.students’individualitymaynotcomefromschooleducationC。students’creativityisrelatedtotheclothestheychooseD.schooluniformshelptocreateequalityamongstudents60.Schooluniformsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularandimportantbecause_____A。theycanstopthepowerfulsocialsortingandlabeling。B.ifallstudentsaredressedinthesameway,theywillnotpaytoomuchattentiontotheirclothing。C.uniformscanremindthewearersoftheirpurposesanddutiesD。schooluniformswillaffecttheirchildren’screativity。DTheBeginningoftheCivilRightsMovementIn1955,busseatsforAfricanAmericansandwhiteswereseparatedinpartsoftheU.S.。OnDecember1,1955,inthecityofMontgomery,Alabama,aconflict,ordisagreement,startedwhenanAfricanAmericanwomannamedRosaParksrefusedtogiveherbusseattoawhitemanandgotothebackofthebus。Thepolicetook42。yearoldParkstojail。TheAfricanAmericancommunitywasextremelyangry。Theyhadameetinganddecidedtoworktogethertoprotestdiscrimination.Theyagreedtoboycott(抵制)thebusesonthedaythatParkswenttocourt.Thedaywasasuccess。Emptybusesdrovethroughthestreets。Thecitylostmoney。Thecommunitydecidedtocontinuetheboycott。TheyelectedamannamedMartinLutherKing,Jr.tobetheleader。Theboycottcontinued.ItwasdifficultforAfricanAmericanstogettoworkwithoutbuses,buttheydidn’tstoptheboycott。Thecitycontinuedtolosemoney。Finally,theU.S.SupremeCourtdecidedthatMontgomery’sbuslawswereunfairandgavetheAfricanAmericancommunityequalright.OnDecember21,1956,thebusboycottended.TheMontgomeryBusBoycottwasthebeginningoftheCivilRightsMovement。ThemovementeventuallyledtotheCivilRightsActin1964,asetoflawsthatmadediscriminationacrime。DuringtheMontgomeryBusBoycott,peopleworkedtogethertochangethegovernment。Today,peopleintheU.S。continuetoworktogetherforachange.NowhundredsoforganizationsandcommunitygroupsworktoprotecttherightsofU.S.citizensandresidents。61.HowisthesituationfortheblackintheU.S。in1955?A.Theyweretreatedequally。B.Theyweretreatedunfairly.C.Theyhadnorightstotakeabus.D.Theywerenotallowedtotakethesamebuswiththewhite。62.WhatisthecauseoftheCivilRightsMovement?A.BusseatsforAfricanAmericansandwhitewereseparatedinpartsoftheU.S.B.RosaParkswassenttojailforsherefusedtogiveherbusseattoawhiteman.C.TheAfricanAmericancommunityhadameetingtoprotestdiscrimination.D.AmannamedMartinLutherKing,Jr.waselectedtobetheleader。63.Howlongdidtheboycottcontinue?A.Lessthanayear.B.Lessthanamonth。C.Morethanayear。D.Morethanamonth.64.Howdidtheblackpeoplefightforthecivilrights?A.Byrefusingtotakebuses.B.Byrefusingtotalktothewhite.C.Throughfightswiththewhitepeople。D.Bydoingnothing.65.WhatisthefinalresultoftheCivilRightsMovement?A.TheU.S。SupremeCourtdecidedthatMontgomery’sbuslawswereunfairandgavetheAfricanAmericancommunityequalright。B.TheyelectedamannamedMartinLutherKing,Jr。tobetheleader.C.Blackpeopleandwhitepeoplecantakethesamebus.D.ThemovementeventuallyledtotheCivilRightsActin1964,asetoflawsthatmadediscriminationacrime.第二节:信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面是一组应用文及其应用场合,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下列应用文。A.ShareFlatGoodhopeFemalenon-smoker.Nopet.Helen27756403or25717749B。MovingSaleArmchairs,asetof4,red,$200;woodencoffeetable,black,$50;fridge,big,doubledoors,$400;oldbooksofvariouskinds,4$each。C.CriscoOilForlowersaturatedfat,cornoilandoliveoilcan’tbeatCriscoOil.SaturatedFatPerTablespoon:Criscooil:1.5gramsCornoil:2.0gramsOliveoil:2.0gramsD.MiniCameraFujikohasproducedanamazingnewminicamera-theadvanced1001ix.Nobiggerthanacreditcard!Conve
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